Search results for "INTI"

showing 10 items of 6133 documents

Luminescence of divalent lanthanide doped BaBrI single crystal under synchrotron radiation excitations

2020

Abstract Luminescence excitation spectra of BaBrI single crystals doped by divalent lanthanide ions are studied using synchrotron radiation excitations from the MAX IV 1.5 GeV storage ring. The energy of the edge and the formation of core cation exciton as well as the energy threshold of the multiplications of electronic excitations is found. It was clearly established the energy transfer from intrinsic luminescence centers to Sm2+ and Eu2+ ions.

010302 applied physicsLanthanideNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceExcitonDopingSynchrotron radiation02 engineering and technologyScintillator021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsIonCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceInstrumentationSingle crystalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Cold gas dynamic spray additive manufacturing today: Deposit possibilities, technological solutions and viable applications

2017

This paper reports the current potentials of cold gas dynamic spraying (CGDS). CGDS has been significantly developed to produce several functional solutions categorized as follows: deposits with a single powder nature, composites-based deposits, nanotechnological deposits and hybrid coating/substrate assemblies. CGDS process has improved in proficiency and is still gaining attention from scientists and industry. Covering a wide range of materials, both standard and advanced, this additive manufacturing process offers substantial applications for surface functionalization, structural or dimensional restoration, bulk production providing specific material properties, and art/decoration. Progr…

010302 applied physicsMaterials processingManufacturing processbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologySubstrate (printing)Advanced materialsengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCoatingMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesengineeringlcsh:TA401-492General Materials Sciencelcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials0210 nano-technologyThermal sprayingbusinessPolyvinylsMaterials & Design
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Emerging blue-UV luminescence in cerium doped YAG nanocrystals

2016

Physica status solidi / Rapid research letters 10(6), 475 - 479(2016). doi:10.1002/pssr.201600041

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementSynchrotron radiationPhosphor02 engineering and technologyScintillator021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences530CeriumchemistryNanocrystal0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials Scienceddc:5300210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescence
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Deviation of H− beam extraction simulation model

2018

Negative hydrogen ion source extraction system development is dependent on accurate and fast simulation methods for modelling the behaviour of ion and electron beams. Traditionally this type of work has been done using ray-tracing extraction codes, such as IBSimu. The plasma extraction model in IBSimu has been observed to under-estimate the charge density near the plasma sheath, leading to incorrect prediction of the current at which the system produces the optimum emittance. It is suspected that this deviation results from the approximations made by the model, neglecting the magnetic field and collisional effects near the sheath region. Results and comparisons to simulations are presented …

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceta114business.industryExtraction (chemistry)tietokonegrafiikkaplasmafysiikka01 natural sciencesOpticsion sourcesPhysics::Plasma Physicscomputer graphics0103 physical sciencessimulointi010306 general physicsbusinessBeam (structure)plasma sheaths
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Sub-nanosecond excitonic luminescence in ZnO:In nanocrystals

2019

The financial support of research European Union ERA.NET RUS_ST20170-51 . This work was partly supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Russia , project No. 18-52-76002 . The sample preparation was carried out as part of SFERA II project -Transnational Access activities ( European Union 7th Framework Programme Grant Agreement N3126430 ).

010302 applied physicsRadiationMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)DopingKineticsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementTime-resolved luminescenceNanosecondVapour deposition01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNanocrystalchemistry0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]In [ZnO]Indium dopingLuminescenceInstrumentationScintillationIndium
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Impact of internal variability on projections of Sahel precipitation change.

2017

12 pages; International audience; The impact of the increase of greenhouse gases on Sahelian precipitation is very uncertain in both its spatial pattern and magnitude. In particular, the relative importance of internal variability versus external forcings depends on the time horizon considered in the climate projection. In this study we address the respective roles of the internal climate variability versus external forcings on Sahelian precipitation by using the data from the CESM Large Ensemble Project, which consists of a 40 member ensemble performed with the CESM1-CAM5 coupled model for the period 1920–2100. We show that CESM1-CAM5 is able to simulate the mean and interannual variabilit…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyClimate changeMagnitude (mathematics)Time horizon02 engineering and technologyForcing (mathematics)01 natural sciencesWest AfricaPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceHorizon (archaeology)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthuncertainties020801 environmental engineeringclimate change13. Climate action[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyClimatologyGreenhouse gasinternal variabilityEnvironmental scienceCommon spatial pattern[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
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Using scintillometry to assess reference evapotranspiration methods and their impact on the water balance of olive groves

2016

Abstract Reference evapotranspiration (ET 0 ) is widely used for irrigation scheduling, to promote an efficient use of water resources for a sustainable agro-ecosystem productivity, as well as to manage water quality and to face other environmental concerns. As suggested by ASCE-EWRI and FAO, standard Penman–Monteith methods are generally applied for an accurate estimation of ET 0 from hourly to daily scale. In absence of detailed meteorological information several simplified equations, using a limited number of variables, have been proposed as alternative. In this paper, the performance of different reference evapotranspiration methods, at hourly (Penman–Monteith, Pristley–Taylor, Makkink …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesASCE and FAO-56 papers0208 environmental biotechnologySoil Science02 engineering and technologyET Radiation based models01 natural scienceslaw.inventionWater balancelawScintillometerEvapotranspirationSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliReference evapotranspiration; ASCE and FAO-56 papers; Scintillometer; ET Radiation based modelsReference evapotranspirationPenman–Monteith equation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyEarth-Surface ProcessesHydrologyEvapotranspirationSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaIrrigation schedulingMicrometeorology020801 environmental engineeringWater resourcesScintillometerEnvironmental scienceWater qualityMediterranean climateScale (map)Agronomy and Crop Science
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Quantifying and easing conflicting goals between interest groups in natural resource planning

2019

Management of natural resources at the regional level is a compromise between a variety of objectives and interests. At the local level, management of the forests depends upon the ownership structure, with forest owners using their forests as they see fit. A potential conflict occurs if the forest owners’ management decisions are counter to the interests of society in general or the industry that relies on the forest resource as their raw material. We explore the intensity of this conflict at the regional level in several large boreal forest production landscapes. To explore the conflict, we investigate three main interest groups: (i) economically oriented forest owners; (ii) industry grou…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCompromisemedia_common.quotation_subjecttehokkuusconflict management010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesmultifunctionalityoptimointiboreal forestEnvironmental planningFinlandbiodiversity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologyforest planningforestryForestrykonfliktit15. Life on landluonnon monimuotoisuusmetsätNatural resourcebiodiversiteettiVariety (cybernetics)boreaalinen vyöhykeekosysteemipalvelutefficiencyBusinessmetsänhoitoecosystem servicesoptimizationCanadian Journal of Forest Research
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Tree Species Classification of Drone Hyperspectral and RGB Imagery with Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks

2020

Interest in drone solutions in forestry applications is growing. Using drones, datasets can be captured flexibly and at high spatial and temporal resolutions when needed. In forestry applications, fundamental tasks include the detection of individual trees, tree species classification, biomass estimation, etc. Deep neural networks (DNN) have shown superior results when comparing with conventional machine learning methods such as multi-layer perceptron (MLP) in cases of huge input data. The objective of this research is to investigate 3D convolutional neural networks (3D-CNN) to classify three major tree species in a boreal forest: pine, spruce, and birch. The proposed 3D-CNN models were emp…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer sciencehyperspectral image classificationScience0211 other engineering and technologiesgeoinformatics02 engineering and technologyneuroverkot01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networkpuulajitPARAMETERSSet (abstract data type)LIDARFORESTSClassifier (linguistics)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryDeep learningspektrikuvausQHyperspectral imagingdeep learningPattern recognition15. Life on landmiehittämättömät ilma-aluksetPerceptron113 Computer and information sciencesClass (biology)drone imagery3d convolutional neural networksmetsänarviointiMACHINEkoneoppiminentree species classification3D convolutional neural networksGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRGB color modelArtificial intelligencekaukokartoitusbusinesshyperspectral image classificationRemote Sensing
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GIGJ: a crustal gravity model of the Guangdong Province for predicting the geoneutrino signal at the JUNO experiment

2019

Gravimetric methods are expected to play a decisive role in geophysical modeling of the regional crustal structure applied to geoneutrino studies. GIGJ (GOCE Inversion for Geoneutrinos at JUNO) is a 3D numerical model constituted by ~46 x 10$^{3}$ voxels of 50 x 50 x 0.1 km, built by inverting gravimetric data over the 6{\deg} x 4{\deg} area centered at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) experiment, currently under construction in the Guangdong Province (China). The a-priori modeling is based on the adoption of deep seismic sounding profiles, receiver functions, teleseismic P-wave velocity models and Moho depth maps, according to their own accuracy and spatial resolution. …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeoneutrinogeophysical uncertaintieInverse transform samplingFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesBayesian methodUpper middle and lower crustStandard deviationNOSouth China BlockmiddlePhysics - GeophysicsMonte Carlo stochastic optimizationGOCE data gravimetric inversionGeophysical uncertaintiesGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Bayesian method; geophysical uncertainties; GOCE data gravimetric inversion; Monte Carlo stochastic optimization; South China Block; upper middle and lower crustImage resolution0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSubdivisionJiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatoryupper and middle and lower crustbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCrustupperGeodesy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)and lower crustDepth soundingGeophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary SciencebusinessGeologyBayesian method geophysical uncertainties GOCE data gravimetric inversion Monte Carlo stochastic optimization South China Blockupper and middle and lower crust
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