Search results for "ICT."

showing 10 items of 7941 documents

In Vitro Evaluation of Enteric-Coated HPMC Capsules—Effect of Formulation Factors on Product Performance

2020

A comparative study on different enteric-coated hard capsules was performed. The influence of different formulation factors like choice of enteric polymer, triethyl citrate (TEC) concentration (plasticizer), talc concentrations (anti-tacking agent), and different coating process parameters on the sealing performance of the capsule and the disintegration time were investigated. Furthermore, the influence of different disintegration test methods (with disc vs. without disc and 50 mM U.S. Pharmacopoeia (USP) buffer pH 6.8 vs. biopredictive 15 mM phosphate buffer pH 6.5) was evaluated. All formulations showed sufficient but not equivalent acid resistance when tested. Polymer type was the main f…

AQOATcapsulesPharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RS1-441formulationhypromellose phthalate (HPMCP)engineering.materialTalcBuffer (optical fiber)Articlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicachemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingTriethyl citratemedicineEudragit L100-55biopredictiveenteric-coatingchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographydisintegrationChemistryPlasticizerCapsulePolymerEnteric coatinghypromellose acetate succinate (HPMCAS)engineeringmedicine.drugPharmaceutics
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Do ventilatory parameters influence outcome in patients with severe acute respiratory infection? Secondary analysis of an international, multicentre1…

2021

Purpose: To investigate the possible association between ventilatory settings on the first day of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and mortality in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI). Materials and methods: In this pre-planned sub-study of a prospective, multicentre observational study, 441 patients with SARI who received controlled IMV during the ICU stay were included in the analysis. Results: ICU and hospital mortality rates were 23.1 and 28.1%, respectively. In multivariable analysis, tidal volume and respiratory rate on the first day of IMV were not associated with an increased risk of death; however, higher driving pr…

ARDSSoins intensifs réanimationmedicine.medical_treatmentAirway pressuresPEEP positive end-expiratory pressureCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionHypoxemiaCohort StudiesPositive-Pressure RespirationMechanical ventilationSARI severe acute respiratory infectionlawHospital MortalityProspective StudiesIQR interquartile rangesProspective cohort studyRCT randomized controlled trialTidal volumeSOFA Sequential Organ Failure AssessmentSAPS Simplified Acute Physiology ScoreIntensive care unitVCV volume-controlled ventilationHIV human immunodeficiency virusIntensive Care UnitsIC GLOSSARI Intensive Care Global Study on Severe Acute Respiratory Infectionmedicine.symptomCohort studyLOS length of staymedicine.medical_specialtyVt tidal volumeCOPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNYHA New York Heart Association.PCV pressure-controlled ventilationArticleInternal medicineICU Intensive Care UnitSIMV Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilationmedicineTidal VolumeHumansDP driving pressurePEEPARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryOdds ratioPneumoniaPlateau pressuremedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialVILI ventilator induced lung injuryCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioIMV invasive mechanical ventilationCPAP continuous positive airway pressureARDSbusinessSD standard deviationECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationPBW predicted body weightPplat plateau pressure
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Genome and phenotype microarray analyses of rhodococcus sp. BCP1 and rhodococcus opacus R7: Genetic determinants and metabolic abilities with environ…

2015

In this paper comparative genome and phenotype microarray analyses of Rhodococcus sp. BCP1 and Rhodococcus opacus R7 were performed. Rhodococcus sp. BCP1 was selected for its ability to grow on short-chain n-alkanes and R. opacus R7 was isolated for its ability to grow on naphthalene and on o-xylene. Results of genome comparison, includ- ing BCP1, R7, along with other Rhodococcus reference strains, showed that at least 30% of the genome of each strain presented unique sequences and only 50% of the predicted proteome was shared. To associate genomic features with metabolic capabilities of BCP1 and R7 strains, hundreds of different growth conditions were tested through Phenotype Microarray, b…

AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS; GENUS RHODOCOCCUS; HIGH-THROUGHPUT; PATHWAY; DEGRADATION; BIODEGRADATION; EQUI; PERFORMANCE; CATABOLISMGenomics RhodococcusGene predictionBacterial Proteinlcsh:MedicineBiologyGenomeXenobioticsRhodococcus opacusBacterial ProteinsRhodococcuslcsh:ScienceGenePhylogenyGeneticsComparative genomicsMultidisciplinarylcsh:RMetabolic Networks and PathwayPhenotype microarrayHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingRhodococcus sp. BCP1 Rhodococcus opacus R7Genome analysisGene Expression Regulation BacterialGenomicsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBIO/19 - MICROBIOLOGIA GENERALEBiodegradation EnvironmentalPhenotypeProteomeGenomiclcsh:QPhenotype MicroarrayRhodococcusMetabolic Networks and PathwaysRhodococcuhydrocarbon degradationResearch Article
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A melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene polymorphism is useful for authentication of Massese sheep dairy products

2011

Massese is an Italian sheep breed, with black or grey coat colour, mainly reared in the Tuscany and Emilia Romagna regions. Recently, the emerging interests in this breed have resulted in the production of Pecorino cheese obtained with only Massese milk. In order to be profitable, this marketing link between Massese breed and its products should be defended against fraudsters who could include milk of other sheep breeds or cow milk in Massese labelled productions. To identify the genetic factors affecting coat colour in sheep, we have recently analysed the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene and identified several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). In this work, as a first step to set …

AUTHENTICATION OF FOOD PRODUCTSCoatVeterinary medicineSNPFood ContaminationSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideSensitivity and SpecificityMASSESECow milkSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoGene FrequencySpecies SpecificityCheesePolymorphism (computer science)MC1RAnimalsAlleleGeneticsSheepfood and beveragesDNAGeneral MedicineBreedMilkFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyDairy Productsauthentication Massese MC1R mono-breed products sheep breeds SNPReceptor Melanocortin Type 1DAIRY SHEEPPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthMc1r geneFood ScienceMelanocortin 1 receptor
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Efficacité interne de l'enseignement primaire aux pays de la Communauté Economique des Pays des Grands Lacs (CEPGL) : question approfondie sur le Rwa…

2011

This PhD study has been achieved with objective to carry out the level of internal efficiency of the primary education in the CEPGL countries and the progress reaches toward the education for all after the period of ethnic and armed conflicts. In addition, specifically for Rwanda, to underline the individual, families and school factors explanatory of the repetition and drop-out in the primary schools. The data of our analysis come from different reports of ministries, international organizations and publications of researchers. The analysis of the primary education inside CEPGL countries, by the indicators that document education supply and demand, show that, after the period of conflicts,…

AbandonRedoublementPays des Grands LacsConflits ethniques et éducation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPrimary schooling[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInternal efficiencyDrop-out[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEthnic conflicts and educationRepetitionFinancement de l'éducationEfficacité interneScolarisation primaireFinancial of educationGreat Lakes
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Intestinal tuberculosis in a child living in a country with a low incidence of tuberculosis : a case report

2014

Background: Relatively common in adults, intestinal tuberculosis is considered rare in children and adolescents. The protean manifestations of intestinal tuberculosis mean that the diagnosis is often delayed (sometimes even for years), thus leading to increased mortality and unnecessary surgery. The main diagnostic dilemma is to differentiate intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease because a misdiagnosis can have dramatic consequences. Case presentation: A 13-year-old Caucasian, Italian female adolescent attended the Emergency Department complaining of abdominal pain, a fever of up to 38°C, night sweats, diarrhea with blood in stool, and a weight loss of about three kilograms over the p…

Abdominal painBiopsymedicine.medical_treatmentAntitubercular AgentsCase ReportInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaCrohn DiseaseLaparotomyWhole Body ImagingMedicine(all)biologymedicine.diagnostic_testIleal DiseasesIncidenceGeneral MedicineEmerging infectionsTreatment OutcomeItalyIntestinal tuberculosisAbdominal ultrasonographyDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyMiliary tuberculosisTuberculosisAdolescentGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyDiagnosis DifferentialMycobacterium tuberculosisPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineGastrointestinal infectionsmedicineHumansTuberculosisDiagnostic ErrorsEmerging infections Gastrointestinal infections Intestinal tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis TuberculosisTuberculosis MiliaryBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industryMycobacterium tuberculosisAbdominal distensionmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationSurgeryTuberculosis GastrointestinalTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
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Release kinetics of early ischaemic biomarkers in a clinical model of acute myocardial infarction

2014

ObjectiveTo determine the release kinetics of different biomarkers with potential as novel early ischaemic biomarkers in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS); it is difficult to establish the detailed release kinetics in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).MethodsWe analysed the release kinetics of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt-1), ischaemia modified albumin (IMA), and heart-type fatty acid binding protein (hFABP) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy who were undergoing transcoronary ablation of septal hypertrophy (TASH), a procedure mimicking AMI. Consecutive patients (n=21) undergoing TASH were included. Blood samples were collected before T…

Ablation TechniquesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeMyocardial InfarctionCardiomyopathySerum albuminSerum Albumin HumanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty acid-binding proteinPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineHumansMedicineMyocardial infarctionSerum AlbuminAgedImmunoassayVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1biologybusiness.industryCardiomyopathy HypertrophicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUp-RegulationKineticsEarly DiagnosisPredictive value of testsbiology.proteinCardiologyFemaleFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Myocardial infarction diagnosisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFatty Acid Binding Protein 3BiomarkersHeart
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Progetti di lessicografia onomastica dell’Atlante Linguistico della Sicilia

2022

L’Atlante Linguistico della Sicilia ha adottato, già una decina di anni fa, lo strumento del dizionario-atlante. Quando si è cominciato ad indagare il ricco universo onomastico, se ne è valutata la spendibilità anche su tre diversi corpora orali: uno relativo alle forme popolari del patrimonio toponomastico (DAToS, Dizionario-atlante toponomastico della Sicilia), uno riguardante l’inventario plurale dei soprannomi etnici (DASES, Dizionario-atlante dei soprannomi etnici in Sicilia), l’ultimo afferente al patrimonio antroponomastico popolare, individuale e familiare (DASS, Dizionario-atlante dei soprannomi di/in Sicilia). Il contributo fornisce lo stato dell’arte dei tre progetti e ne descriv…

About ten years ago the Linguistic Atlas of Sicily (ALS) adopted the dictionary-atlas tool. When the rich onomastic universe began to be investigated its use was also evaluated on three different oral corpora: one relating to the popular forms of the toponymic heritage (DAToS Dictionary-toponymic atlas of Sicily) one concerning the plural inventory of ethnic nicknames (DASES Dictionary-atlas of ethnic nicknames in Sicily) the latest afferent to the popular individual and family anthroponomastic heritage (DASS Dictionary-atlas of the nicknames of / in Sicily). The contribution provides the state of the art of the three projects and describes their methods objectives and dissemination tools.Settore L-FIL-LET/12 - Linguistica Italiana
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La single ship company fictive

2017

International audience; Note sous Cour de cassation (com.), 14 juin 2016, n° 14-18.671 (F-P+B), Sté Blueshell Shipping Ltd c/ Sté Evrasia Bunker Ltd

Absence de patrimoine propre[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSociété fictiveSOCIETE EN GENERALAbsence d'activité propreSingle ship company
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Dynamic mean absolute error as new measure for assessing forecasting errors

2018

Abstract Accurate wind power forecast is essential for grid integration, system planning, and electricity trading in certain electricity markets. Therefore, analyzing prediction errors is a critical task that allows a comparison of prediction models and the selection of the most suitable model. In this work, the temporal error and absolute magnitude error are simultaneously considered to assess the forecast error. The trade-off between both types of errors is computed, analyzed, and interpreted. Moreover, a new index, the dynamic mean absolute error, DMAE, is defined to measure the prediction accuracy. This index accounts for both error components: temporal and absolute. Real cases of wind …

Absolute magnitudeWind powerIndex (economics)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencebusiness.industry020209 energyWork (physics)Energy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGridMeasure (mathematics)Fuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectricity0210 nano-technologybusinessPredictive modellingEnergy Conversion and Management
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