Search results for "ILTER"

showing 10 items of 1040 documents

Identities of PI-Algebras Graded by a Finite Abelian Group

2011

We consider associative PI-algebras over an algebraically closed field of zero characteristic graded by a finite abelian group G. It is proved that in this case the ideal of graded identities of a G-graded finitely generated PI-algebra coincides with the ideal of graded identities of some finite dimensional G-graded algebra. This implies that the ideal of G-graded identities of any (not necessary finitely generated) G-graded PI-algebra coincides with the ideal of G-graded identities of the Grassmann envelope of a finite dimensional (G × ℤ2)-graded algebra, and is finitely generated as GT-ideal. Similar results take place for ideals of identities with automorphisms.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasGraded ringElementary abelian groupGraded Lie algebraFiltered algebraDifferential graded algebraIdeal (ring theory)Abelian groupAlgebraically closed fieldMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
researchProduct

Multialternating graded polynomials and growth of polynomial identities

2012

Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of arbitrarily large degree non vanishing on A. As a consequence we compute the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of graded codimensions of an arbitrary G-graded algebra satisfying an ordinary polynomial identity. In particular we show it is an integer. The result was proviously known in case G is abelian.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialMathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasGraded ringMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasGraded Lie algebramultialternating polynomialFiltered algebrasymbols.namesakeReciprocal polynomialRings and Algebras (math.RA)Differential graded algebraFactorization of polynomialssymbolsFOS: MathematicsElementary symmetric polynomial16R50 16P90 16R10 16W50Mathematics
researchProduct

Introduction: Periodic Signals and Filters

2018

In this chapter we briefly outline some well-known facts about Discrete-time periodic signals, their transforms and periodic digital filters and filter banks. For details we refer to the classical textbook A. V. Oppenheim and R. W. Schafer (Discrete-Time Signal Processing, Prentice Hall, New York, 2010, [3]) and Volume I of our book (Averbuch, Neittaanmaki and Zheludev, Spline and Spline Wavelet Methods with Applications to Signal and Image Processing, Periodic Splines, vol. 1 (Springer, Berlin, 2014)) [1] Throughout the volume, unless other indicated, \(N=2^{j}, \;j\in \mathbb {N}\).

Discrete mathematicsSpline (mathematics)Signal processingSpline waveletImage processingDigital filterMathematics
researchProduct

Set-valued mappings in partially ordered fuzzy metric spaces

2014

Abstract In this paper, we provide coincidence point and fixed point theorems satisfying an implicit relation, which extends and generalizes the result of Gregori and Sapena, for set-valued mappings in complete partially ordered fuzzy metric spaces. Also we prove a fixed point theorem for set-valued mappings on complete partially ordered fuzzy metric spaces which generalizes results of Mihet and Tirado. MSC:54E40, 54E35, 54H25.

Discrete mathematicspartially ordered setApplied MathematicsInjective metric spaceset-valued mappingT-normFixed-point propertyConvex metric spaceLeast fixed pointcoincidence pointfixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsDomain theoryfuzzy metric spaceFilter (mathematics)Coincidence pointAnalysisMathematics
researchProduct

Discrete wavelet transform based multispectral filter array demosaicking

2013

International audience; The idea of colour filter array may be adapted to multi-spectral image acquisition by integrating more filter types into the array, and developing associated demosaicking algorithms. Several methods employing discrete wavelet transform (DWT) have been proposed for CFA demosaicking. In this work, we put forward an extended use of DWT for mul-tispectral filter array demosaicking. The extension seemed straightforward, however we observed striking results. This work contributes to better understanding of the issue by demonstrating that spectral correlation and spatial resolution of the images exerts a crucial influence on the performance of DWT based demosaicking.

Discrete wavelet transformDWT based demosaickingHyperspectral imagingComputer scienceMultispectralMultispectral image[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologymultispectral filter array demosaicking01 natural sciencesfilter array[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingimage colour analysis[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionOptical filterImage resolutionimage segmentationDemosaicingmultispectral image acquisitionHyperspectral imagingimagingspectral correlationCorrelationCFA demosaicking[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingImage color analysis010309 optics0103 physical sciencesoptical filtersArraysspatial images resolution[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingdiscrete wavelet transformbusiness.industryImage segmentationBinary treesDiscrete wavelet transformscolour filter arrayspectral analysisInterpolationdemosaickingFilter (video)Artificial intelligencebusinessimage resolution
researchProduct

Pattern recognition using sequential matched filtering of wavelet coefficients

1997

Abstract A bank of wavelets is used for pattern recognition by means of sequential filtering. Each element of the bank is matched to a different wavelet coefficient of the target. A sequential process leads to a set of correlation outputs. Post-processing by means of a fast blending method provides the final output correlation. Both computer simulations and optical experiments are presented, showing the discrimination capability for this implementation.

Discrete wavelet transformLifting schemeComputer sciencebusiness.industryStationary wavelet transformSecond-generation wavelet transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformCascade algorithmPattern recognitionFilter (signal processing)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelet packet decompositionWaveletArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessContinuous wavelet transformOptics Communications
researchProduct

Biorthogonal Wavelet Transforms

2015

Wavelets in the polynomial and discrete spline spaces were introduced in Chaps. 8 and 10, respectively. In both cases, the wavelets’ design and implementation of the transforms were associated with perfect reconstruction (PR) filter banks. In this chapter, those associations are discussed in more detail. Biorthogonal wavelet bases generated by PR filter banks are investigated and a few examples of compactly supported biorthogonal wavelets are presented. Conditions for filters to restore and annihilate sampled polynomials are established (discrete vanishing moment property). In a sense, the material of this chapter is introductory to Chap. 12, where splines are used as a source for (non-spli…

Discrete wavelet transformPolynomialSpline (mathematics)Pure mathematicsWaveletBiorthogonal systemFilter bankBiorthogonal waveletMathematicsWavelet packet decomposition
researchProduct

Filtering of Spontaneous and Low Intensity Emotions in Educational Contexts

2015

Affect detection is a challenging problem, even more in educational contexts, where emotions are spontaneous and usually subtle. In this paper, we propose a two-stage detection approach based on an initial binary discretization followed by a specific emotion prediction stage. The binary classification method uses several distinct sources of information to detect and filter relevant time slots from an affective point of view. An accuracy close to 75% at detecting whether the learner has felt an educationally relevant emotion on 20 second time slots has been obtained. These slots can then be further analyzed by a second classifier, to determine the specific user emotion.

DiscretizationPoint (typography)Binary classificationComputer scienceSpeech recognitionClassifier (linguistics)Binary numberFilter (signal processing)Affective computingAffect (psychology)
researchProduct

Nanomedicine: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approach to COVID-19

2021

The SARS-CoV-2 virus is causing devastating morbidity and mortality worldwide. Nanomedicine approaches have a high potential to enhance conventional diagnostics, drugs and vaccines. In fact, lipid nanoparticle/mRNA vaccines are already widely used to protect from COVID-19. In this review, we present an overview of the taxonomy, structure, variants of concern, epidemiology, pathophysiology and detection methods of SARS-CoV-2. The efforts of repurposing, tailoring, and adapting pre-existing medications to battle COVID-19 and the state of vaccine developments are presented. Next, we discuss the broad concepts and limitations of how nanomedicine could address the COVID-19 threat. Nanomaterials …

DrugMedicine (General)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)nanotechnologyComputer scienceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)media_common.quotation_subjectDiagnostic testNanotechnologySARS-CoV-2 virusReviewGeneral Medicineacute respiratory distress syndromesepsisdrug delivery systemsR5-920vaccineMedicineNanomedicineInorganic materialsRepurposingmedia_commonAir filterFrontiers in Medicine
researchProduct

Triplet stabilization for enhanced drug photorelease from sunscreen-based photocages

2021

[EN] Recently, sunscreen-based drug photocages have been introduced to provide UV protection to photoactive drugs, thus increasing their photosafety. Here, combined experimental and theoretical studies performed on a photocage based on the commercial UVA filter avobenzone (AB) and on the photosensitizing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug ketoprofen (KP) are presented unveiling the photophysical processes responsible for the light-triggered release. Particular attention is paid to solvent stabilization of the drug and UV filter excited states, respectively, which leads to a switching between the triplet excited state energies of the AB and KP units. Most notably, we show that the stabiliz…

DrugUltraviolet Raysmedia_common.quotation_subjectUV filter010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAHexanesProdrugsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymedia_commonPropiophenonesQuenching (fluorescence)PhotolysisPhotosensitizing AgentsEthanol010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesHexaneSolventchemistryModels ChemicalKetoprofenExcited stateSolventsAvobenzoneSunscreening AgentsOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
researchProduct