Search results for "INFORMATION"

showing 10 items of 14916 documents

Organisational GDPR Investments and Impacts

2023

The aim of this empirical multi-case study is to understand the GDPR investments and impacts of the organisations. Among these, the measuring experiences related to GDPR and information security (Isec), and the future expectations are examined. Several interesting findings were recognised, which also enabled further suggestions. First, an understanding of the organisations’ investments and their impact is built by gathering information about the actions that organisations made to fulfil the GDPR requirements. In the second phase, it is deemed necessary to examine how organisations experience the measures and evaluation of GDPR development and progress, in order to understand how respondents…

tietosuojaGDPR investmentsorganisational GDPR impactsprivacy development assessmentempirical GDPR researchorganisaatiotprivacy impactsinformation security developmenttietoturva
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Single-cell analysis of population context advances RNAi screening at multiple levels

2012

Isogenic cells in culture show strong variability, which arises from dynamic adaptations to the microenvironment of individual cells. Here we study the influence of the cell population context, which determines a single cell's microenvironment, in image‐based RNAi screens. We developed a comprehensive computational approach that employs Bayesian and multivariate methods at the single‐cell level. We applied these methods to 45 RNA interference screens of various sizes, including 7 druggable genome and 2 genome‐wide screens, analysing 17 different mammalian virus infections and four related cell physiological processes. Analysing cell‐based screens at this depth reveals widespread RNAi‐induce…

toImage ProcessingDruggabilityGenomeImage analysis0302 clinical medicineComputer-AssistedSX00 SystemsX.ch2604 Applied MathematicsSingle-cell analysisRNA interferenceModels2400 General Immunology and MicrobiologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedViralRNA Small Interfering0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyApplied MathematicsSystems BiologyGenomics10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesCell biologycell variabilityComputational Theory and MathematicsCellular MicroenvironmentVirus DiseasesVirusesRNA ViralRNA InterferenceSingle-Cell AnalysisGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesInformation SystemsSystems biologyVirus infectionPopulationContext (language use)Genomics1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologySmall InterferingModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySX08 LipidX03 medical and health sciencesViral ProteinsCell-to-cell variability; Image analysis; Population context; RNAi; Virus infection1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHumansComputer Simulationeducation030304 developmental biologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCell-to-cell variabilityReproducibility of ResultsBayes TheoremcellBiologicalPopulation contextRNAi570 Life sciences; biologyRNA030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHeLa CellsMolecular Systems Biology
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Method and Practical Guidelines for Overcoming Enterprise Architecture Adoption Challenges

2017

During the last few years, interest towards Enterprise Architecture (EA) has increased, not least due to anticipated benefits resulting from adopting it. For instance, EA has been argued to provide cost reduction, technology standardisation, process improvement, and strategic differentiation. Despite these benefits, the EA adoption rate and maturity are still low. Consequently, EA benefits are not realised. A major reason hindering the adoption is that EA is not understood correctly. This paper aims for minimising the effect of the lack of understanding EA to adopting EA. Based on the research conducted in Finnish public sector, we propose an improved Enterprise Architecture Adoption Method…

toimintaohjeetKnowledge managementProcess managementbusiness.industryComputer sciencedesign scienceComputingMethodologies_MISCELLANEOUS05 social sciencesPublic sectorDelphi methodEnterprise integrationEnterprise architecture02 engineering and technologyEnterprise information security architectureDesign scienceDelphiCost reductionEnterprise architecture management0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringadoption method020201 artificial intelligence & image processingkokonaisarkkitehtuuribusiness050203 business & management
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Measuring syntactic complexity in learner Finnish

2020

In the study of complexity, accuracy and fluency (CAF), syntactic complexity can be measured by a multitude of measures. Traditionally, the measures are quantitative and they use production units such as words, clauses, T -units, and sentences. Despite the vast number o f measures available, many studies have used only one or two of them, or parallel ones tapping the same component of complexity. The present study explores syntactic complexity using seven frequently used quantitative complexity measures to gauge different facets of complexity in written learner Finnish. The data of the study consist of texts written by adult and adolescent language learners, and they cover proficiency level…

toinen kieli050101 languages & linguistics02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreArticleTask (project management)Language learnerFluencyGauge (instrument)Component (UML)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskielen oppiminenlearner Finnishbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSyntactic complexitykielitaitoGeneral MedicineL2 writing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologycomplexitycomputerNatural language processing
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Sémiotique du goût et de la sensibilité alimentaire

2021

L'alimentation en général et le goût, en particulier, bénéficient d'une large couverture disciplinaire. Sans parler des sciences expérimentales, les sciences humaines et sociales ont exploré, sous toutes les facettes,le capital de signification de ce domaine si intimement lié au vivant, à l'existence,à l'expérience. La sémiotique, au plus près des signes et des significations, ne pouvait manquer un terrain aussi riche et complexe pour se mettre à l'épreuve.La sémiosphère alimentaire est abordée à travers l'articulation de ses différents plans d'analyse, comme autant d'espaces figuratifs en communication : auto (saveurs et sensations) ; micro (commensalité et convivialité) ; méso (régimes mé…

tonalsémiotiquemodalgoûtalimentairefiguratif[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencessensibilité[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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Some Remarks about Product Spaces

2018

Summary This article covers some technical aspects about the product topology which are usually not given much of a thought in mathematics and standard literature like [7] and [6], not even by Bourbaki in [4]. Let {Ti}i∈I be a family of topological spaces. The prebasis of the product space T = ∏ i∈I Ti is defined in [5] as the set of all π −1 i (V) with i ∈ I and V open in Ti . Here it is shown that the basis generated by this prebasis consists exactly of the sets ∏ i∈I Vi with Vi open in Ti and for all but finitely many i ∈ I holds Vi = Ti . Given I = {a} we have T ≅ Ta , given I = {a, b} with a≠ b we have T ≅ Ta ×Tb . Given another family of topological spaces {Si}i∈I such that Si ≅ Ti fo…

topologyApplied Mathematics020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology54b1068t99TopologyComputational Mathematics03b35Product (mathematics)QA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingproduct spacesMathematicsTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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Anonymization as homeomorphic data space transformation for privacy-preserving deep learning

2021

Industry 4.0 is largely data-driven nowadays. Owners of the data, on the one hand, want to get added value from the data by using remote artificial intelligence tools as services, on the other hand, they concern on privacy of their data within external premises. Ideal solution for this challenge would be such anonymization of the data, which makes the data safe in remote servers and, at the same time, leaves the opportunity for the machine learning algorithms to capture useful patterns from the data. In this paper, we take the problem of supervised machine learning with deep feedforward neural nets and provide an anonymization algorithm (based on the homeomorphic data space transformation),…

topologyComputer scienceneural network02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotMachine learningcomputer.software_genreprivacyServeryksityisyys0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdded valueesineiden internetindustry 4.0topologiaGeneral Environmental ScienceArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learningdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsData spaceTransformation (function)koneoppiminenGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencetiedonlouhintabusinesscomputer
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Skeleton-Based Multiview Reconstruction

2016

International audience; The advantage of skeleton-based 3D reconstruction is to completely generate a single 3D object from well chosen views. Having numerous views is necessary for a reliable reconstruction but projections of skeletons lead to different topologies. We reconstruct 3D objects with curved medial axis (whose topology is a tree) from the perspective skeletons on an arbitrary number of calibrated acquisitions. The main contribution is to estimate the 3D skeleton, from multiple images: its topology is chosen as the closest to those of the perspective skeletons on the set of images, which means that the number of topology changes to map the 3D skeleton topology to topologies on im…

topologyreconstruction[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionSkeleton (category theory)Network topologyGraph-edit distanceTopology[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement des imagesMedial axis[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement du signal et de l'imageComputer visionSynthèse d'image et réalité virtuelleTopology (chemistry)SkeletonMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industry3D reconstructionPerspective (graphical)020207 software engineeringVision par ordinateur et reconnaissance de formesIntelligence artificielle[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Shock graphs[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]graph-edit distance020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTopological skeletonArtificial intelligenceShapesReconstructionbusiness
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La marque ou une mention innovante permet-elle de compenser l'impossibilité de toucher le produit par les consommateurs ?

2015

Packaging or methods of distance selling prevent consumers from touching the products and therefore from evaluating them properly. Thus the aim of this research is to observe whether extrinsic information, such as brand or innovative cue, can compensate this lack of sensory information and so improve the hedonic evaluation. An experiment conducted on 110 subjects with two fabrics shows that consumers evaluate them more positively when they observe them with an extrinsic information than when they observe them without this information, and that this improvement is greater than that obtained when we allow them to assess the fabrics by the touch in addition to the mere sight.

touchextrinsic informationfabrictissubrand[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationinformation extrinsèque[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationtoucherinnovationmarque
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Gender and Toxic Meritocracy in Competitive Overwatch: Case “Ellie”

2022

AbstractThis chapter examines toxic meritocracy in relation to gender in competitive Overwatch, asking how gender affects a player’s opportunities for engagement in that scene. It analyzes online news stories and community discussions concerning “Ellie” – a fabricated competitive woman gamer created as a “social experiment” by a man player. The confluences between gender and toxic meritocracy become visible in the assumption there must be an experienced man gamer behind the battletag, the gender-based harassment targeted at Ellie, and the reflections on the importance of setting an example as the first team taking a woman player for Contenders. The analysis shows that despite a strong belie…

toxic meritocracynaisetelektroninen urheiluverkkoyhteisöt518 Media and communicationscompetitive play113 Computer and information sciencespelikulttuurisukupuolimoninpelitsukupuoliroolitgendercommunitymeritokratiawomenverkkopelithäirintä
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