Search results for "INDEX"

showing 10 items of 5395 documents

Motion and Color Based Video Indexing and Retrieval

1996

In this paper we present a method for automatic motion and color based video indexing and retrieval. Our system automatically splits a video into a sequence of shots and extracts a few representative frames (r-frames) from each shot. For each r-frame we compute the optical flow field; motion features are then derived from the flow field. Color features are related to the three-dimensional RGB color histogram. Queries (direct or by example) are based on these features. Obtained results proved that motion and color based querying can play a central role in content based video retrieval

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniVideo indexing image analysis
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JACOB: Just A COntent Based query system for video databases

1996

The increasing development of advanced multimedia applications requires new technologies for organizing and retrieving by content databases of still digital images or digital video sequences. The authors describe JACOB, a prototypal system allowing content-based browsing and querying in video databases. The JACOB system automatically splits a video into a sequence of shots, extracts a few representative frames (said r-frames) from each shot and computes r-frame descriptors based on features like color and texture. No user action is required during the database population step. Queries exploit this image content description and may be direct or by example

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniVideo indexing image analysis motion analysis
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Combining textual and visual cues for content-based image retrieval on the World Wide Web

2002

A system is proposed that combines textual and visual statistics in a single index vector for content-based search of a WWW image database. Textual statistics are captured in vector form using latent semantic indexing (LSI) based on text in the containing HTML document. Visual statistics are captured in vector form using color and orientation histograms. By using an integrated approach, it becomes possible to take advantage of possible statistical couplings between the content of the document (latent semantic content) and the contents of images (visual statistics). The combined approach allows improved performance in conducting content-based search. Search performance experiments are report…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniWorld Wide WebInformation retrievalIndex (publishing)Distributed databaseOrientation (computer vision)Computer scienceHistogramSearch engine indexingContent-based image retrievalSensory cueImage retrievalCBIR latent semantic indexingProceedings. IEEE Workshop on Content-Based Access of Image and Video Libraries (Cat. No.98EX173)
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Il delitto di "caporalato" tra diritti minimi della persona e tutela del mercato del lavoro

2020

Il contributo analizza il reato di intermediazione illecita e sfruttamento lavorativo, offrendo un’analisi comparata con il sistema repressivo tedesco. Lo studio si sofferma, in particolare, sui limiti di legittimazione del diritto penale nella punizione dei fatti di “caporalato”, nel tentativo di scongiurare che l’intervento repressivo nelle dinamiche economiche e contrattuali, di natura sinallagmatica, possa assumere una portata tale da porsi in contrasto con il canone della sussidiarietà. A tal fine, si suggerisce una prospettiva ermeneutica che incentri il disvalore penale del reato di cui all’art. 603-bis c.p. sulla lesione dei diritti fondamentali del lavoratore – riconducibili agli a…

Settore IUS/17 - Diritto PenaleThe paper analyses the offence of unlawful work intermediation and exploitation offering a comparative analysis with the German punitive system. The study focuses in particular on the limits of legitimacy of criminal law in the punishment of gangmaster acts in the attempt to avoid that the punitive intervention in economic and contractual dynamics of a mutual nature could be so intrusive to be in contrast with the principle of subsidiarity. To this end the author suggests an interpretative perspective that centres the penal disvalue of the offence under article 603-bis of the criminal code on the harm to fundamental workers’ rights – as linked to articles 4 35 and 36 of the Italian Constitutions – which work as a limit to entrepreneurial freedom. To be sure the indexes of exploitation listed by the criminalising norm seem to echo those fundamental human rights attributed to a person as a worker: those very same rights that – when harmed in their minimal and therefore intangible dimension – legitimise the intervention of the ius terribile. The article also stresses the protection of the job market: in this sense the offence – even if situated within the Kernstrafrecht – represents a new paradigm of the institutional response within the framework of the contemporary relationships between law and economics.
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Predicting depression from illness severity in cardiovascular disease patients: self-efficacy beliefs, illness perception, and perceived social suppo…

2014

Background: Many studies have investigated the relationships between cardiovascular diseases and patients' depression; nevertheless, few is still known as regard the impact of illness severity on depression and whether psychosocial variables mediate this association. Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the putative mediating role of illness representations, self-efficacy beliefs, and perceived social support on the relationship between illness severity and depression. Methods: A total of 75 consecutive patients with cardiovascular disease (80 % men; mean age=65.44, SD=10.20) were enrolled in an Italian hospital. Illness severity was measured in terms of left ventricular ejectio…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectDiseaseSelf-efficacy beliefsSeverity of Illness IndexDepression Cardiovascular disease severity Self-efficacy beliefs Ilness perception Perceived social supportSocial supportVentricular Dysfunction LeftPerceived social supportRisk FactorsPerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesSeverity of illnessmedicineIllness perceptionCardiovascular disease severityHumansDepression Cardiovascular disease severity Self-efficacy beliefs Illness perception Perceived social supportPsychiatryApplied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonAgedSelf-efficacyAged 80 and overDepressionSocial SupportStroke VolumeMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyHealth psychologyCardiovascular DiseasesFemalePerceptionSelf ReportPsychologyPsychosocialClinical psychologyInternational journal of behavioral medicine
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The influence of illness severity on health satisfaction in patients with cardiovascular disease: The mediating role of illness perception and self-e…

2015

The importance of psychological factors in improving conditions of cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients is stressed by the guidelines for their prevention and rehabilitation, but little is known about the impact of illness severity on patients well-being, and on the psychosocial variables that may mediate this association. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of illness perception and self-efficacy beliefs on the relationship between illness severity and health satisfaction in 75 CVD patients undergoing rehabilitation (80% men; mean age = 65.44) at the St. Luca Hospital, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy. Illness severity was measured in terms of left ventricular ejec…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyself-efficacy beliefsmedicine.medical_treatmentDiseasePersonal Satisfactionillness severity health satisfaction illness perception self-efficacy beliefs cardiovascular diseaseSeverity of Illness IndexIllness perceptionscardiovascular diseaseSeverity of illnessMedicineIllness severityHumansIn patientPsychiatryApplied PsychologyAgedSelf-efficacyAged 80 and overRehabilitationbusiness.industryMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyPsychiatry and Mental healthcardiovascular disease; health satisfaction; illness perception; illness severity; self-efficacy beliefsillness severityhealth satisfactionCardiovascular DiseasesPatient ComplianceFemaleillness perceptionbusinessPsychosocialAttitude to HealthClinical psychology
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Self-Perceived Health, Objective Health, and Quality of Life among People Aged 50 and Over: Interrelationship among Health Indicators in Italy, Spain…

2020

It is well known that self-perceived health (SPH), even if it is a subjective health indicator, is significantly associated with objective health and quality of life (QoL) in the general population. Whether it can be considered an indicator of cognitive functioning and quality of life in the elderly is still an open issue. This study used a data-driven approach to investigate the interrelationship among SPH, non-communicable diseases (NCDs), QoL, and cognitive functioning to answer this question. The study sample included information about 12,831 people living in Italy, Spain, and Greece, extracted from the Survey on Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe, in the year 2015. The additive Ba…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHealth StatusPopulationlcsh:MedicineChronic diseases cognitive measureArticleSettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeEnvironmental healthCredibilitychronic diseases cognitive measuresHumans030212 general & internal medicineCognitive skillself-perceived healtheducationAged2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyGreeceSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E Tecnologica030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:R1. No povertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSelf perceived healthBayes TheoremMiddle AgedHealth indicatoradditive Bayesian network3. Good healthEuropeHealth promotionItalyquality of lifeSpainFemaleSelf Report0305 other medical sciencePsychologyBody mass indexInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Parental Stress and Parental Ratings of Behavioral Problems of Enuretic Children.

2019

Background: Primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) may have a stressful impact on the everyday life of children and parents, and it may represent a cumulative stress factor increasing feelings of "learned helplessness." Methods: The current study investigated parental stress in a group of parents (n = 330) of children affected by PMNE, compared to a group of parents (n = 330) of typical developing children (TDC). In addition, the study evaluated whether parents of PMNE children experience more emotional, social, and behavioral problems in their children, compared to parents of TDC. Finally, the study correlated frequency of enuresis with stress values and Child Behavior Checklist…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleStress managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectprimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) parental stress CBCL (child behavior checklist) parenting stress index-short form self-rating scalesCBCLLearned helplessnessparenting stress index-short formparental stresslcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciencesprimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE)0302 clinical medicineEnuresisStress (linguistics)medicine030212 general & internal medicineEveryday lifeChild Behavior Checklistself-rating scaleslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedia_commonOriginal ResearchCBCL (child behavior checklist)Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileFeelingNeurologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in neurology
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Borderline intellectual functioning and parental stress: An italian case-control study

2016

Introduction: Borderline intellectual functioning (BIF) children comprises a group of subjects whit intelligence quotient (IQ) ranging 71-85, with a prevalence about 13.6%. Several studies pinpointed the role of parenting on BIF management. Aim of present study was evaluating with objective and validated tool the parental stress rate in mothers of an Italian sample of BIF children. Materials and methods: 26 BIF children (20 males and 6 females) aged 6-10 years (mean age 10.36± 2.03), according to DSM-5 criteria, and 53 (42 males and 11 females) typical developing children (mean age 10.58 ± 1.97) were recruited for present study. Mothers of all enrolled children underwent an evaluation with …

Settore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneBIFParental stress indexMedicine (all)BIF; Borderline intellectual functioning; Parental stress index; PSI; Medicine (all)PSISettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileBorderline intellectual functioning
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Sign-preserving solutions for a class of asymptotically linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations

2022

We study multiplicity of solutions to an asymptotically linear Dirichlet problem associated with a planar system of second order ordinary differential equations. The existence of two sign-preserving component-wise solutions is guaranteed when the Morse indexes of the linearizations at zero and at infinity do not coincide, and one of the asymptotic problems has zero-index. The proof is developed in the framework of topological and shooting methods and it is based on a detailed analysis and characterization of the phase angles in a two-dimensional setting.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsAnalysisAsymptotically Linear Planar Systems Sign-preserving Solutions Morse Index Phase Angles
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