Search results for "IAP"

showing 10 items of 554 documents

First Report of Diaporthe eres Associated with Cane Blight of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera) in Italy

2016

In March 2014, in a ‘Trebbiano’ vineyard in the province of Florence (Tuscany, Italy), 15% of the grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.) showed 1-year old canes with bleached areas, sometimes surrounded by dark margins, irregular dark blotches, and several dead buds. Canes were covered by black pycnidia, and occasionally cracks on the cortex were evident. Woody tissues under the bark were necrotic and canes broke easily. Fifteen symptomatic canes were collected from different vines and cane segments of 20 cm length were placed in a moist chamber and incubated at 25°C. After 72 h, a cream-white cirri mass of conidia was observed from pycnidia and it was plated onto potato dextrose agar (PDA) plates.…

0301 basic medicinebiologySettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetalePlant Science030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classification03 medical and health sciencesBotanyBlightDiaporthe eresVitis vinifera Cane Blight Diaporthe eres first reportCaneVitis viniferaAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant Disease
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A decision analysis for periapical surgery : retrospective study

2018

Background Periapical surgery is now a reliable therapeutic procedure for the treatment of teeth with periapical lesions, particularly when orthograde retreatment is problematic. However, little information is available regarding treatment planning of cases referred for periapical surgery. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze and evaluate the factors that affect the decision-making process for periapical surgery. Material and Methods This study retrospectively assessed clinical and radiographic data from patients undergoing periapical surgery. The factors involved in deciding to perform periapical surgery were classified into technical, biological, and combined factors. Results Ou…

0301 basic medicinebusiness.industryRadiographyResearchDentistryRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistrySurgical procedures:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCase selectionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicine030101 anatomy & morphologyOral SurgerybusinessRadiation treatment planningGeneral DentistryPeriapical surgeryEndodontic retreatmentDecision analysis
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Trematode cercariae as prey for zooplankton: effect on fitness traits of predators.

2019

AbstractRemoval of parasite free-living stages by predators has previously been suggested an important factor controlling parasite transmission in aquatic habitats. Experimental studies of zooplankton predation on macroparasite larvae are, however, scarce. We tested whether trematode cercariae, which are often numerous in shallow waters, are suitable prey for syntopic zooplankters. Feeding rates and survival of freshwater cyclopoids (Megacyclops viridis, Macrocyclops distinctus), calanoids (Arctodiaptomus paulseni), cladocerans (Sida crystallina) and rotifers Asplanchna spp., fed with cercariae of Diplostomum pseudospathaceum, a common fish trematode, were studied. In additional long-term e…

0301 basic medicinecopepodsSnailsRotiferareproduktioPredation0302 clinical medicineeye flukerataseläimetloisetCercariaTrophic levelLarvafood webbiologyparasite transmissionplanktonvesiekosysteemit030108 mycology & parasitologyFood webDiplostomumInfectious DiseaseshankajalkaisetTrematodaArctodiaptomusFood Chain030231 tropical medicineCladoceransZoologyZooplanktonZooplanktonfreshwater ecosystemrotifersCopepodatoukat03 medical and health sciencesAnimalsAnalysis of VarianceimumadotAquatic animalbiology.organism_classificationmortalityPredatory Behaviorvesikirputta1181MacroparasiteAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyravintoverkotParasitology
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Unraveling the Molecular Mechanism of Action of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction With or Without Diabetes

2019

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0301 basic medicinelcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemmedicine.medical_specialtyCardiac & Cardiovascular Systemsempagliflozinheart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySGLT2i sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitorHF heart failurePRECLINICAL RESEARCH03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDM diabetes mellitusDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineEmpagliflozinMI-HF post-infarct heart failureGlycemicScience & TechnologyEjection fractionbusiness.industryNHE sodium-hydrogen exchangerANN artificial neural networkmedicine.diseaseHFrEF HF with reduced ejection fractionBlockadeXIAPmachine learning030104 developmental biologyMechanism of actionlcsh:RC666-701Heart failureCardiovascular System & CardiologyCardiologyRNAseq RNA sequencingempagtiflozinmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineJACC: Basic to Translational Science
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Role of Thr399Ile and Asp299Gly polymorphisms of toll-like receptor-4 gene in acute dental abscess

2017

Background Apical Periodontitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease that affects the tissues surrounding the root end of a tooth. The disease which is caused by endodontic infections presents in different clinical ways including development of an acute abscess. Recent studies have provided information suggesting role of a multitude of factors in pathogenesis of acute apical abscess (AAA). In this case-control study, our goal was to evaluate the frequency and potential role of two common polymorphisms of toll like receptor-4 (TLR-4) gene; Thr399Ile (1196 C>T) and Asp299Gly (+896 A>G), in 50 patients with AAA as cases and 50 patients with asymptomatic apical periodontitis (AAP) as controls. Mater…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyOdontologíaBiologyAsymptomaticGastroenterologyPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicineGenotypemedicinePeriodontologyGeneral DentistryAllele frequencyPeriodontitisPeriapical periodontitisResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la salud030104 developmental biologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPeriapical Abscessmedicine.symptomJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Regenerative endodontic procedure combined with apical surgery of a necrotic permanent incisor with extensive periapical lesion using plasma rich in …

2021

Background The aim of this case report is to describe the step-by step and outcomes of a treatment approach which simultaneously combines a Regenerative Endodontic Procedure (REP) and apical surgery using PRGF as treatment of a post-traumatic necrotic permanent central incisor with extensive periapical lesion and undeveloped apex in a 16 years-old patient. Case description A 16 years-old patient with an extensive periapical lesion in the maxillary central incisor was treated with a combination of REP and periapical surgery in the same visit. A Bi- antibiotic paste (BAP) was used to priorly disinfect the canal, which was posteriorly sealed with MTA placed over a PRGF clot at the same time th…

0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryRadiographyRadiodensityDentistryCase Report030206 dentistryApex (geometry)Operative Dentistry and EndodonticsLesionPeriapical lesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureApical surgeryIncisorMedicineMaxillary central incisormedicine.symptombusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS030304 developmental biologyJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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The relationship between loading history and proximal femoral diaphysis cross-sectional geometry

2017

Objectives We investigated the relationship between loading history and bone biomechanical properties used in physical activity reconstructions. These bone properties included bone bending and torsional strength (J), cortical area (CA), the direction of the major axis (theta angle), and element shape ratios determined from cross sections of standardized bone length. In addition, we explored the applicability of anatomically determined cross sections. Methods Our material consisted of hip and proximal thigh magnetic resonance images of Finnish female athletes (N = 91) engaged in high-jump, triple-jump, endurance running, swimming, power-lifting, soccer and squash; along with a group of activ…

060101 anthropologyBone densityPhysical activityCross sectional geometry030209 endocrinology & metabolism06 humanities and the artsAnatomyThighSkeleton (computer programming)Bone length03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureFemoral diaphysisAnthropologyGeneticsmedicine0601 history and archaeologyAnatomySkeletal materialhuman activitiesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMathematicsAmerican Journal of Human Biology
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SICILIAN NATURALISTIC NEWS: 11 Aclista alticollis; 12 Mycomya (Mycomya) prominens; 13 Empis (Leptempis) confusa; 14 Sciapus platypterus; 15 Myopa pic…

2023

SICILIAN NATURALISTIC NEWS: 11 Aclista alticollis; 12 Mycomya (Mycomya) prominens; 13 Empis (Leptempis) confusa; 14 Sciapus platypterus; 15 Myopa picta; 16 Diaea dorsata; 17 Franklinothrips megalops; 18 Dasyhelea bilineata; 19 Forcipomyia (Synthridomyia) murina; 20 Forcipomyia (Euprojoannisia) psilonota; 21 Incertana drepanensis

13 Empis (Leptempis) confusa16 Diaea dorsata14 Sciapus platypteru17 Franklinothrips megalop18 Dasyhelea bilineataHymenoptera Diapriidae Diptera Mycetophilidae Empididae Dolichopodidae Cono- pidae Ceratopogonidae Araneae Thomisidae Thysanoptera Aeolothripidae Orthoptera Tettigoniidae.12 Mycomya (Mycomya) prominen15 Myopa pictaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaSICILIAN NATURALISTIC NEWS: 11 Aclista alticolli19 Forcipomyia (Synthridomyia) murina21 Incertana drepanensis20 Forcipomyia (Euprojoannisia) psilonota
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Sisällissodan pitkä häntä

2021

1918kirja-arvosteluthistoriapolitiikkaSuomen sisällissotahistoriankirjoitusmuistin politiikkamaailmansotien välinen aika
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Katsaus Suomen varhaiseen atomihistoriaan

2022

Nykyisellä ydinteknologialla on lähinnä kaksi haaraa joita ovat ydinenergia ja lääketieteellinen isotooppitekniikka. Ensin mainitun lähtölaukauksena Suomessa pidetään nk. energiakomitean perustamista vuonna 1955. Tämän historian tutkimuksen painopiste on ollut 1960-ja 1970-luvun tapahtumissa, jotka liittyvät nykyisten ydinvoimalaitosten hankintakuvioihin. Professori Lennart Simons aloitti vakavasti otettavan ydinfysiikan tutkimuksen Suomessa ja oli alan ykkösnimi 1940- ja 1950-luvuilla kun koko länsimaailman yli pyyhkäisi atomiteknologian huuma, jota ehkä voi sanoa ensimmäiseksi teknologiahypeksi modernissa mielessä. Kirjan tarkoituksena on antaa lisävalaistusta suomalaisen ydinteknologian …

1960-lukutieteenhistoriafyysikotSimons LennartydinvoimalathistoriatutkijatisotooppilääketiedeydinenergiaenergiapolitiikkaLaurila ErkkiGåsström RunarSuomi1940-lukuydintekniikkatutkimus1950-lukuydinfysiikka
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