Search results for "INDUCED CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Remote sensing of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence at different scales

2014

In this contribution we present activities and selected results obtained in recent studies and campaigns conducted in the context of the FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) mission. FLEX is a candidate mission for the ESA 8th Earth Explorer and large efforts are currently dedicated to the development of an implementation scheme for an accurate mapping of fluorescence from the selected spaceborne sensor and mission configuration. Field and airborne data collected in different experimental campaigns, together with simulated data, have been used to demonstrate the feasibility of fluorescence retrievals and the potential of exploiting high spatial resolution fluorescence maps for a better understandin…

FLORISfield measurementComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHyperspectral imagingContext (language use)Atmospheric modelFLEX missionGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSRemote sensing (archaeology)Simulated datafield measurementsHyPlantSun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceHigh spatial resolutionEnvironmental scienceFLEXChlorophyll fluorescenceRemote sensing2014 6th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)
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Exploring the spatial relationship between airborne-derived red and far-red sun-induced fluorescence and process-based GPP estimates in a forest ecos…

2019

International audience; Terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP) plays an essential role in the global carbon cycle, but the quantification of the spatial and temporal variations in photosynthesis is still largely uncertain. Our work aimed to investigate the potential of remote sensing to provide new insights into plant photosynthesis at a fine spatial resolution. This goal was achieved by exploiting high-resolution images acquired with the FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) airborne demonstrator HyPlant. The sensor was flown over a mixed forest, and the images collected were elaborated to obtain two independent indicators of plant photosynthesis. First, maps of sun-induced chlorophyll fluore…

Forest ecosystems[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFIS/06 - FISICA PER IL SISTEMA TERRA E PER IL MEZZO CIRCUMTERRESTRE0208 environmental biotechnologyGEO/04 - GEOGRAFIA FISICA E GEOMORFOLOGIASpectral fitting methodSoil Science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleCarbon cycleGEO/11 - GEOFISICA APPLICATAAtmospheric radiative transfer codesAirborne spectroscopyForest ecologySun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceddc:550LUEEcosystemAPARSun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceSpectral fitting methodPlant traitsINFORMGPPAPARLUEBESSForest ecosystemsHyPlantAirborne spectroscopyComputers in Earth SciencesChlorophyll fluorescenceBESS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPlant traitsINFORMGEO/12 - OCEANOGRAFIA E FISICA DELL'ATMOSFERAGeology15. Life on land020801 environmental engineeringSpatial heterogeneityGEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDA13. Climate actionHyPlantEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilityGPPScale (map)
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CEFLES2: The remote sensing component to quantify photosynthetic efficiency from the leaf to the region by measuring sun-induced fluorescence in the …

2009

The CEFLES2 campaign during the Carbo Europe Regional Experiment Strategy was designed to provide simultaneous airborne measurements of solar induced fluorescence and CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes. It was combined with extensive ground-based quantification of leaf- and canopy-level processes in support of ESA's Candidate Earth Explorer Mission of the "Fluorescence Explorer" (FLEX). The aim of this campaign was to test if fluorescence signal detected from an airborne platform can be used to improve estimates of plant mediated exchange on the mesoscale. Canopy fluorescence was quantified from four airborne platforms using a combination of novel sensors: (i) the prototype ai…

Imaging spectrometerMesoscale meteorology1904 Earth-Surface Processeslcsh:Life550 - Earth sciencesPhotosynthetic efficiencyINDUCED CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE; GROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTION; LIGHT-USE EFFICIENCY; STEADY-STATE; WATER-STRESS; REFLECTANCE; FIELD; HETEROGENEITY; DYNAMICS; BOREALremote sensingEvapotranspirationddc:570lcsh:QH540-549.5910 Geography & travelTransectEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEarth-Surface ProcessesRemote sensingphotosynthesisSpectrometerlcsh:QE1-996.5Hyperspectral imagingFluorescenceFLEX Fluorescence AHS HYPER AirFLEXJlcsh:Geologylcsh:QH501-531GEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDA10122 Institute of Geography1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEnvironmental sciencefluorescencelcsh:Ecologyoxygenprimary production
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Red and Far-Red Fluorescence Emission Retrieval from Airborne High-Resolution Spectra Collected by the Hyplant-Fluo Sensor

2018

The contribution presents the development and testing of a fluorescence retrieval scheme based on the ESA's FLuorescence EXplorer mission concept. The algorithm employs on a coupled surface-atmosphere forward model at oxygen absorption bands: i) the atmospheric effect is computed by MODTRAN5; ii) the surface reflectance and fluorescence are modeled by means of the Spectral Fitting approach. The algorithm, previously tested on numerical simulations, was further implemented and optimized to process real observations collected by the FLEX airborne demonstrator HyPlant. The retrieval scheme has been tested on a number of flight lines collected in several locations, different ecosystems types, a…

SIF010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSun-Induced Chlorophyll FluorescenceAtmospheric model01 natural sciencesFluorescenceFLEX010309 opticsHyPlant0103 physical sciencesLine (geometry)Range (statistics)FLEXEnvironmental scienceHigh resolution spectraSpectral fittingSpectral-FittingAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingIGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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