Search results for "Hypermetabolism"

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Immune-inflammatory and metabolic effects of high dose furosemide plus hypertonic saline solution (HSS) treatment in cirrhotic subjects with refracto…

2016

Introduction Patients with chronic liver diseases are usually thin as a result of hypermetabolism and malnutrition expressed by reduced levels of leptin and impairment of other adyponectins such as visfatin. Aims We evaluated the metabolic and inflammatory effects of intravenous high-dose furosemide plus hypertonic saline solutions (HSS) compared with repeated paracentesis and a standard oral diuretic schedule, in patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites. Methods 59 consecutive cirrhotic patients with refractory ascites unresponsive to outpatient treatment. Enrolled subjects were randomized to treatment with intravenous infusion of furosemide (125-250mg⁄bid) plus small volumes of HSS …

Liver CirrhosisMaleLeptinCirrhosisPhysiologyPeptide Hormonesmedicine.medical_treatmentdiureticlcsh:MedicineVisfatinPathology and Laboratory MedicineFurosemide; Hypertonic Saline Solution; TNF-alpha; IL-1beta; IL-6; ANP; BNP; Visfatin; Leptin; cirrhosis; refractory ascites; paracentesis; diureticBiochemistryGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceFurosemideImmune PhysiologyMedicine and Health SciencesParacentesisDiureticslcsh:ScienceImmune ResponseSalineHypertonicInnate Immune SystemMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testLiver DiseasesPhysicsLeptinrefractory asciteAscitesClassical MechanicsFurosemideHematologyMiddle AgedBody FluidsBloodTreatment OutcomeCirrhosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical SciencesHypermetabolismCytokinesAdministration IntravenousFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyAnatomyInflammation MediatorsANPResearch ArticleTNF-alphamedicine.drugparacentesimedicine.medical_specialtyInflammatory DiseasesImmunologyGastroenterology and HepatologyBlood Plasma03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineOsmotic PressureInternal medicinePressuremedicineTonicityHumansAgedInflammationSaline Solution HypertonicIL-6business.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesMolecular DevelopmentIL-1betamedicine.diseaseHormonesHypertonic salineEndocrinologyImmune Systemlcsh:QHypertonic Saline SolutionDiureticbusinessBiomarkersDevelopmental BiologyBNPcirrhosi
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Relevance of functional imaging in dental implantology

2018

Background Despite it is widely used in many medicine fields, the use of functional imaging to examine dental implants has not been reported in the literature. This work aimed to evaluate the relevance of functional medical imaging in oral implantology. Material and methods This single-center observational study was conducted for 6 months at the Toulouse University Hospital, France. All patients who underwent positron emission tomography with 18-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated with X-ray computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) and had dental implants were included. Metabolic activity of the peri-implant tissues was assessed qualitatively and quantitatively jointly by a nuclear physician and a dental…

medicine.medical_specialtyOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryUniversity hospital:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingFunctional imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDental implantologyPositron emission tomographyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedical imagingHypermetabolismMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceRadiologybusinessImaging processingGeneral DentistryDental surgeonmedia_common
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