Search results for "Hydrological modelling"

showing 3 items of 33 documents

Hydrological and mechanical effects of roots in shallow landslide analysis: A physically-based approach

2015

This study provides the first insights of a methodology for estimating the additional cohesion exercised by vegetation roots in a hillslope landslide analysis within a coupled ecohydrological-stability model. The existing coupled system is able to simulate the spatial distribution and temporal dynamics of Factor of Safety (FS) as a function of soil moisture dynamics. The model takes into account the hydrological effects of vegetation which, through the root water uptaking, contributes in reducing the soil water content and, thus, in increasing the slope stability. The additional mechanical root cohesion is estimated in a Fiber Bundle Model (FBM) framework that allows for the evaluation of t…

hillslope instabilityvegetation root cohesionSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiahydrological modellingphysically-based models
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Accounting for soil parameter uncertainty in a physically based and distributed approach for rainfall-triggered landslides

2016

In this study we propose a probabilistic approach for coupled distributed hydrological-hillslope stability models that accounts for soil parameters uncertainty at basin scale. The geotechnical and soil retention curve parameters are treated as random variables across the basin and theoretical probability distributions of the Factor of Safety (FS) are estimated. The derived distributions are used to obtain the spatio-temporal dynamics of probability of failure, in terms of parameters uncertainty, conditioned to soil moisture dynamics. The framework has been implemented in the tRIBS-VEGGIE (Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN)-based Real-time Integrated Basin Simulator-VEGetation Generator fo…

landslidelandslides; rainfall; distributed hydrological modelling; parameters uncertaintylandslidesdistributed hydrological modellingSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiarainfallparameters uncertainty
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A Self-Contained and Automated Method for Flood Hazard Maps Prediction in Urban Areas

2020

Water depths and velocities predicted inside urban areas during severe storms are traditionally the final result of a chain of hydrologic and hydraulic models. The use of a single model embedding all the components of the rainfall&ndash

lcsh:TD201-500lcsh:Hydraulic engineeringFlood mythHydrological modellingNode (networking)Geography Planning and DevelopmentElevationAquatic ScienceBiochemistryRegular gridTriangulated irregular networkSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulicaflood mappingflood mappinglcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-978Contour lineintegrated modellingrunoff quantity controlDigital elevation modelrunoff quantity controlGeologyWater Science and TechnologyRemote sensing
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