Search results for "IONIZATION"

showing 10 items of 1255 documents

Development of a carbon-cluster ion source for JYFLTRAP

2008

Abstract A carbon-cluster ion source based on laser ablation and ionization of a carbon sample has been built and tested for the JYFLTRAP setup. In the present configuration the ion source is situated in the electrostatic switchyard in front of the radiofrequency (RFQ) cooler and buncher. In this position the beam quality of the carbon clusters injected into the Penning trap system is considerably improved by the RFQ. Moreover, the mass-dependence of the RFQ’s transmission can be used to some extent to suppress unwanted cluster sizes.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLaser ablationchemistryIonizationCluster (physics)chemistry.chemical_elementLaser beam qualityAtomic physicsMass spectrometryPenning trapInstrumentationCarbonIon sourceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Narrow linewidth operation of the RILIS titanium: Sapphire laser at ISOLDE/CERN

2013

Abstract A narrow linewidth operating mode for the Ti:sapphire laser of the CERN ISOLDE Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has been developed. This satisfies the laser requirements for the programme of in-source resonance ionization spectroscopy measurements and improves the selectivity for isomer separation using RILIS. A linewidth reduction from typically 10 GHz down to 1 GHz was achieved by the intra-cavity insertion of a second (thick) Fabry-Perot etalon. Reliable operation during a laser scan was achieved through motorized control of the tilt angle of each etalon. A scanning, stabilization and mode cleaning procedure was developed and implemented in LabVIEW. The narrow linew…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials science010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTi:sapphire laserPhysics::OpticsLaser01 natural sciencesIon sourcelaw.inventionLaser linewidthOpticslawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopybusinessInstrumentationFabry–Pérot interferometerSpectral purityNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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In-source laser spectroscopy of dysprosium isotopes at the ISOLDE-RILIS

2019

A number of radiogenically produced dysprosium isotopes have been studied by in-source laser spectroscopy at ISOLDE using the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS). Isotope shifts were measured relative to $^{152}$Dy in the 4 f$^{ 10}$6s$^{2}$ $^5$I$_8$ (gs) $\rightarrow$ 4 f$^{ 10}$6s6p (8,1)$^8_o$ (418.8 nm$_{vac}$) resonance transition. The electronic factor, F, and mass shift factor, M, were extracted and used for determining the changes in mean-squared charge radii for $^{145m}$Dy and $^{147m}$Dy for the first time. A number of radiogenically produced dysprosium isotopes have been studied by in-source laser spectroscopy at ISOLDE using the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIsotope3106010308 nuclear & particles physics3105Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementResonanceLaser01 natural sciencesIon sourceShift factorlaw.inventionchemistrylaw0103 physical sciencesResonance ionizationDysprosiumSpectroscopyInstrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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The MARA-LEB ion transport system

2020

Abstract A low-energy branch is under development for the MARA vacuum-mode recoil separator at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla. This development will allow for the study of proton-rich nuclei through laser ionisation spectroscopy and mass measurements. After stopping and extraction from a buffer gas cell, the ions of interest will be accelerated and transported to dedicated experimental setups by an ion transport system consisting of several focusing, accelerating and mass-separating elements. This article presents the current design and simulations for the ion transport.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceBuffer gasLaser01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorlaw.inventionIonNuclear physicslawIonization0103 physical sciencesCurrent (fluid)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationIon transporterNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Performance of Dye and Ti:sapphire laser systems for laser ionization and spectroscopy studies at S3

2020

The novel and sensitive In-Gas Laser Ionization Spectroscopy (IGLIS) technique enables high-precision laser spectroscopy of the heaviest elements and isotopes very far from stability that are produced in fusion-evaporation reactions at in-flight separators. Powerful and dedicated laser systems are required in these facilities to realize in-gas jet laser spectroscopy with optimal spectral resolution and efficiency. The performance with respect to the requirements for IGLIS studies at the low energy front-end of the Super Separator Spectrometer (S3) at GANIL, France, of Dye and Ti:sapphire laser systems is investigated. In addition, a number of specific experimental cases on key isotopes of t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceIn flight separatorsPhysics::Optics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Dye laser7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance ionization spectroscopylaw.inventionlawIonizationIn gas laser ionization and spectroscopy0103 physical sciencessapphire laser [Ti]ddc:530Physics::Atomic PhysicsSpectral resolutionNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationDye laserSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTi:sapphire laserLaserSapphireOptoelectronicsbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Atom beam emersion from hot cavity laser ion sources

2020

Abstract Ion sources exploiting laser resonance ionization offer efficient and element-selective radioactive ion beam production at the leading isotope separation on-line facilities worldwide. Most commonly, laser resonance ionization takes place inside a resistively heated atomizer tube directly coupled to the production target, where the element of interest is evaporated and provided as atomic vapor. While naturally the majority of atoms is ionized inside this hot cavity, a fraction of the neutrals effuses towards the high voltage beam extraction system of the subsequent mass separator. We report on several systematic investigations on this phenomenon regarding its significance and implic…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceIon beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsSeparator (oil production)Laser01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonIsotope separationlawIonization0103 physical sciencesAtomPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Influence of beam conditions and energy for SEE testing

2012

GANIL/Applications industrielles; The effects of heavy-ion test conditions and beam energy on device response are investigated. These effects are illustrated with two types of test vehicles: SRAMs and power MOSFETs. In addition, GEANT4 simulations have also been performed to better understand the results. Testing to high fluence levels is required to detect rare events. This increases the probability of nuclear interactions. This is typically the case for power MOSFETs, which are tested at high fluences for single event burnout or gate rupture detection, and for single-event-upset (SEU) measurement in SRAMs below the direct ionization threshold. Differences between various test conditions (…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceIon beamPopulationchemistry.chemical_elementPower MOSFETsIonOpticsXenonIonizationion beam energyStatic random-access memoryElectrical and Electronic Engineeringspecie effectPower MOSFETeducationShadow mappingPhysicseducation.field_of_studyRange (particle radiation)power MOSFETta114business.industrySRAMNuclear Energy and EngineeringOrders of magnitude (time)chemistry[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Atomic physicsspecies effectSRAM.businessBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)Voltage2011 12th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems
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Enhancing the extraction of laser-ionized beams from an arc discharge ion source volume

2018

© 2018 The Author(s) The Versatile Arc Discharge and Laser Ion Source (VADLIS) is a recently established ion source for the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive ion beam facility. It offers either electron-impact ionization (VADIS-mode) or resonance laser ionization (RILIS-mode). The choice of operating mode depends on the element of interest or the required beam purity. Particle-in-cell simulations using the VSim software show that the ion extraction efficiency of the VADLIS in RILIS-mode can be improved if it is equipped with an insulated extractor plate, to which an optimal voltage can be applied. This enables optimization of the RILIS-mode ion extraction independently of the electron density. Experi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceIon beamchemistry.chemical_element7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonElectric arclawIonization0103 physical sciencesGalliumDetectors and Experimental TechniquesArc discharge ionization010306 general physicsInstrumentationResonance laser ionization010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLaserIon sourceIon sourceParticle-in-cell simulationchemistryOptoelectronicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRadioactive ion beambusinessBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Development of a low-energy radioactive ion beam facility for the MARA separator

2016

A low-energy radioactive ion beam facility for the production and study of nuclei produced close to the proton drip line is under development at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a, Finland. The facility will take advantage of the mass selectivity of the recently commissioned MARA vacuum-mode mass separator. The ions selected by MARA will be stopped and thermalised in a small-volume gas cell prior to extraction and further mass separation. The gas cell design allows for resonance laser ionisation/spectroscopy both in-gas-cell and in-gas-jet. The facility will include experimental setups allowing ion counting, mass measurement and decay spectroscopy.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsIon beamNuclear engineeringFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionIonLow energylawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentSeparator (electricity)010308 nuclear & particles physicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Condensed Matter PhysicsLaserMass measurementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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Diagnostics of a charge breeder electron cyclotron resonance ion source helium plasma with the injection ofNa231+ions

2016

This work describes the utilization of an injected 23Na1+ ion beam as a diagnostics of the helium plasma of a charge breeder electron cyclotron resonance ion source. The obtained data allows estimating the upper limit for the ion-ion collision mean-free path of the incident sodium ions, the lower limit of ion-ion collision frequencies for all charge states of the sodium ions and the lower limit of the helium plasma density. The ion-ion collision frequencies of high charge state ions are shown to be at least on the order of 1–10 MHz and the plasma density is estimated to be on the order of 1011  cm−3 or higher. The experimental results are compared to simulations of the 23Na1+ capture into t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ion beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsSurfaces and Interfaces7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFourier transform ion cyclotron resonanceElectron cyclotron resonanceIon source010305 fluids & plasmasIonBreeder (animal)Physics::Plasma PhysicsIonization0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsIon cyclotron resonancePhysical Review Accelerators and Beams
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