Search results for "IATE"

showing 10 items of 4252 documents

Preliminary Experience with a Novel System of Facet Fixation to Treat Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Disease. A New Perspective in Minimally Invas…

2017

Purpose We report our experience with a novel surgical device for the treatment of lumbar degenerative microinstability. Facet Wedge (DePuy Synthes, Raynham, Massachusetts, United States) is a novel technique of intra-articular lumbar facet fixation that provides a minimally invasive alternative to standard posterior fixation. Materials and Methods From November 2014 to July 2015, 38 patients underwent single-level Facet Wedge implantation. The main surgical indications included herniated disk (18 patients), spinal canal and foraminal stenosis (14 patients), and Meyerding grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis (6 patients). All the patients showed radiologic signs of microinstability: hype…

musculoskeletal diseasesMalemicroinstabilitymedicine.medical_specialtyfacet wedgedegenerative lumbar diseaseRadiographyIntervertebral Disc DegenerationZygapophyseal Joint03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicineLumbarDegenerative diseasemedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSpinal canal030212 general & internal medicineHerniated diskAgedLumbar Vertebraemedicine.diagnostic_testSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOswestry Disability IndexSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal FusionTreatment Outcomefacet fluid signalSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)facet fusionSpondylolisthesisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryIntervertebral Disc DisplacementJournal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery
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2019

Ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) imaging has been previously used to describe the characteristics of patellar and Achilles tendons. UTC imaging compares and correlates successive ultrasonographic transverse tendon images to calculate the distribution of four color-coded echo-types that represent different tendon tissue types. However, UTC has not been used to describe the characteristics of patellar tendons after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the intra and inter-rater reliability of the UTC in unharvested and harvested patellar tendons of patients undergoing ACLR. Intra and inter-rater reliability of both UTC da…

musculoskeletal diseasesOrthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyAnterior cruciate ligament reconstructionbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAnterior cruciate ligamentRehabilitationUltrasoundPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesTissue characterizationmusculoskeletal systemTendon03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerymedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePatella030212 general & internal medicinebusinessReliability (statistics)BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Associations of physical performance and physical activity with mental well-being in middle-aged women

2021

Abstract Background To investigate whether physical performance is independently of physical activity (PA) associated with positive and negative dimensions of mental well-being in middle-aged women. Methods Data were drawn from the Estrogenic Regulation of Muscle Apoptosis (ERMA) study in which women 47 to 55 years were randomly selected from the Finnish National Registry. They (n = 909) participated in measurements of physical performance (handgrip force, knee extension force, vertical jumping height, maximal walking speed, and six-minute walking distance). Both mental well-being (the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, the International Positive and Negative Affect Schedule…

naisetaffektiivisuusPhysical performance0302 clinical medicinedepressive symptomsPositive affectivityBayesian multivariate linear regressionEpidemiology030212 general & internal medicineFinlandmiddle-age women030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineHand StrengthDepressionDepressive symptomsMiddle AgedPhysical Functional Performancekeski-ikäisetMental HealthPositive affectivityMarital statuspositive affectivityaerobinen suorituskykyFemaleLife satisfactionPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Clinical psychologyResearch Articlemasennusmedicine.medical_specialtyNegative affectivityNegative affectivity03 medical and health sciencesAerobic capacitymedicineHumanslife satisfactionExerciseMiddle-age womensuorituskykybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLife satisfactionphysical performancenegative affectivityPreferred walking speedaerobic capacityCross-Sectional StudiestyytyväisyysBiostatisticsbusinessBMC Public Health
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Content Domain and Language Competence in Computer-mediated Conversation for Learning

2012

This study addresses the issue of interactional dominance in Teletandem conversations, in which two speakers communicate via video calls and chat and alternatively use their L2, the latter being the native language of the interlocutor. In particular, the research focuses on the impact of language competence (native/non-native) and content expertise (minus/plus familiarity with the topic at hand) on the role assumed by each interlocutor in structuring conversation. The data consists of 3 hours of computer-mediated recorded and transcribed conversations during 3 meetings: meeting 1 comprises free discussion for mutual introduction; meeting 2 is a discussion in English of a topic chosen by the…

native non-native interactionlanguage learningcomputer mediated communication
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Chemical Ecology of Floral Resources in Conservation Biological Control.

2023

Conservation biological control aims to enhance populations of natural enemies of insect pests in crop habitats, typically by intentional provision of flowering plants as food resources. Ideally, these flowering plants should be inherently attractive to natural enemies to ensure that they are frequently visited. We review the chemical ecology of floral resources in a conservation biological control context, with a focus on insect parasitoids. We highlight the role of floral volatiles as semiochemicals that attract parasitoids to the food resources. The discovery that nectar-inhabiting microbes can be hidden players in mediating parasitoid responses to flowering plants has highlighted the co…

nectar-associated microorganismagroecosystemparasitoid food sourcesInsect Sciencehyperparasitoidparasitoidfloral volatileEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnnual review of entomology
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Energy efficient resource allocation in heterogeneous software defined network: A reverse combinatorial auction approach

2015

In this paper, resource allocation for energy effi- ciency in heterogeneous Software Defined Network (SDN) with multiple network service providers (NSPs) is studied. The considered problem is modeled as a reverse combinatorial auction game, which takes different quality of service (QoS) requirements into account. The heterogeneous network selection associated with power allocation problem is optimized by maximizing the energy efficiency of data transmission. By exploiting the properties of fractional programming, the resulting non-convex Winner Determination Problem (WDP) is transformed into an equivalent subtractive convex optimization problem. The proposed reverse combinatorial auction ga…

network service providersComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryMathematical optimizationenergiatehokkuusComputer scienceDistributed computingQuality of serviceSoftware Defined NetworksAuction algorithmSDNCombinatorial auctionResource allocationSoftware-defined networkingHeterogeneous networkEfficient energy use2015 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)
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Search for Gravitational Waves Associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts Detected by Fermi and Swift during the LIGO-Virgo Run O3a

2022

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and VIRGO Collaboration)

neutron star: binaryGravitational waves(678)ELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTSBinary numberAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLIGOHigh-Energy Phenomena and Fundamental PhysicsQCSUPERNOVAQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01education.field_of_study[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Black holesSettore FIS/0506 humanities and the artsGRBEnergy InjectionSearch for gravitational wave transients associated to GRBs - Fermi and Swift satellitesAFTERGLOWPhysical SciencesRELATIVISTIC JETSAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSwiftGravitational waveBlack-Hole330Evolutiongr-qcGamma Ray Burst LIGO Virgo Gravitational WavesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)0603 philosophy ethics and religionGravitational-wave astronomyNeutron starsENERGY INJECTIONCORE-COLLAPSEeducationGamma-ray burstScience & TechnologyCore-CollapseVirgoRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicstriggerLuminosity FunctionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieGamma Ray BurstSpace and Planetary ScienceBLACK-HOLEddc:520gravitational wave astronomyGravitational wave astronomyGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]LIGO(920)Fermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstronomyAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyneutron starsENERGYGravitational wave detectorsGamma-ray bursts(629)Neutron Stars Mergers Gravitational Waves010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waves; gamma ray bursts; LIGO; Virgo; Fermi; SwiftCompact binary stars(283)astro-ph.HEPhysicscompact binary starsgamma-ray burstsgamma-ray bursts ; gravitational waves; LIGO; Virgogravitational waves060302 philosophy[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]PRECURSOR ACTIVITYGravitational wave astronomy(675)Gamma-ray burstsGW_HIGHLIGHT[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]PopulationCompact binary starssatelliteFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstMASS1STGLASTGamma-ray bursts; Gravitational wave astronomy; Gravitational waves; Gravitational wave detectors0103 physical sciencesSTFCFermigravitational waves; gamma-ray bursts; LIGO; Virgo; Fermi; SwiftGravitational wavegravitational radiationgamma ray burstsgamma-ray burts--black holesLIGOEVOLUTIONOBSERVING RUNNeutron stars(1108)Neutron starPhysics and Astronomy[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONBlack holes(162)INJECTIONEMISSION
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The many faces of online community : Images and imaginings of togetherness on Imgur

2018

This article discusses the meaning and function of “community” as a discourse on the image-sharing website Imgur. The analysis shows that the community term has many meanings and serves as a shorthand for a wide variety of social practices, and these meanings are shaped by the experiences of social action leading to the use of the term. Based on ethnographic data, nexus analysis provides an understanding of how the interactions related to community on the site come to take place the way they do. In conceiving of these interactions as mediated discourse, the article provides a fresh approach to the long-established academic discussion on the definition of community, suggesting a new concepti…

nexus analysismediated discourse analysisonline social interactiononline communityonline ethnographyvirtual community
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Meaning in Life Buffers the Association between Perceived Burdensomeness, Thwarted Belongingness, and Frequency of Non-Suicidal Self-Injuries in Span…

2021

Background: Adolescence is a developmental stage when there is a high risk of engaging in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). There is recent interest in the study of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensome as variables associated with the frequency of NSSI in adolescents. Meaning in life (MIL) might be negatively associated with thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness. To date, no studies have analyzed the buffering role of MIL in the association between thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness and the frequency of lifetime NSSI in Spanish adolescents. Aims: (a) To test whether thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness are associated with frequency of …

non-suicidal self-injuriesDevelopmental stagebusiness.industryallergologyRGeneral MedicineInterpersonal communicationSpanish adolescentsModerationAdolescentsArticleperceived burdensomenessThwarted belongingnessmeaning in lifeNegatively associatedMedicineSelf-InjuriesMedicinethwarted belongingnessbusinessPsychologyAssociation (psychology)Meaning (linguistics)Clinical psychology
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ICA and stochastic volatility models

2016

We consider multivariate time series where each component series is an unknown linear combination of latent mutually independent stationary time series. Multivariate financial time series have often periods of low volatility followed by periods of high volatility. This kind of time series have typically non-Gaussian stationary distributions, and therefore standard independent component analysis (ICA) tools such as fastICA can be used to extract independent component series even though they do not utilize any information on temporal dependence. In this paper we review some ICA methods used in the context of stochastic volatility models. We also suggest their modifications which use nonlinear…

nonlinear autocorrelationmultivariate time seriesblind source separationGARCH model
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