Search results for "INCREASE"

showing 10 items of 253 documents

Can exercise-induced muscle damage be related to changes in skin temperature?

2018

Measurement of skin temperature using infrared thermography has become popular in sports, and has been proposed as an indicator of exercise-induced muscle damage after exercise. However, the relationship between skin temperature and exercise-induced muscle damage is still unclear. Here we set out to investigate the relationship between skin temperature and exercise-induced muscle damage.Twenty untrained participants completed a protocol of exercise for calf muscles. Before and after exercise blood samples were collected to determine creatine kinase and acetylcholinesterase activity. Thermal images were recorded from the exercised muscles to determine skin temperature. Delayed onset muscle s…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyInfrared RaysBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsMuscle damageIncreased creatine kinase03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineDelayed onset muscle sorenessMedicineHumansExercise physiologyMuscle SkeletalCreatine KinaseExercisebiologybusiness.industrySkin temperature030229 sport sciencesMyalgiaAcetylcholinesteraseEndocrinologychemistryLower ExtremityThermographybiology.proteinAcetylcholinesteraseCreatine kinaseTime momentmedicine.symptombusinessSkin Temperature030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhysiological measurement
researchProduct

A strange pneumonia

2013

We report the case of a 62-year-old man with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction complicated by partial rupture of the antero-lateral papillary muscle in which severe mitral regurgitation with lateralized direction towards the right pulmonary veins gave unilateral pulmonary oedema, resembling an acute pneumonia.Unilateral pulmonary oedema is a rare entity, more frequently appearing as opacity of the right lung and always associated with severe mitral regurgitation. It is very important to suspect and promptly recognize unilateral pulmonary oedema because initial misdiagnosis leads to a delay in the initiation of appropriate treatment and to an increased risk of mortality.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPulmonary Edema030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPulmonary oedemaDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumanspneumoniaMyocardial infarctionNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionPapillary muscleMitral regurgitationLungbusiness.industryRare entityGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareMyocardial infarctionPneumoniamedicine.anatomical_structureIncreased risk030228 respiratory systemCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessJournal of Cardiovascular Medicine
researchProduct

Identification of calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) mRNA-expressing cells in normal and injured rat brain

2009

Calcium sensing receptor (CaSR), isolated for the first time from bovine and human parathyroid, is a G-protein-coupled receptors that has been involved in diverse physiological functions. At present a complete in vivo work on the identification of CaSR mRNA-expressing cells in the adult brain lacks and this investigation was undertaken in order to acquire more information on cell type expressing CaSR mRNA in the rat brain and to analyse for the first time its expression in different experimental models of brain injury. The expression of CaSR mRNAs was found mainly in scattered cells throughout almost all the brain regions. A double labeling analysis showed a colocalization of CaSR mRNA expr…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCentral nervous systemHippocampusCell CountSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareBiologySettore BIO/09 - Fisiologiachemistry.chemical_compoundSeizuresInternal medicineSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaCaSRmedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerRats WistarIbotenic AcidMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationNeuronsKainic AcidGeneral NeuroscienceDentate gyrusBrainColocalizationImmunohistochemistryRatsOligodendrogliamedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologynervous systemchemistryBrain InjuriesNeurogliaNeurology (clinical)Pyramidal cellCaSR; BrainCalcium sensing receptor (CaSR) isolated for the first time from bovine and human parathyroid is a G-protein-coupled receptors that has been involved in diverse physiological functions. At present a complete in vivo work on the identification of CaSR mRNA-expressing cells in the adult brain lacks and this investigation was undertaken in order to acquire more information on cell type expressing CaSR mRNA in the rat brain and to analyse for the first time its expression in different experimental models of brain injury. The expression of CaSR mRNAs was found mainly in scattered cells throughout almost all the brain regions. A double labeling analysis showed a colocalization of CaSR mRNA expression in neurons and oligodendrocytes whereas it was not found expressed both in the microglia and in astrocytes. One week after kainate-induced seizure CaSR was found in the injured CA3 region of the hippocampus and very interestingly it was found up-regulated in the neurons of CA1-CA2 and dentate gyrus. Similarly 1 week following ibotenic acid injection in the hippocampus CaSR mRNA expression was increased in oligodendrocytes both in the lesioned area and in the contralateral CA1-CA3 pyramidal cell layers and dentate gyrus. One week after needle-induced mechanical lesion an increase of labeled cells expressing CaSR mRNA was observed along the needle track. In conclusion the present results contribute to extend available data on cell type-expressing CaSR in normal and injured brain and could spur to understand the role of CaSR in repairing processes of brain injury.Receptors Calcium-SensingIbotenic acidDevelopmental BiologyAstrocyte
researchProduct

Hepatocyte growth factor/hepatopoietin A is expressed in fat-storing cells from rat liver but not myofibroblast-like cells derived from fat-storing c…

1992

Hepatocyte growth factor/hepatopoietin A is a complete mitogen for parenchymal liver cells, and its expression is increased as an early response to acute liver injury. To identify the liver cell population responsible for hepatocyte growth factor gene expression, we investigated tissue sections and isolated and purified cell fractions from normal rat liver by in situ and Northern blot hybridization. Hepatocyte growth factor transcripts were present in sinusoidal liver cells, which were preferentially located in the periportal parenchyma. Northern hybridization analysis of RNA isolated from purified liver cell fractions demonstrated that HGF messenger RNA is present only in fat-storing cells…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTranscription Geneticmedicine.medical_treatmentGene ExpressionMESSENGER-RNA; MOLECULAR-CLONING; MARKED INCREASE; VITAMIN-A; PURIFICATION; COLLAGEN; SEQUENCE; STORAGE; GENESBiologyCell LineParacrine signallingInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsNorthern blotRNA MessengerGrowth SubstancesHepatologyHepatocyte Growth FactorGrowth factorLiver cellNucleic Acid HybridizationMuscle SmoothRats Inbred StrainsFibroblastsBlotting NorthernLipid MetabolismCell biologyRatsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureHepatocyte nuclear factor 4LiverCell cultureHepatocyteHepatocyte growth factormedicine.drug
researchProduct

Psoriasis and its impact on the clinical outcome of patients with pulmonary embolism

2021

Abstract Background Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is common and associated with high morbidity and mortality. Although chronic inflammation was not categorized as a traditional risk factor for VTE, chronic inflammation might increase the risk to develop VTE events. While studies confirmed an increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in psoriatic patients, data regarding the influence of psoriasis on patients' cardiovascular profile and on prognosis of patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) are sparse. Purpose We aimed to investigate the impact of psoriasis on prognosis of PE patients. Methods Hospitalized PE patients were stratified for psoriasis and the impact of psoriasis on outcome …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyYounger agebusiness.industryVenous Thromboembolismmedicine.diseasePulmonary embolismVenous thrombosisIncreased riskRisk FactorsInternal medicinePsoriasismedicineHumansPsoriasisFemaleHospital MortalityPulmonary EmbolismCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVenous thromboembolismAgedEuropean Heart Journal
researchProduct

The FAST-MI 2005-2010-2015 registries in the light of the COMPASS trial: The COMPASS criteria applied to a post-MI population.

2019

International audience; Background: The COMPASS trial assessed the impact of adding low dose rivaroxaban to aspirin in selected patients (pts). After an acute myocardial infarction (MI), when dual antiplatelet treatment is no longer needed, patients might be eligible for aspirin/rivaroxaban co-therapy. The characteristics and risks of such a population are unclear.Methods: Data were extracted from the FAST-MI 2005, 2010 and 2015 nationwide French registries. Characteristics and long-term mortality were compared according to COMPASS eligibility and between registry and trial populations.Results: Among 9954 patients alive and free of events at one year, 4402 (44%) were classified as COMPASS-L…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresPopulationMyocardial Infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary artery diseaselaw.inventionCoronary artery diseaseCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemRandomized controlled trialRivaroxabanlawCompassInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionRegistrieseducationAgedAged 80 and overIschemic and hemorrhagic riskAspirinRivaroxabaneducation.field_of_studyAspirinbusiness.industryAnticoagulantsMiddle Agedmedicine.disease[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system3. Good healthIncreased risk[SDV.SP.PHARMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/PharmacologyPopulation SurveillanceCOMPASS study[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/PharmacologyFemaleFranceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesInternational journal of cardiology
researchProduct

Surgical conversion with graft salvage as a definitive treatment for persistent type II endoleak causing sacenlargement

2015

Objective The goal of this study was to present open surgical conversion with graft salvage or "semiconversion" as a definitive and safe treatment for untreatable and persistent type II endoleaks causing sac enlargement after endovascular aneurysm repair. Methods Between January 2001 and December 2014, 25 of 1623 endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) patients were selected as candidates for open semiconversion. The indication was persistent type II endoleak in 13 patients (12 of whom received previous attempts of embolization), type I and II endoleak in 2 patients, and sac growth without imaging evidence of endoleak in the other 10. After the infrarenal aorta was prepared (via a retroperitoneal…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtygraft salvageEndoleakmedicine.medical_treatmentSurgical conversionEndovascular aneurysm repairSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationAneurysmmedicineHumansEffective treatmentEmbolizationThrombusbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Patient SelectionEndovascular ProceduresPerioperativeCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Surgerymedicine.diseaseConversion to Open SurgerySize increaseSurgeryEmergency conditionFemaleSurgerySurgical conversion; graft salvage; type II endoleakRadiologytype II endoleakCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessConversion to Open Surgery; Endoleak; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Humans; Male; Patient Selection; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Surgery; Medicine (all)
researchProduct

Causes for complaining behaviour intentions: the moderator effect of previous customer experience of the restaurant

2010

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the main causes for complaining behaviour intentions expressed in three dimensions: private response, complaining response and complaining to third parties. The objectives are, first to study the direct influence of a set of antecedents and complaining behaviour intentions and second, to analyse the moderator effect of previous restaurant experience on subsequent relations.Design/methodology/approachA quantitative research method was used based on a self‐administered ad‐hoc questionnaire on a sample of 388 individuals who remembered an unsatisfactory experience in a restaurant.FindingsThe results show that the following variables have significa…

MarketingINCREASED EFFECTCustomer experienceQuantitative researchComplaintSample (statistics)Set (psychology)ModerationPsychologySocial psychologyJournal of Services Marketing
researchProduct

Complete band gap in a pillar-based piezoelectric phononic crystal slab

2016

In this paper we have shown that it is possible to obtain the complete phononic band gaps in a square lattice of pillar-based phononic crystal. Bigger phononic band gap width can be obtained by increasing the height of pillar and it filling fraction, f. It is shown that the gap-to-mid-gap ratio of pillar at h/a = 0.5 has increased by 21.2% when it height increased to 1.25 and the gap-to-mid-gap ratio has increased by 12% when the filling fraction is increased from r/a = 0.3 to 0.45. The study also shows bigger band gap width and higher central frequency can be obtained by increasing the filling fraction of pillar.

Materials scienceBand gap[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsCrystal0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsCenter frequencyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPillarStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPiezoelectricitySquare latticeHeight increasedSlab0210 nano-technologybusiness2016 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE)
researchProduct

Decreased dentin tubules density and reduced thickness of peritubular dentin in hyperbilirubinemia-related green teeth.

2016

BACKGROUND It is stated anecdotally that patients with liver diseases in childhood who develop green teeth have increased risk for rampant caries, which may be secondary to changes in dental structure. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that hyperbilirubinemia affects the dentin morphology of green teeth. MATERIAL AND METHODS Sixteen primary teeth were prepared and divided into two groups (green teeth, n = 8 and control, n = 8), which were transversely fractured across the cervical third of the dental crowns; dentin was prepared and sputter-coated with gold, and examined under a scanning electron microscope. The mean density and mean diameter of dentin tubules, as well as the …

Mean diameterDental structureOral Medicine and PathologyChemistrybusiness.industryResearchDentistryGreen teeth:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dental crowns03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureIncreased riskstomatognathic system030225 pediatricsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDentinmedicinebusinessGeneral Dentistry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
researchProduct