Search results for "IAC"

showing 10 items of 4189 documents

Vaccination Status and Attitudes towards Vaccines in a Cohort of Patients with Celiac Disease.

2022

(1) Background: The identification of vaccination status and attitudes towards vaccines among celiac disease (CD) patients is of great importance, but it has not yet been investigated. The aim of this study was to investigate coverage against vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs), attitudes towards vaccinations, and its determinants among CD patients. (2) Methods: An anonymous web-based validated questionnaire was sent to a mailing list of CD adult patients. Patients were asked to self-report their previous vaccinations and attitudes towards vaccinations, which were defined as positive, negative, and partially positive/negative. The influencing factors towards vaccinations were investigated, …

celiac disease coeliac disease hyposplenism vaccine hesitancy vaccinesSettore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicatahyposplenismvaccine hesitancyvaccinesvaccines; vaccine hesitancy; celiac disease; coeliac disease; hyposplenismcoeliac diseaseceliac diseaseVaccines
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DETERMINATION OF MACRO ELEMENTS IN GLUTEN-FREE FOOD FOR CELIAC PEOPLE BY ICP-OES

2015

This paper is the first analytical approach to the study of seven nutrients in the gluten-free foods for celiac people. The ICP-OES technique was used. One of the advantages about the use of ICP-OES for this characterization is the high selectivity and low interferences for studied elements. The concentration values of K, Li, Sr, Na, Ca, Mg and Al in seventeen gluten-free food samples are reported. Considering the average concentrations of the elements analyzed, excluding lithium, in the present study it can be concluded that they are inadequate if compared with the recommended daily intake by international organisms, providing only from 1.5 to 20% of the RDI for the essential metals. In pa…

celiacgluten-free foods nutrients metals ICP-OES celiacSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentinutrientsICP-OESmetalsSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticagluten-free foods
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Valutazione della produzione, in vitro, di anticorpi anti-endomisio ed antitransglutaminasi tissutale da mucosa orale di pazienti con malattia celiac…

2008

celiachiaSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internasierologia
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An Automata-Based Cardiac Electrophysiology Simulator to Assess Arrhythmia Inducibility

2022

Personalized cardiac electrophysiology simulations have demonstrated great potential to study cardiac arrhythmias and help in therapy planning of radio-frequency ablation. Its application to analyze vulnerability to ventricular tachycardia and sudden cardiac death in infarcted patients has been recently explored. However, the detailed multi-scale biophysical simulations used in these studies are very demanding in terms of memory and computational resources, which prevents their clinical translation. In this work, we present a fast phenomenological system based on cellular automata (CA) to simulate personalized cardiac electrophysiology. The system is trained on biophysical simulations to re…

cellular automata; cardiac electrophysiology simulation; therapy planning; arrhythmiaGeneral MathematicsInformàticaComputer Science (miscellaneous)cardiovascular systemcardiovascular diseasesEngineering (miscellaneous)
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Selective isomerization of a trans -butanediacetal derivative of tartaric acid with differentiating substituents at C-2 and C-3

2017

Abstract A trans-disubstituted butanediacetal derivative with two different substituents (ester and thioester) – methyl (2R,3R,5R,6R)-3-ethylsulfanylcarbonyl-5,6-dimethoxy-5,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2-carboxylate, was selectively converted to the cis derivative – methyl (2S,3R,5R,6R)-3-ethylsulfanylcarbonyl-5,6-dimethoxy-5,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2-carboxylate in high yield on a multigram scale. The product of this reaction offers the possibility for selective modification of one of the substituents, which was demonstrated by Fukuyama reduction of the thioester group.

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic Chemistryenolateselective isomerization010402 general chemistryThioester01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundFukuyama reductionbutanediacetalschemistryYield (chemistry)Drug DiscoveryTartaric acidFukuyama reductionIsomerizationDerivative (chemistry)Tetrahedron Letters
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N-Glycosylamines of 4,6-O-ethylidene-alpha-D-glucopyranose: synthesis, characterisation and structure of CO2H, Cl and F ortho-substituted phenyl deri…

2000

A saccharide based ligand suitable for metal binding (HLCOOH) has been synthesized using 4,6-O-ethylidene-alpha-D-glucopyranose (4,6-O-EGP) and anthranilic acid. A few analogous glycosylamines with chloro and fluoro ortho substitutions have also been synthesized and characterised. Complexes of HLCOOH with Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Cd2+ and Hg2+ have been isolated and characterised fully. The crystal structures of 4,6-O-EGP, the chloro analogue of HLCOOH and the K+ complex of L-COOH are established. The anomeric nature, orientation of the binding core and the co-ordination aspects of K+ have been derived from these structures.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnomerPlatinum(Iv)Metal bindingLigandStereochemistryDiacetoneglucoseGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureNickel(Ii) ComplexesD-GlucopyranoseEnantioselective SynthesesMetalCrown-Etherchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistrychemistryvisual_artCoordinationAnthranilic acidvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTitanium-Carbohydrate ComplexesGlycoside LigandsSugarsCrown etherIndraStra Global
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Triterpene saponins from Eryngium kotschyi

2015

Four new oleanane-type saponins 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-beta, beta-dimethylacryloylA1-barrigenol (1), 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol (2), 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-21,22,28-O-triacetyl-(3 beta,21 beta,22 alpha)-olean-12-en-16-one (3), and 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)-glucopyranosyl-22-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylsteganogenin (4), along with the known 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)-[alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 -> 3)]-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol and 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-beta-D-gluc…

chemistry.chemical_classificationApiaceaeKetoneMolecular StructureTurkeybiologyEryngiumStereochemistryStereoisomerismPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineSaponinsHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationPlant RootsBiochemistryEryngium kotschyichemistryTriterpeneOleanolic AcidNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularMolecular BiologyTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Two new triterpene saponins from Eryngium campestre.

2005

Two new triterpene saponins, 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)]-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloyl-R1-barrigenol (1) and 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)]-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-beta,beta-dimethylacryloyl-A1-barrigenol (2), were isolated from the roots of Eryngium campestre (Apiaceae). Their structures were established mainly by 2D NMR techniques and mass spectrometry.

chemistry.chemical_classificationApiaceaeMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopybiologyStereochemistryMolecular ConformationGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineReference StandardsSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometryPlant RootsMolecular conformationMass SpectrometryTriterpenesEryngium campestreTriterpenechemistryDrug DiscoveryTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyReference standardsApiaceaeChemicalpharmaceutical bulletin
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Polymerization of Mono- and Bi-functional Diacetylene Derivatives in Monolayers at the Gas-Water Interface

1979

The spreading and polymerization behaviour of long chain acids and phospholipid analogues containing diacetylene groups is described. Especially the polymerization in monolayers is followed spectroscopically with a new device used in connection with a commercial UV spectrometer. The polymerization is topochemically controlled. Sonification of the phospholipid analogues in water results in the formation of liposomes with multilayered membranes. Polymerization of the liposomes in water forms aqueous solutions of polymer vesicles.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionDiacetyleneChemistrytechnology industry and agricultureCationic polymerizationmacromolecular substancesGeneral ChemistryPolymerPhotochemistryEnd-groupchemistry.chemical_compoundMembranePolymerizationMonolayerIsrael Journal of Chemistry
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Sequestering Ability of Aminopolycarboxylic (APCs) and Aminopolyphosphonic (APPs) Ligands Toward Palladium(II) in Aqueous Solution

2014

The binding capacity of three aminopolycarboxylates [nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), ethylene-glycol-bis(2-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N,N-tetraacetic acid (EGTA), and diethylenetriamine-N,N,N,NN-pentaacetic acid (DTPA)] and two aminopolyphosphonates {(1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid) (HEDP) and [[(phosphonomethyl)imino]bis[2,1-ethanediylnitrilobis(methylene)]] tetrakis-phosphonic acid (DTPP)} toward palladium(II) ion was studied by potentiometric and spectrophotometric titrations at different temperatures (283.15 ≤ T/K ≤ 318.15) and ionic strengths (0.1 ≤ I/mol·dm -3 ≤ 1.0) in NaClO4. The hydrolysis of Pd2+ and the protonation of ligands were always taken into account in the speciation…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionGeneral Chemical EngineeringIodidePotentiometric titrationInorganic chemistryNitrilotriacetic acidchemistry.chemical_elementEtherProtonationGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistrycomplex formation Aminopolycarboxylic and aminopolyphosphonic ligands spectrophotometry palladium sequestration.chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaMethylenePalladium
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