Search results for "INTERVENTION"

showing 10 items of 3041 documents

Work stress and health problems of professional drivers: A hazardous formula for their safety outcomes

2018

BackgroundSeveral empirical studies have shown that professional drivers are a vulnerable occupational group, usually exposed to environmental stressors and adverse work conditions. Furthermore, recent studies have associated work-related stress with negative job performances and adverse health outcomes within this occupational group, including cardiovascular diseases and unsafe vehicle operation.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the working conditions and the health status of this occupational group, and to evaluate the association between the Demand–Control model of job stress and their self-reported health and safety outcomes.MethodsA pooled sample of 3,665 Colombian profess…

Multivariate analysisJob Demand–Control modelPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicinePsychiatry and PsychologyOverweightGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciencesAnsiedad0302 clinical medicineJob stressEnvironmental healthDepresiónmedicine030212 general & internal medicineHealth problemsJob strainbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencelcsh:RStressorGeneral Medicine030210 environmental & occupational healthMental healthProfessional driversPublic HealthGeneral Health Questionnairemedicine.symptomGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessEstrés laboralStress and driving
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Health literacy of pregnant women and duration of breastfeeding maintenance: a feasibility study

2020

Research the association between health literacy (HL) and exclusive breastfeeding at 4-months postpartum.Despite the benefits of breastfeeding (BF), its rates are low worldwide. Among the reasons for abandonment is the level of maternal education. Maternal education has been associated with HL, but evidence between HL and BF maintenance is limited.A cross-sectional study.The sample compromised 229 nursing mothers recruited from January 2018 to the end of December 2018 at Spain by systematic sampling method. Women were interviewed postpartum on parameters associated with the start and continuation of BF up to 4 months postpartum. Multivariate logistic regression models to explain exposure va…

Multivariate statisticsbreastfeedingPsychological interventionBreastfeedingMothersHealth literacyLogistic regressionRT03 medical and health sciencesbreastfeeding abandonment0302 clinical medicinenursingPregnancyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingPregnancy030504 nursingbusiness.industrySystematic samplingbreastfeeding durationmedicine.diseaseearly cessationHealth LiteracyBreast FeedingCross-Sectional StudiesSpainSample size determinationexclusive breastfeedingFeasibility StudiesFemalePregnant Womenwomen0305 other medical sciencebusinesshealth literacyDemography
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Good practices and actions for sustainable municipal solid waste management in the tourist sector

2018

This paper deals with waste management in the tourism sector, specifically in the agro-tourism structures. Two regions of Romania and Italy have been considered as case studies in order to promote good practices and actions for sustainable municipal solid waste management. Specific criteria to adopt for the sustainable consumption of beverages and food and for the sustainable use of packaging of various types have been analyzed and suggested. The adoption of an indicator at the level of the single tourist structure has been proposed to help self-analysis that is aimed at setting the priorities of intervention for improving its environmental sustainability.

Municipal solid wasteMonitoring020209 energyactions02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesTourismOrder (exchange)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSustainable consumptionlcsh:ScienceEnvironmental planning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationgood practicesPolicy and LawMunicipal solid wastemunicipal solid wasteActions; Good practices; Management; Municipal solid waste; Sustainability; Tourism; Nature and Landscape Conservation; Management Monitoring Policy and LawsustainabilityManagementIntervention (law)SustainabilitySustainabilitytourismGood practiceslcsh:QBusinessMunicipal solid waste managementTourismactions; good practices; management; municipal solid waste; sustainability; tourismmanagementActions
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Effect of radiofrequency and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of women with vaginal laxity: A study protocol

2021

Background Vaginal laxity is an underreported condition that negatively affects women’s sexual function and their relationships. Evidence-based studies are needed to better understand this complaint and to discuss its treatment options. Thus, we present a study protocol to compare the effect of radiofrequency and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of women with complaints of vaginal laxity. Methods/Design This is a prospective, parallel-group, two-arm, randomized clinical trial (Registry: RBR-2zdvfp–REBEC). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups of intervention (Radiofrequency or Pelvic Floor Muscle Training). The study will be performed in the Urogyneco…

Muscle PhysiologyMuscle FunctionsPhysiologyRadio WavesMaternal HealthAmbulatory Care Facilitieslaw.inventionUrogynecologyStudy ProtocolLabor and DeliveryRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawMedicine and Health SciencesOutpatient clinicRegistriesMultidisciplinaryQRObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.anatomical_structureVaginaMedicineMuscle Contractionmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug Research and DevelopmentUrologyScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsPelvic Floor MuscleIntervention (counseling)medicineClinical TrialsOutpatient ClinicsPharmacologyIncontinencebusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesPelvic FloorRandomized Controlled TrialsHealth CareHealth Care FacilitiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeBirthWomen's HealthSelf ReportClinical MedicineSexual functionbusinessPLoS ONE
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Expectations, experiences and attitudes of patients and primary care health professionals regarding online psychotherapeutic interventions for depres…

2013

Abstract Background In the year 2020, depression will cause the second highest amount of disability worldwide. One quarter of the population will suffer from depression symptoms at some point in their lives. Mental health services in Western countries are overburdened. Therefore, cost-effective interventions that do not involve mental health services, such as online psychotherapy programs, have been proposed. These programs demonstrate satisfactory outcomes, but the completion rate for patients is low. Health professionals’ attitudes towards this type of psychotherapy are more negative than the attitudes of depressed patients themselves. The aim of this study is to describe the profile of d…

Médicos de atención primariaPsychological interventionActitud ante los ordenadoresActitud ante la salud:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Attitude::Attitude to Computers [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]DepresionStudy ProtocolCompletion rateProtocol:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Attitude to Health [Medical Subject Headings]Depression (differential diagnoses)Qualitative Researcheducation.field_of_studyOnline psychotherapyEntrevistas como asuntoAttitude to ComputersDepressionGrupos focales:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Attitude of Health Personnel [Medical Subject Headings]TelemedicinaFocus GroupsTelemedicinePsychiatry and Mental health:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care::Telemedicine [Medical Subject Headings]Attitude to Healthmedicine.medical_specialtyTelemedicineAttitude of Health Personnel:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychotherapy [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationInternet-based treatmentPhysicians Primary CareInterviews as TopicActitud del personal sanitariomedicineHumansPsychiatryeducationbusiness.industry:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Interviews as Topic::Focus Groups [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Interviews as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Personnel::Physicians::Physicians Primary Care [Medical Subject Headings]:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Empirical Research::Qualitative Research [Medical Subject Headings]Mental healthFocus groupPsychotherapyQualitative study:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]businessQualitative research
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L'intervention : un métier qui s'apprend

2018

Métier[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInterventionEnseignement de l'éducation physique et sportiveFormation des enseignantsEnseignantÉducation physique et sportiveSport
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Theory-based digital intervention to promote weight loss and weight loss maintenance (Choosing Health)

2020

IntroductionDigital behavioural weight loss interventions have the potential to improve public health; however, these interventions are often not adequately tailored to the needs of the participants. This is the protocol for a trial that aims to determine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the Choosing Health programme as a means to promote weight loss and weight loss maintenance among overweight/obese adults.Methods and analysisThe proposed study is a two-group randomised controlled trial with a nested interrupted time series (ITS) within-person design. Participants (n=285) will be randomly assigned to either the Choosing Health digital intervention or a control group. For interve…

N of 1 trialComparative Effectiveness ResearchPsychological interventionOverweightCardiovascularOral and gastrointestinalDISEASElaw.inventionBEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONSRandomized controlled trialWeight losslaw1506teleterveydenhuoltoRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicNutrition and MetabolismElectronic Mailpublic healthRPRIMARY-CAREGeneral MedicineinterventiotutkimusStrokeN-OF-1OBESITYPublic Health and Health ServicesMedicinemedicine.symptom1714Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyClinical Trials and Supportive ActivitiesClinical Sciencespreventive medicinepainonhallintaDIETQuality of life (healthcare)Clinical ResearchWeight LossmedicineHumansObesityMetabolic and endocrinePreventive healthcareNutritionnutrition & dieteticsOther Medical and Health SciencesOVERWEIGHTbusiness.industryPublic healthPreventionlaihdutusADULTSOverweightPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYCost Effectiveness ResearchterveyskäyttäytyminenPhysical therapyQuality of Life3.1 Primary prevention interventions to modify behaviours or promote wellbeingPolandGeneric health relevancebusinessBMJ Open
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Preliminary study of coach verbal behaviour according to game actions

2012

Guzman JF, Calpe-Gomez V. Preliminary study of coach verbal behaviour according to game actions. J. Hum. Sport Exerc. Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 376-382, 2012. The aim of this study was to analyse the interaction between game actions in high-level handball and verbal behaviour performed by the coach. For this purpose, a match of the 1 st National Division of male Spanish handball was analysed. The type of behaviour and the content of the message reported by the coach were recorded using a modified version of Coaching Behaviour Assessment System (CBAS) and Coach Analysis and Intervention System (CAIS). About game actions, they were grouped into positive and negative. Statistically significant differ…

NOTATIONAL ANALYSISFEEDBACKbusiness.industryPsychological interventionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCoachingCOACHING BEHAVIOURFeedbackNonverbal communicationAction (philosophy)Notational analysisCommunication patternsHumEducación Física y DeportivaNotational analysisCOMMUNICATION PATTERNSCoaching behaviourlcsh:Sports medicinePsychologybusinesslcsh:RC1200-1245Social psychologyJournal of Human Sport and Exercise
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Para una historia de la administración italiana. Del Estado liberal al Estado fascista

2018

The origins of the Italian Public Administration date back to a time prior to the political birth of Italy. Its history follows an itinerary based on gradual modifications in correspondence with economic, social, political and cultural changes. Between the 19th and the 20th Century, the Italian Public Administration played several roles. Going from being a political instrument to a means of social intervention and/or a vehicle of economic direction, the Italian Public Administration drew its own structures and modified its own roles, according with the constitutional development that leaded Italy from the liberal State to the fascist State. But there was also a technical continuity, which p…

National Public Administration Liberal constitutionalism Rule of law Social intervention Parallel Administrations Fascist State CorporatismUnificación administrativa Constitucionalismo liberal Estado de derecho Injerencia social Administraciones paralelas Estado fascista Corporativismo
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Application of T-Thesys Therapy in post-operative recovery in knee-surgical interventions: A case study

2020

T-Thesys therapy is an innovative treatment that can be used even in the presence of recent injuries. For this reason, we studied the T-Thesys use in the post-operative phase of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction of the knee. For our study, we selected 51 patients for ACL surgery, and we divided participants in two groups: the Experimental Group (EG) and the Control Group (CG). The EG consisted of 34 patients (age: 26.9 ± 7.65 years) who underwent T-Thesys therapy after surgery, while the CG included 17 patients (age: 26.7 ± 6.8 years) who was not subjected to T-Thesys therapy after surgery. T-Thesys therapy was performed on a daily basis and participants' parameters were m…

National healthmedicine.medical_specialtyRehabilitationbusiness.industryAnterior cruciate ligamentmedicine.medical_treatmentTherapeutic treatmentRehabilitationT-Thesys therapyIntegrated treatmentSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineEducación Física y DeportivaIn patientKneePost operativebusinessSurgical treatmentAnterior cruciate ligamentSurgical interventions
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