Search results for "ICAD"

showing 10 items of 1297 documents

Percentile Study of chi Distribution. Application to Response Time Data.

2020

As a continuation of our previous work, where a Maxwell&ndash

PercentileChi distributionResponse timesGeneral MathematicsProbability density functionMaxwell-Boltzmann distributionsymbols.namesakeContinuationStatisticsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Maxwell–Boltzmann distributionEngineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:MathematicsVariance (accounting)Ideal gas modelPhysics::Classical Physicslcsh:QA1-939Maxwell–Boltzmann distributionIdeal gasChi distributionDistribution (mathematics)FISICA APLICADAsymbolsχ distributionTemps Aspectes psicològicsMATEMATICA APLICADAideal gas modelresponse times
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Postoperative complications and waiting time for surgical intervention after radiologically guided drainage of intra-abdominal abscess in patients wi…

2021

Abstract Background In patients with active Crohn’s disease (CD), treatment of intra-abdominal abscess usually comprises antibiotics and radiologically guided percutaneous drainage (PD) preceding surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk of postoperative complications and identify the optimal time interval for surgical intervention after PD. Methods A multicentre, international, retrospective cohort study was carried out. Details of patients with diagnosis of CD who underwent ultrasonography- or CT-guided PD were retrieved from hospital records using international classification of disease (ICD-10) diagnosis code for CD combined with procedure code for PD. Clinical variable…

PercutaneousAcademicSubjects/MED00910SURGERY:Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Gastroenteritis::Inflammatory Bowel Diseases::Crohn Disease [DISEASES]:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/complicaciones [Otros calificadores]0302 clinical medicineCrohn DiseaseRetrospective StudieAbscess:Bacterial Infections and Mycoses::Infection::Suppuration::Abscess::Abdominal Abscess [DISEASES]PREOPERATIVE OPTIMIZATIONRISKMortality rateAbscessosAbdominal AbscessGeneral Medicine:enfermedades del sistema digestivo::enfermedades gastrointestinales::gastroenteritis::enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal::enfermedad de Crohn [ENFERMEDADES]3. Good healthWaiting List030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortPERCUTANEOUS DRAINAGEDrainage030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyOriginal ArticleFemaleAcademicSubjects/MED00010HumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal AbscessWaiting Lists:infecciones bacterianas y micosis::infección::supuración::absceso::absceso abdominal [ENFERMEDADES]03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumans:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnostic imaging [Other subheadings]Retrospective StudiesAgedbusiness.industryAbdominal Absce:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico por imagen [Otros calificadores]Retrospective cohort studyIntra-abdominal AbscessOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseIntestins - Inflamació - ComplicacionsSurgerybusiness:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/complications [Other subheadings]INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE
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De Vargas Llosa a Argullol

2007

PeriodistasDiversidadOPINIÓN PÚBLICASociedad mediáticaVidal-Beneyto JoséCOMUNICACIÓNBuenoVerdaderoEmpresariosArgullolOpinión publicadaOpinión de los públicosSondeosTertulianosTertuliasEl PaísTribunaPolíticosVargas LlosaBelloSindicatosDictaduraPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Cartas al director
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Las matemáticas del cubo de Rubik

2013

[ES] En este artículo mostramos cómo podemos utilizar el cubo de Rubik para presentar algunos conceptos básicos de la teoría de grupos y cómo podemos usar esta para resolver el cubo de Rubik.

PermutationConjugationGrups Teoria deGrupoConjugaciónCubo de RubikPermutaciónOrderGroupRubik's cubeMATEMATICA APLICADAOrdenMatemàtica
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Descartes on Corporeal Substances

2015

I defend in this paper the following two theses: first, that Descartes was a Pluralist as regards extended substances, that is, that for him the extended world includes a plurality of bodies, including ordinary objects, each of which may be adequately described as a substance; and that for him the notion of substance is a rather slim notion, making no specific requirements as regards individuation or persistence conditions, and determining therefore no strict constraints on the kind of material objects that may count as substances. In short, I will be arguing for a certain view concerning the extension of the phrase ‘extended substance’ by defending a specific view of what ‘substance’ means…

Persistence (psychology)//purl.org/becyt/ford/6 [https]PhraseDidácticas aplicadasSUBSTANCEFilosofía Ética y ReligiónHumanidadesFilosofía. Etica//purl.org/becyt/ford/6.3 [https]EpistemologyOtras Filosofía Étnica y ReligiónExtension (metaphysics)UNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]DEPENDENCEPsicología y educaciónBODYMONISMMonismPsychologyIndividuation
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The skilled migration in North-South direction: the case of the Spanish scientists in Ecuador during the Great Recession (2008-2015)

2020

Durante el periodo de crisis económica que se inició en 2008, Ecuador se convirtió en un destino atractivo para la emigración española cualificada, enmarcada en los nuevos flujos migratorios del Norte-Sur Global. El artículo trata de arrojar luz sobre la emigración española de científicos y científicas a este país a través del análisis de sus trayectorias formativas y profesionales, el papel de las redes científicas, las estrategias migratorias y de inserción laboral en destino, las percepciones sobre el sistema académico ecuatoriano y los planes de futuro. Para ello se ha utilizado una estrategia metodológica cualitativa mediante entrevistas en profundidad a investigadores/as españoles/as …

Personal científicoEmigració i immigracióEconomic crisisEmigración española cualificadaScientistsCrisi financera global 2007-2009EcuadorSkilled Spanish emigrationCiència Aspectes socialsCrisis económica
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Compression of Silver Sulfide: X-ray Diffraction Measurements and Total-Energy Calculations

2012

[EN] Angle-dispersive X-ray diffraction measurements have been performed in acanthite, Ag2S, up to 18 GPa in order to investigate its high-pressure structural behavior. They have been complemented by ab initio electronic structure calculations. From our experimental data, we have determined that two different high-pressure phase transitions take place at 5 and 10.5 GPa. The first pressure-induced transition is from the initial anti-PbCl2-like monoclinic structure (space group P2(1)/n) to an orthorhombic Ag2Se-type structure (space group P2(1)2(1)2(1)). The compressibility of the lattice parameters and the equation of state of both phases have been determined. A second phase transition to a …

Phase transitionAb initioThermodynamicsPhase-transitionsCrystal structureElectronic structureLow-temperature formInorganic ChemistryBrillouin-zone integrationsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyCrystal-structurechemistryBeta-ag2sCationsFISICA APLICADAX-ray crystallographyOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHigh-pressuresAcanthiteMonoclinic crystal systemInorganic Chemistry
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Pbca-Type In2O3: The High-Pressure Post-Corundum phase at Room Temperature.

2014

High-pressure powder X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering measurements in cubic bixbyite-type indium oxide (c-In2O3) have been performed at room temperature. On increasing pressure c-In2O3 undergoes a transition to the Rh2O3-II structure but on decreasing pressure Rh2O3-II-type In2O3 undergoes a transition to a previously unknown phase with Pbca space group which is isostructural to Rh2O3-III. On further decrease of pressure, we observed a phase transition to the metastable corundum-type In2O3 near room conditions. Recompression of the metastable corundum-type In2O3 at room temperature leads to a transition to the Rh2O3-III phase, thus showing that the Rh2O3-III phase is the post-corundum…

Phase transitionAnalytical chemistryInitio molecular-dynamicschemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureAmbient-pressureSynchrotronAb initio quantum chemistry methodsMetastabilityPhase (matter)Total-Energy calculationsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhase diagramOxideSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRhombohedral IN2O3CrystallographyGeneral EnergyCrystal-structurechemistryFISICA APLICADATransitionDiffractionIndiumWave basis-setAmbient pressureThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Crystal structure of HgGa2Se4 under compression

2013

We report on high-pressure x-ray diffraction measurements up to 17.2 GPa in mercury digallium selenide (HgGa2Se4). The equation of state and the axial compressibilities for the low-pressure tetragonal phase have been determined and compared to related compounds. HgGa2Se4 exhibits a phase transition on upstroke toward a disordered rock-salt structure beyond 17 GPa, while on downstroke it undergoes a phase transition below 2.1 GPa to a phase that could be assigned to a metastable zinc-blende structure with a total cation-vacancy disorder. Thermal annealing at low- and high-pressure shows that kinetics plays an important role on pressure-driven transitions.

Phase transitionChemistrybusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringCrystal structureCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsX-ray diffractionCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemHigh pressureSemiconductorMechanics of MaterialsPhase transitionsHigh pressureFISICA APLICADAX-ray crystallographyGeneral Materials ScienceChalcogénidesbusiness
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Characterization and Decomposition of the Natural van der Waals SnSb2Te4 under Compression

2020

[EN] High pressure X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, and electrical measurements, together with theoretical calculations, which include the analysis of the topological electron density and electronic localization function, evidence the presence of an isostructural phase transition around 2 GPa, a Fermi resonance around 3.5 GPa, and a pressure-induced decomposition of SnSb2Te4 into the high-pressure phases of its parent binary compounds (alpha-Sb2Te3 and SnTe) above 7 GPa. The internal polyhedral compressibility, the behavior of the Raman-active modes, the electrical behavior, and the nature of its different bonds under compression have been discussed and compared with their parent binary…

Phase transitionContext (language use)[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeChemical structureCationsVan der Waalselectronic topologicalPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCompressibility010405 organic chemistryChemistryCompressionDeformation0104 chemical scienceshigh pressuremetavalent bondingChemical physicsFISICA APLICADAMolecular vibration[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]symbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsFermi resonanceSnSb2Te4pressure-induced decompositionvan der Waals forceTernary operationRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringbonding characterInorganic Chemistry
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