Search results for "Hyperplane"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

Darstellung von Hyperebenen in verallgemeinerten affinen Räumen durch Moduln

1994

The starting point of this article is a generalized concept of affine space which includes all affine spaces over unitary modules. Our main result is a representation theorem for hyperplanes of affine spaces: Every hyperplane which satisfies a weak richness condition is induced by a module. 1

Affine coordinate systemDiscrete mathematicsAffine geometryPure mathematicsMathematics (miscellaneous)Affine representationComplex spaceHyperplaneApplied MathematicsAffine hullAffine groupAffine spaceMathematicsResults in Mathematics
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Rank two aCM bundles on the del Pezzo fourfold of degree 6 and its general hyperplane section

2018

International audience; In the present paper we completely classify locally free sheaves of rank 2 with vanishing intermediate cohomology modules on the image of the Segre embedding $\mathbb{P}^2$ x $\mathbb{P}^2 \subseteq \mathbb{P}^8$ and its general hyperplane sections.Such a classification extends similar already known results regarding del Pezzo varieties with Picard numbers 1 and 3 and dimension at least 3.

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Image (category theory)010102 general mathematicsDimension (graph theory)MSC: Primary 14J60 ; secondary 14J45Hyperplane sectionRank (differential topology)01 natural sciencesCohomologySegre embedding[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]CombinatoricsAlgebraMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHyperplane0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsMathematics
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On extremal intersection numbers of a block design

1982

K.N. Majumdar has shown that for a 2-(v, k, @l) design D there are three numbers @a, @t, and @S such that each intersection number of D is not greater than @S and not less than max{@a, @t}. In this paper we investigate designs having one of these 'extremal' intersection numbers. Quasisymmetric designs with at least one extremal intersection number are characterized. Furthermore, we show that a smooth design D having the intersection number @S or @a>0 is isomorphic to the system of points and hyperplanes of a finite projective space. Using this theorem, we can characterize all smooth strongly resolvable designs.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsIntersectionHyperplaneDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsProjective spaceIntersection numberFinite intersection propertyMajumdarTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsBlock designDiscrete Mathematics
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Factored arrangements of hyperplanes

1994

CombinatoricsHyperplaneGeneral Mathematics52B30Arrangement of hyperplanesMathematicsKodai Mathematical Journal
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“Ill-Conditioned” Vertices

1970

The round-off errors tend to increase particularly rapidly after pivoting at “ill-conditioned” vertices. Those vertices where two or more hyperplanes, each representing one constraint, intersect at a very slight angle are considered as “ill-conditioned”. An “ill-conditioned” vertex is for instance given by the intersection of the two constraints: $$\eqalign{ & 3\,{{\rm{x}}_{\rm{1}}}\, + \,{{\rm{x}}_{\rm{2}}}\, \le \,6 \cr & {{\rm{x}}_{\rm{1}}}\, + \,.354\,{{\rm{x}}_{\rm{2}}}\, \le \,2.001 \cr} $$

CombinatoricsPhysicsIntersectionHyperplaneVertex (geometry)
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The geometry of surfaces in 4-space from a contact viewpoint

1995

We study the geometry of the surfaces embedded in ℝ4 through their generic contacts with hyperplanes. The inflection points on them are shown to be the umbilic points of their families of height functions. As a consequence we prove that any generic convexly embedded 2-sphere in ℝ4 has inflection points.

Computer Science::GraphicsDifferential geometryHyperplaneInflection pointHyperbolic geometryComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)GeometryGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic geometrySpace (mathematics)Topology (chemistry)Projective geometryMathematicsGeometriae Dedicata
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On the type of partial t-spreads in finite projective spaces

1985

AbstractA partial t-spread in a projective space P is a set of mutually skew t-dimensional subspaces of P. In this paper, we deal with the question, how many elements of a partial spread L can be contained in a given d-dimensional subspace of P. Our main results run as follows. If any d-dimensional subspace of P contains at least one element of L, then the dimension of P has the upper bound d−1+(d/t). The same conclusion holds, if no d-dimensional subspace contains precisely one element of L. If any d-dimensional subspace has the same number m>0 of elements of L, then L is necessarily a total t-spread. Finally, the ‘type’ of the so-called geometric t-spreads is determined explicitely.

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricsHyperplaneDimension (vector space)Projective spaceDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsType (model theory)Element (category theory)Upper and lower boundsLinear subspaceSubspace topologyMathematicsTheoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics
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Intersection subgroups of complex hyperplane arrangements

2000

Abstract Let A be a central arrangement of hyperplanes in C n , let M( A ) be the complement of A , and let L ( A ) be the intersection lattice of A . For X in L ( A ) we set A X ={H∈ A : H⫆X} , and A /X={H/X: H∈ A X } , and A X ={H∩X: H∈ A \ A X } . We exhibit natural embeddings of M( A X ) in M( A ) that give rise to monomorphisms from π 1 (M( A X )) to π 1 (M( A )) . We call the images of these monomorphisms intersection subgroups of type X and prove that they form a conjugacy class of subgroups of π 1 (M( A )) . Recall that X in L ( A ) is modular if X+Y is an element of L ( A ) for all Y in L ( A ) . We call X in L ( A ) supersolvable if there exists a chain 0⫅X 1 ⫅⋯⫅X d =X in L ( A ) …

Discrete mathematicsIntersection subgroupCommensuratorLattice (group)Center (category theory)Type (model theory)Characterization (mathematics)Centralizer and normalizerCombinatoricsConjugacy classModular elementArrangement of hyperplanesGeometry and TopologyMathematicsArrangement of hyperplanesTopology and its Applications
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Triple planes with $p_g=q=0$

2019

We show that general triple planes with p_g=q=0 belong to at most 12 families, that we call surfaces of type I,..., XII, and we prove that the corresponding Tschirnhausen bundle is direct sum of two line bundles in cases I, II, III, whereas is a rank 2 Steiner bundle in the remaining cases. We also provide existence results and explicit constructions for surfaces of type I,..., VII, recovering all classical examples and discovering several new ones. In particular, triple planes of type VII provide counterexamples to a wrong claim made in 1942 by Bronowski.

Discrete mathematicsSteiner bundleApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsprojective varietiesspaceadjunction theorysurfaces01 natural sciences14E20bundlesunstable hyperplanesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryTriple plane0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsarrangements[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsMSc: Primary 14E20 14J60Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematicscovers
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Tailoring a pair of pants

2021

Abstract We show how to deform the map Log : ( C ⁎ ) n → R n such that the image of the complex pair of pants P ∘ ⊂ ( C ⁎ ) n is the tropical hyperplane by showing an (ambient) isotopy between P ∘ ⊂ ( C ⁎ ) n and a natural polyhedral subcomplex of the product of the two skeleta S × Σ ⊂ A × C of the amoeba A and the coamoeba C of P ∘ . This lays the groundwork for having the discriminant to be of codimension 2 in topological Strominger-Yau-Zaslow torus fibrations.

General MathematicsImage (category theory)010102 general mathematicsTorusCodimensionMathematics::Geometric Topology01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryDiscriminantHyperplane0103 physical sciencesAmoeba (mathematics)Isotopy010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryPair of pantsMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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