Search results for "Hyperparasitoids"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cabbage aphid food web using high-throughput DNA sequencing

2017

International audience; The lack of understanding of complex food-web interactions has been a major gap in the history of biological control. In particular, a better understanding of the functioning of pest food-webs and how they vary between native and invaded geographical ranges is of prime interest for biological control research and associated integrated pest management. Technical limitations associated with the deciphering of complex food-webs can now be largely overcome by the use of high throughput DNA sequencing techniques such as Illumina MiSeq. We tested the efficiency of this next generation sequencing technology in a metabarcoding approach, to study aphid food-webs using the cab…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIntegrated pest managementhyperparasitoidsRange (biology)media_common.quotation_subjectBiological pest controlbiological controlmetabarcoding biological control enemy release hypothesis hyperparasitism parasitoids hyperparasitoids competition010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)DNA sequencingenemy release hypothesis03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsLaboratory of EntomologyMolecular BiologyQH540-549.5Nature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonTrophic levelEnemy release hypothesisHyperparasitismHyperparasitoidsAphidCompetitionParasitoidsEcologybiologyEcologyLaboratorium voor Entomologiebiology.organism_classificationparasitoids[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology[SDV.GEN.GA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal genetics030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataBiological controlenemy releasmetabarcodingMetabarcodingAnimal Science and ZoologyPEST analysisEPShyperparasitismcompetition
researchProduct

Hymenoptera Complex Associated with Myzus persicae and Hyalopterus spp. in Peach Orchards in Northeastern Spain and Prospects for Biological Control …

2019

Aphids are a serious pest for peach crops. They have traditionally been managed with insecticides, but there is increasing concern about the risk that insecticides pose to both humans and the environment. As a first step to use biological control in aphid management, we conducted a 3-year field survey in northeastern Spain to determine which parasitoids and hyperparasitoids were most prevalent on two aphids, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) and Hyalopterus spp. Koch, the most harmful to peach trees. We collected 11 parasitoid species from M. persicae, with Aphidius matricariae (Haliday) being the most abundant. Two parasitoid species were also collected from Hyalopterus spp., Aphidius transcaspicus …

0106 biological sciencesIntegrated pest managementhyperparasitoidsBiological pest control632Biology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArticleAphididaelcsh:ScienceAphidiinae2. Zero hungerAphidbusiness.industryconservationPest controlAphididae15. Life on landbiology.organism_classification010602 entomologyAgronomyInsect Sciencelcsh:QIPMPEST analysisMyzus persicaebusinessAphidiinae
researchProduct

Supplementary material 3 from: Lefort M, Wratten S, Cusumano A, Varennes Y, Boyer S (2017) Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cab…

2018

Exploratory statistics addressing sequencing depth per country and MOTU rarefaction.

enemy release hypothesishyperparasitoidsmetabarcodingbiological controlhyperparasitismparasitoidscompetition
researchProduct

Supplementary material 2 from: Lefort M, Wratten S, Cusumano A, Varennes Y, Boyer S (2017) Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cab…

2018

Supporting Information 2

enemy release hypothesishyperparasitoidsmetabarcodingbiological controlhyperparasitismparasitoidscompetition
researchProduct

Supplementary material 1 from: Lefort M, Wratten S, Cusumano A, Varennes Y, Boyer S (2017) Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cab…

2018

OSR aphid mummy collection. Sampling location and size / Amplification success of mummies' DNA extracts by Illumina sequencing.

enemy release hypothesishyperparasitoidsmental disordersmetabarcodingfood and beveragesbiological controlbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionhyperparasitismparasitoidscompetition
researchProduct