Search results for "INEQUALITY"

showing 10 items of 1076 documents

Do typically and atypically developing children learn and generalize novel names similarly: The role of conceptual distance during learning and at te…

2020

International audience; There is a large body of evidence showing that comparison of multiple stimuli leads to better conceptualization and generalization of novel names than no-comparison settings in typically developing (TD) children. By contrast, the evidence regarding this issue remains scarce in children with intellectual disabilities (ID). Children with intellectual disabilities (ID) and TD children matched on mental age with the Raven's coloured progressive matrices were tested in several novel name learning comparison conditions, with familiar objects. We manipulated the conceptual distance between the learning stimuli in the learning phase and between the learning and generalizatio…

030506 rehabilitationIntellectual disabilities03 medical and health sciencesRaven's Progressive MatricesCognitionComparisonsGeneralization (learning)Intellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansLearningNames0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCognitive skill10. No inequalityChildMental ageIntelligence TestsConceptualization4. Education05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseObject and relational categoriesClinical PsychologyLanguage developmentCategorization[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology0305 other medical sciencePsychologyConceptual distance050104 developmental & child psychologyCognitive psychologyResearch in developmental disabilities
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The social networks of young people with intellectual disabilities during the On-Campus supported adult education programme

2016

<p>This article describes the social networks of four young people with intellectual disabilities in supported adult education, focusing on their inclusion in school and leisure environments. A multiple case study approach with content analysis was used. Data were collected through interviews with young people and their family members, relationship maps, observation journals and notes from Personal Futures Planning meetings. Relationships with family members, other relatives and neighbours were close. One participant had a friend of her own age with no disabilities. The other three had varying, superficial peer relationships and friends of the family. All the participants had heteroge…

030506 rehabilitationsocial networksmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPeer relationshipsDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesAdult educationIntellectual disabilitymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta51610. No inequalitymedia_commonConcept map4. Education05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseFriendshipinclusionContent analysisintellectual disabilityfriendship516 Educational sciences0305 other medical sciencePsychologySocial psychologyInclusion (education)050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchrelationship maps
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Violence, War, and Gender: Collective Memory and Politics of Remembrance in Kosovo

2020

This chapter examines the politics memory and remembrance by focusing on the perceptions of citizens regarding the framework of Europeanisation and dealing with the troubled past. Although Kosovo signed the Stabilisation and Accession Agreement (SAA) with the EU, the country struggles to deal with its past in the framework of EU integration. This chapter examines the extent to which Europeanisation acts as a tool for dealing with the troubled past, or is just a superficial framework imposed from top-down policies of the EU. From six focus groups with 51 participants, both men and women and representing the main ethnic communities in Kosovo, we examine three main frameworks in the narratives…

05 social sciencesEthnic group050801 communication & media studiesGender studies16. Peace & justiceCollective memoryEuropeanisation0506 political sciencePolitics0508 media and communicationsSpanish Civil War5. Gender equalityPolitical science050602 political science & public administrationPolitics of memoryRisk societyNarrative10. No inequalityEuropeanisation and Memory Politics in the Western Balkans
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Galerías de «mujeres ilustres» o el sinuoso camino de la excepción a la norma cotidiana (ss. XV-XVIII).

2000

Between the fifteenth and the eighteenth centuries, collections of «illustrious women» were a very widely spread genre all over Europe. Humanistic and courtly in their origins, they were linked to the discourse of women´s «excellence» and they transmitted the values of privilege and aristocratic ethics. At the same time, they showed ambivalent, disturbing and powerful images of «women on top». The fact that its popularity seems to have increased during the eighteenth century and that they took more widespread forms such as articles in the periodicals raises interesting questions about the meanings those images, opposed in many ways to Enlightenment values and attitudes, could have for eight…

050101 languages & linguisticsHistoryHistoryFifteenthCulturamedia_common.quotation_subjectEducaciónErudición.CultureDonesSocial SciencesHumanismMujeres; Cultura; Ilustración; Educación; Erudición.IlustraciónEducationlcsh:Social SciencesHerudición.Excellenceilustración0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWomenmedia_commonEnlightenment05 social sciencesEnlightenmentMujeresculturaErudition.PopularityFemininitylcsh:HmujeresEducacióeducaciónHumanitiesWomen; Culture; Enlightenment; Education; Erudition.Privilege (social inequality)Period (music)Hispania : Revista española de historia
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Quia non ascendit suma : la riqueza del clero de la ciudad de Zaragoza durante la Baja Edad Media (1272-1456)

2021

[ES] El objetivo de este artículo es estudiar la riqueza y la desigualdad socioeconómica del clero zaragozano a través de las fuentes fiscales durante la Baja Edad Media. Mediante el análisis de los libros de décimas pontificias conservados en el Archivo de la Corona de Aragón y en el Archivo Apostólico Vaticano es posible documentar la tasa contributiva de los clérigos aragoneses, en general, y de los zaragozanos, en particular. En concreto, a través de un estudio cronológico amplio, se puede definir la estructura y la jerarquía de la Iglesia zaragozana, comprobar cómo evolucionó la riqueza de los eclesiásticos y cómo afectaron a este grupo heterogéneo las diferentes coyunturas económicas …

050101 languages & linguisticsHistoryTitheSubsidios eclesiásticosHistoryInequalityHistòria medievalEcclesiastical subsidiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial SciencesCrown of AragonHSaragossasubsidios eclesiásticos0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMiddle AgesSocioeconomic statusFiscalidadmedia_commonHierarchyHeterogeneous group05 social sciencesZaragozaCorona de AragónFiscal geographyfiscalidadHoly Seegeografía fiscalTaxationGeografía fiscalHumanitiesAlfonso V
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Hope and equilibrium in the dystopian world of The Hunger Games

2021

This paper provides evidence of the fruitfulness of combining analytical categories from Cognitive Linguistics and Critical Discourse Analysis for the analysis of complex literary characterizations. It does so through a detailed study of the “tributes”, i.e. the randomly selected children who have to fight to death in a nationally televised show, in The Hunger Games. The study proves the effectiveness of such categories to provide an analytically accurate picture of the dystopian world depicted in the novel, which is revealed to include a paradoxical element of hope. The type of dehumanization that characterizes the dystopian society of Panem is portrayed through an internally consistent se…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageparadoxLingüística Cognitiva030309 nutrition & dieteticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectontological metaphorIdentity (social science)metáfora ontológicaDehumanizationLanguage and Linguistics03 medical and health sciencesCritical discourse analysisparadoja0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial inequalitySociologyEmpowermentCognitive linguisticsThe Hunger Gamesmedia_common0303 health sciencesDystopia05 social sciencesAnálisis Crítico del DiscursoCognitive LinguisticsAestheticsCritical Discourse Analysis
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Speaking out against everyday sexism : Gender and epistemics in accusations of “mansplaining”

2021

In everyday interaction, subtle manifestations of sexism often pass unacknowledged and become internalised and thus perceived as “natural” conduct. The introduction of new vocabularies for referring to previously unnamed sexist conduct would presumably enable individuals to start problematising hitherto unchallengeable sexism. In this paper, we investigate whether and how these vocabularies empower people to speak out against sexism. We focus on the use of the term “mansplaining” which, although coined over 10 years ago, remains controversial and contested. Using Conversation Analysis and Membership Categorisation Analysis, this paper excavates the interactional methods individuals use to f…

050101 languages & linguisticsseksismiBF050109 social psychologyHMsosiaalinen vuorovaikutuscomplaintssukupuoliEpistemics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/gender_equalityGender StudiesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)genderNatural (music)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBF636General PsychologytietoGender inequalitySDG 5 - Gender Equalitykeskustelunanalyysi05 social sciencescategoriessocial interactionmansplainingkategoriatSocial relationConversation analysis5141 SociologyH1epistemicssexismPsychologykielellinen vuorovaikutusSocial psychologyaccusations
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Effectiveness of child protection practice models : a systematic review

2020

Background Attempts to improve child protection outcomes by implementing social work practice models embedded in a particular theory and practice approach, have increased internationally over the past decade. Objective To assess the evidence of the effectiveness of child protection practice models in improving outcomes for children and families. Participants and setting Children < 18 years and their families involved in child protection services. Methods A systematic review was conducted to synthesize evidence regarding the effectiveness of child protection practice models. Systematic searches across 10 electronic databases and grey literature were conducted to identify quasi-experimental s…

050103 clinical psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlchild protectiontoimintamallitOccupational safety and healthsystematic reviewInjury preventionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFamily10. No inequalityChildsystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksetmedia_commonSelection biasMedical educationSocial worksocial workChild Protective Services05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsSocial SupportGrey literaturekäytäntöpractice modelssosiaalityöPsychiatry and Mental healthlastensuojeluChild protectionPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPsychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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The facility location problem with capacity transfers

2020

Abstract This paper explores the concept of capacity transfer in the context of capacitated facility location problems. This is accomplished by assuming that facilities with surplus capacity/production can cooperate with those facing shortage by transferring part of that capacity/production. Such a transfer incurs a cost that nonetheless may be compensated by savings both in the installation costs and in the distribution costs. Mixed-integer mathematical programming models are proposed for the problem. A distinction is made between the case in which the triangle inequality holds for the transfer costs and the case in which it does not. We present compact models, which are enhanced with vali…

050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations researchInequalityOperations researchTriangle inequalityComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesTransportationContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyFacility location problemCore (game theory)Work (electrical)Transfer (computing)0502 economics and businessProduction (economics)Business and International ManagementCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonTransportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review
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Flexible work arrangements and household-related journeys. Who takes the lead in dual-earner heterosexual couples?

2022

International audience; This research provides an exploration of the relationship between flexible work arrangements (FWA), CO2 emissions, and household travel allocation among dual-earner couples. Using data from the United Kingdom National Travel Survey for the period between 2002 and 2017, we develop a path analysis approach based on SEM that allows for a comprehensive study of travel behavior and trade-off effects. Results suggest that, although the partner who benefits from FWAs tends to carry out domestic provision and maintenance activities, the allocation of tasks within the household is still asymmetrical. Results also outline that the presence of children will intensely affect the…

050210 logistics & transportationTravel behaviorInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesFlexible work arrangements021107 urban & regional planningTransportation[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography02 engineering and technologyDual (category theory)Travel behaviorSustainable transportTravel surveyTelecommutingWork (electrical)0502 economics and businessDemographic economicsBusinessPath analysis (statistics)Dual-earner couplesSustainable transportTeleworkmedia_commonTravel Behaviour and Society
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