Search results for "INDEX"

showing 10 items of 5395 documents

Bio-Psycho-Social Analysis of the Effect of Superjump Training

2017

blood parameters Superjump psychological assessment body mass index
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Migraine, tension type headache and body mass index. Is there any relationship?

2011

migraine

body mass indexSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Scaling symmetries and optimization of the refractive index profile in optical fibers

2019

The optical fiber refractive index profile has a significant role in the optical devices fabrication like fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) and acousto-optic devices and the way guided light interacts in the presence of external factors like strain, stress or even bends. The analysis of the fiber profile gets to be feasible throughout understanding the properties of the optical guided modes such as the effective index, group index, and the chromatic dispersion. Taking a broader look at previous publications that use standard commercial optical fibers, it becomes noticeable that the ideal core-cladding step index profile gives incompatible results when it comes to the experimental versus the simula…

bragg gratingoptical fiberUNESCO::FÍSICA::Ópticarefractive index profilescaling transformation:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]acousto-optic-interaction:FÍSICA::Óptica [UNESCO]Physics::Opticsmode couplingdispersion curvesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas
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A branch-and-cut algorithm for the Team Orienteering Problem

2017

The Team Orienteering Problem aims at maximizing the total amount of profit collected by a fleet of vehicles while not exceeding a predefined travel time limit on each vehicle. In the last years, several exact methods based on different mathematical formulations were proposed. In this paper, we present a new two-index formulation with a polynomial number of variables and constraints. This compact formulation, reinforced by connectivity constraints, was solved by means of a branch-and-cut algorithm. The total number of instances solved to optimality is 327 of 387 benchmark instances, 26 more than any previous method. Moreover, 24 not previously solved instances were closed to optimality.

branch-and-cut algorithm; Team Orienteering Problem; two-index mathematical formulation; Computer Science Applications1707 Management Science and Operations Research;0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimization021103 operations researchStrategy and Management0211 other engineering and technologiesOrienteering02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchComputer Science Applicationstwo-index mathematical formulationTravel timeComputer Science Applications1707 Management Science and Operations Research020901 industrial engineering & automationManagement of Technology and InnovationBenchmark (computing)Limit (mathematics)branch-and-cut algorithmTeam Orienteering ProblemBusiness and International ManagementBranch and cutAlgorithmPolynomial numberMathematics
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Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life and Cosleeping: The Role of Nocturnal Breastfeeding

2021

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the association between cosleeping and the number of breastfeeding sessions in infants, OHRQoL of the child and the family, and the DMFT Child’s index. The sample comprised 273 children (2–4 years old). In addition to the clinical examination of the child to assess the DMFT Index, the mother was requested to complete a questionnaire to collect data about the breastfeeding practice, diet, dental hygiene, dental check-ups, quality of the child’s oral life, and family impact (ECOHIS Scale). The children’s OHRQoL is positively correlated with number of night-time breastfeeding sessions at 12 months (r2 = 0.40 **), DMFT index (r2 = 0.60 **), impact family …

breastfeedingoral-health-related quality of lifeBreastfeedingPhysical examinationOral healthPediatricsRJ1-570Articlestomatognathic systemcosleepingQuality of lifeearly childhood cariesmedicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDMFT Indexchild relationsDental hygienemedicine.diseasestomatognathic diseasesPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthoral healthbusinessFamily impactEarly childhood cariesDemographyChildren
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Natural Radioactivity in Clay and Building Materials Used in Latvia

2015

Abstract This paper presents the results of natural radionuclide concentration and activity index study in materials used for construction in Latvia. Special attention is given to clay and clay ceramics. Concentrations of K-40 and Th- 232, U-238 radioactivity were determined using gamma-spectrometry method. In some building ware, maximal concentration of K-40 was 1440 Bq/kg, and of U-238 - 175 Bq/kg. In granite, the determined maximum concentration of Th-232 was 210 Bq/kg. It was found that radionuclide content in different period clay deposits can differ by more than two times, and up to five times in different clay ceramics. The results obtained are compared with analogous data from the o…

building materialsnatural radionuclides.activity indexPhysicsQC1-999General EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyEnvironmental scienceclayenvironmentCivil engineeringNatural radioactivityLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Relación del Índice de Masa Corporal elevado asociado a la postura del pie y la actividad deportiva en la edad pediátrica

2019

[Resumen] Objetivos: Establecer el tipo de pie y el Índice de Masa Corporal que predomina en la edad pediátrica. Material y métodos: Se ha realizado una descriptiva de la muestra estudio analizando la prueba del Foot Posture Índex y el Índice de Masa Corporal a 31 sujetos de 8 años. También se ha analizado la actividad deportiva y la frecuencia con la que se realiza además de valorar si llevaban tratamiento ortopodológico. Resultados: El 50% de la muestra presenta pies pronados. El Índice de Masa Corporal es mayor en el sexo masculino, siendo el 30% de los sujetos los que presentan sobrepeso y el 12% de la muestra obesidad. Conclusiones: No se puede concluir que los pacientes con un Índice …

business.industry030209 endocrinology & metabolismÍndice de masa corporal030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFoot posture IndexObesidad infantilÍndice de postura del pie03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineChildhood obesitySports activitybusinessHumanitiesBody mass indexEuropean Journal of Podiatry / Revista Europea de Podología
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Farming Efficiency and the Survival of Valuable Agro-Ecosystems: A Case Study of Rice Farming in European Mediterranean Wetlands

2009

Beyond the conventional role of providing food, rice farming in European Mediterranean wetlands performs a valuable non-marketable function related to the provision of environmental services. Rice and biodiversity are jointly produced, so that provision of flooded-rice-fields based environmental services depends crucially on private profitability of rice farming. Recent reforms of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and increasing access of third party countries to the domestic European market are challenging the competitiveness of European rice growers. This paper combines conventional competitiveness indicators and non-parametric efficiency analysis to ascertain the economic profitabilit…

business.industryAgroforestryNatural resource economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPaymentOutsourcingEcosystem servicesAgricultureService (economics)Natural farmingProfitability indexbusinessCommon Agricultural PolicyGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonOpen Environmental Sciences
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1981

Refractive indices and refractive index increments of the system polystyrene/trans-decalin were measured under pressures up to 500 bar and at temperatures between 20 and 60°C. The measurements were performed with a new, recently designed interferometer. The results demonstrate a sufficient agreement of the refractive index values measured at different temperatures and pressures with the equations of Eykman and Gladstone-Dale whereas the Lorenz-Lorentz equation indicates larger deviations. The experimental data of the refractive index increment follow none of the refractive index mixture rules. It is therefore recommended to determine refractive index increments at different pressures experi…

business.industryAnalytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsFunction (mathematics)chemistry.chemical_compoundInterferometryTemperature and pressureOpticsDecalinchemistryPolymer chemistryPolystyrenebusinessRefractive indexBar (unit)Die Makromolekulare Chemie
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Refractive index of GaTe under high pressure

2000

In this paper we describe two experiments, in the near- and mid-infrared, designed to investigate the evolution under pressure of the GaTe refractive index for polarization parallel and perpendicular to the crystallographic c-axis (in the layer plane). The refractive index dispersion for both light polarizations has been determined up to 5.5 GPa. It is found that the refractive index increases faster in the direction perpendicular to the c-axis than along the c-axis. To find out the origin of such a difference we used a Phillips-Van Vechten model and arrived at the conclusion that it is due to the different pressure behaviour of the Penn gap for each polarization.

business.industryBand gapChemistryInfraredCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsHigh pressureDispersion relationMaterials ChemistryPerpendicularElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessStep-index profileRefractive indexSemiconductor Science and Technology
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