Search results for "Hyperpolarisabilité"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Vers le contrôle de l'alignement et de l'orientation : théorie et expérience

2010

This thesis is about the control and characterisation of the alignment and orientation of molecules by ultra short laser pulses on a theoretical and experimental approach. Alignment corresponds to a symmetric angular distribution of the molecular axis peaked along the laser field axis, whereas orientation provides an asymmetric distribution favouring one spatial direction. Orientation by sudden two-colour (2+1) pulses is studied extensively for the non resonant case and conditions required for achieving significant orientation are explored. A second two-colour scheme, where the second harmonic is in quasi resonance with a vibrational level of the molecule, is also presented and discussed. T…

BiréfringenceChamp bi couleurNO moleculeMolécule N2Impulsions laser ultracourtesUltra short laserSingle-shot detection[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]PolarizabilityExcitation rovibrationnelleN2 moleculeMoment angulaireBirefringenceOrientation moléculaireMolecular alignmentRotational wave packetAlignement moléculaireAngular momentum[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]CO2 moleculeMolecular orientationPhase controlTwo-colour fieldPolarisabilitéHyperpolarizability[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Molécule NOHyperpolarisabilitéRovibrational excitationPaquet d'ondes rotationnellesControl cohérentCoherent controlMolécule CO2Interférences
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Synthèse de nouveaux agents bimodaux hydrosolubles pour l'IRM, l'imagerie nucléaire, l'imagerie biphotonique et la génération de second harmonique

2015

The goal of my PhD studies was to synthesize new compounds for possible medical imaging applications. The first part of my thesis focused on the synthesis of heteroleptic ligands to achieve the chelation of two different metals aimed at addressing two types of medical imaging. We first synthesized porphyrins, which are well-known for the chelation of numerous transition metals. We focused on copper, whose copper-64 isotope is a β+ emitter usable in Positron Emission Tomography (PET). These porphyrins have been coupled with a DOTA derivative. This molecule, metallated with gadolinium, is well-known in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Our compounds display encouraging relaxivities for MRI ap…

PorphyrinsNonlinear opticsTétraazamacrocycles[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryTetraazamacrocyclesRelaxivité[CHIM.ORGA] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistrySHGIRM / TEPPorphyrinesOptique non-linéaire[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryHyperpolarizabilityGSHHyperpolarisabilitéMRI / PETRelaxivityDPPTPEFF2P
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