Search results for "IONS"

showing 10 items of 43861 documents

Minimizing fleet operating costs for a container transportation company

2006

Abstract This paper focuses on a fleet management problem that arises in container trucking industry. From the container transportation company perspective, the present and future operating costs to minimize can be divided in three components: the routing costs, the resource (i.e., driver and truck) assignment costs and the container repositioning costs (i.e., the costs of restoring a given container fleet distribution over the serviced territory, as requested by the shippers that own the containers). This real-world problem has been modeled as an integer programming problem. The proposed solution approach is based on the decomposition of this problem in three simpler sub-problems associate…

transportationstochastic fleet managementInformation Systems and ManagementdecompositionGeneral Computer ScienceOperations researchComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringResource (project management)container truckingModeling and SimulationContainer (abstract data type)Decomposition (computer science)set covering problemRouting (electronic design automation)Container trucking; Decomposition; Set covering problem; Stochastic fleet management; TransportationbusinessInteger programmingtransportation; container trucking; stochastic fleet management; decomposition; set covering problemFleet management
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Double copies of blaKPC-3::Tn4401a on an IncX3 plasmid in Klebsiella pneumoniae successful clone ST512 from Italy

2015

ABSTRACT A carbapenem-resistant sequence type 512 (ST512) Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 (KPC-3)-producing K. pneumoniae strain showing a novel variant plasmid content was isolated in Palermo, Italy, in 2014. ST512 is a worldwide successful clone associated with the spread of bla KPC genes located on the IncFIIk pKpQIL plasmid. In our ST512 strain, the bla KPC-3 gene was unusually located on an IncX3 plasmid, whose complete sequence was determined. Two copies of bla KPC-3 ::Tn 4401a caused by intramolecular transposition events were detected in the plasmid.

transposonsequence analysispolymerase chain reactionDrug ResistanceGene DosageSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatabacterial proteinbeta-Lactamaseopen reading framecarbapenemasePlasmidminocyclineplasmid DNAmeropenemPharmacology (medical)geneticscolistincefpodoximeceftazidime610 Medicine & healthCarbapenemBacterialpolymyxin Btimentingene expression regulationbacteriumKlebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae3. Good healthantiinfective agentmicrobial sensitivity testKlebsiella pneumoniaeItalypriority journaltigecyclineMultipleclone (Java method)cefotaxime030106 microbiologyKlebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3tobramycinMicrobial Sensitivity Testsgentamicinpiperacillin plus tazobactamchemistryGene dosageArticleMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesComplete sequenceClone CellOpen Reading FramesertapenemBacterial Proteinsmultidrug resistanceextensively drug resistant bacteriumAnti-Bacterial AgentcefepimePharmacologylevofloxacinmicrobiologycefoxitinbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesVirologyAnti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carbapenems; Clone Cells; Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial; Gene Dosage; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Open Reading Frames; Plasmids; beta-Lactamases; DNA Transposable Elements; Gene Expression Regulation Bacterial; Pharmacology (medical); Pharmacology; Infectious Diseasesantibiotic sensitivityClone CellsKlebsiella InfectionsceftriaxoneCarbapenemsbacterial genetics0301 basic medicinemolecular cloningSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaKlebsiella pneumoniaeTransposition (music)Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterialpolycyclic compoundsgenetic screeningcell clonecarbapenem derivativeKlebsiella infectionunclassified drugAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious Diseasesbacterial genePlasmidsenzymologydoripenemBiologyminimum inhibitory concentrationbeta-Lactamasesbeta lactamaseMechanisms of ResistanceciprofloxacinAmikacin; aztreonam; carbapenemase; cefepime; cefotaxime; cefoxitin; cefpodoxime; ceftazidime; ceftriaxone; ciprofloxacin; colistin; cotrimoxazole; doripenem; doxycycline; ertapenem; gentamicin; imipenem; Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3; levofloxacin; meropenem; minocycline; piperacillin plus tazobactam; plasmid DNA; polymyxin B; tigecycline; timentin; tobramycin; unclassified drug; antiinfective agent; bacterial protein; beta lactamase; carbapenem derivative; transposon antibiotic sensitivity; Article; bacterial gene; bacterial genetics; bacterial strain; bacterium; bacterium detection; bacterium isolation; Escherichia coli; extensively drug resistant bacterium; gene dosage; genetic screening; Italy; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; minimum inhibitory concentration; molecular cloning; nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; priority journal; sequence analysis; cell clone; chemistry; drug effects; enzymology; gene expression regulation; genetics; isolation and purification; Klebsiella infection; Klebsiella pneumoniae; metabolism; microbial sensitivity test; microbiology; multidrug resistance; open reading frame; plasmid; transposon Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Lactamases; Carbapenems; Clone Cells; DNA Transposable Elements; Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial; Gene Dosage; Gene Expression Regulation Bacterial; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Open Reading Frames; Plasmidsplasmidbacterium isolationEscherichia coliGeneAmikacinbacterium detectionnonhumandoxycyclineisolation and purificationGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiology.organism_classificationbacterial straincotrimoxazoleOpen reading frameDNA Transposable Elementdrug effectsDNA Transposable Elementsmetabolismaztreonamimipenem
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Search for photonic signatures of gauge-mediated supersymmetry in 8TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2015

A search is presented for photonic signatures motivated by generalized models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. This search makes use of 20.3  fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 8  TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC, and explores models dominated by both strong and electroweak production of supersymmetric partner states. Four experimental signatures incorporating an isolated photon and significant missing transverse momentum are explored. These signatures include events with an additional photon, lepton, b-quark jet, or jet activity not associated with any specific underlying quark flavor. No significant excess of events is observed above the Stand…

transverse momentum [photon]Большой адронный коллайдерCiencias FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSFORTRAN CODEElementary particlesymmetry breaking [supersymmetry]gravitinoHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMEASUREMENTSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)суперсимметрияSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QC8000 GeV-cmsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderJET ENERGYSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleElectroweak interactionPhotonicSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSSupersymmetryATLASbottom [jet]Supersymmetry breakingCERN LHC CollPhotonic signaturesgauge [mediation]Physical Sciencesflavor [quark]GravitinoLHCcolliding beams [p p]CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASsignatureParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesстолкновение частицpair production [neutralino]530MISSING TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMNuclear physicsGauge-mediatedphotonic signatures; gauge-mediated supersymmetry; ATLAS detectorFysikddc:530High Energy PhysicsCiencias ExactasPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; MISSING TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; JET ENERGY; MEASUREMENT; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HADRON COLLIDERS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; FORTRAN CODE; MODEL; LHC; PERFORMANCEScience & Technologyelectroweak interactionATLAS detectorROOT-S=7 TEVHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]PERFORMANCEAstronomíaMODELgravitationmissing-energy [transverse momentum]Proton-Proton CollisionsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryATLAS детекторexperimental resultsLepton
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Recommendations of the LHC Dark Matter Working Group: Comparing LHC searches for dark matter mediators in visible and invisible decay channels and ca…

2019

Physics of the Dark Universe 26, 100377 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.dark.2019.100377

transverse momentum: missing-energyscale: TeVAtomic01 natural sciencesParticle and Plasma Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]TeV [scale]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderCMSPhysicsaxial-vectorMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCERN LHC Collinterpretation of experimentsrelic density [dark matter]colliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte CarloAstronomical and Space SciencessignatureParticle physicsp p: scatteringDark matterlepton: couplingdark matter: production5300103 physical sciencesThermalNuclearddc:530Pseudovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsdark matter: relic densityMolecularAstronomy and Astrophysicsmediation [dark matter]dark matter: mediationproduction [dark matter]Space and Planetary Sciencemissing-energy [transverse momentum][PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]invisible decaycoupling [lepton][PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]p p: colliding beamsvectorLeptonexperimental results
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Nuclear Dependence of the Transverse-Single-Spin Asymmetry for Forward Neutron Production in Polarized p+A Collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV

2018

During 2015, the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) provided collisions of transversely polarized protons with Au and Al nuclei for the first time, enabling the exploration of transverse-single-spin asymmetries with heavy nuclei. Large single-spin asymmetries in very forward neutron production have been previously observed in transversely polarized p + p collisions at RHIC, and the existing theoretical framework that was successful in describing the single-spin asymmetry in p + p collisions predicts only a moderate atomic-mass-number ( A ) dependence. In contrast, the asymmetries observed at RHIC in p + A collisions showed a surprisingly strong A dependence in inclusive forward neutron …

transverse-single-spin asymmetryheavy-ion collisionsNuclear Experimentforward neutron production
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Comparison of wormlion behavior under man-made and natural shelters: urban wormlions more strongly prefer shaded, fine-sand microhabitats, construct …

2019

Abstract Urban habitats differ from their natural surroundings in various aspects, such as a higher temperature and a distinct species composition. It is therefore not surprising that animal behavior too differs between these habitat types. We studied the foraging and habitat selection behavior of a pit-building predator, a wormlion, originating from either an urban or a more natural site. Wormlions occur in nature under structures that provide shelter from sunlight and rain, such as caves, and are also common in cities, occurring under artificial shelters. Wormlions construct pit-traps to hunt arthropods, and the pits constructed by urban wormlions were larger than those constructed by wor…

trap-building predators0106 biological sciences0303 health sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyForaginghabitat selectionArticles010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesNatural (archaeology)PredationOptimal foraging theory03 medical and health sciencesCaveHabitatAbundance (ecology)habitat structureAnimal Science and Zoologyoptimal foragingPredatorantlions030304 developmental biologyCurrent Zoology
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Complications of ambulatory oral surgery in patients over 65 years of age

2004

En los pacientes mayores de 65 años es común la presencia de enfermedades sistémicas graves como la hipertensión arterial, accidentes cerebrovasculares, enfermedades cardíacas, diabetes mellitus y las enfermedades mentales, lo que conlleva que consuman diversos tipos de medicamentos para su tratamiento. Este hecho puede repercutir sobre la salud bucodental de estos pacientes y hay que tenerlas en cuenta a la hora de efectuar cualquier tratamiento odontológico. Se ha realizado un estudio retrospectivo en 196 pacientes mayores de 65 años para constatar qué tipo de tratamiento quirúrgico se practicó en ámbito ambulatorio bajo anestesia locorregional valorando la presencia de patología sistémic…

tratamiento quirúrgico-ambulatorioCirurgia oralcomplicacionesAmbulatory surgeryComplications (Medicine)Odontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OdontologiaCiencias de la saludPersones gransPaciente geriátricoComplicacions (Medicina)Oral surgeryCirurgia ambulatòriaDentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOlder people
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Stłumiona narracja. Igora Marojevicia opowieść o naddunajskich Szwabach

2017

On the South Slavic territories, the end of the World War II came with the victory of communism. As a result, post-war decades in Yugoslavia were subordinated to the partisan ethos founded on the myth of the struggle with fascism. Directly after the war, this struggle assumed disposing of the so-called domestic enemies amongst whom there were also the Germans living in the Serbian Vojvodina from the 18th century. In the post-war Serbia, diversified repressions (displacements, forcible work, camp experience, confiscation of things) were aimed at the German people, predominantly civilians. These repressions constituted the taboo in the Yugoslavian national discourse, with this situation lasti…

traumaDanube Swabiansrepressionsrepresjedomestic enemiesstłumieniesuppressionwrogowie wewnętrzninaddunajskie SzwabyStudia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
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An Overview on the Use of miRNAs as Possible Forensic Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Traumatic Brain Injury

2023

Determining the cause of death is one of the main goals of forensic pathology. However, conditions can occur in which common approaches—external inspection, autopsy, histology, etc.—might not be conclusive. With the advancement of molecular biology, several investigative techniques have been developed over the years, and the application as approaches complementary to routine procedures has proved useful in these cases. In this context, microRNA (miRNA) profiling has attracted increasing interest due to these molecules’ ability to regulate physiological and pathological processes. The evidence of differential miRNA expression in both animal models and human samples of traumatic brain injury …

traumatic brain injuryOrganic ChemistrybiomarkersGeneral MedicineforensicCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryautopsySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegalePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopymiRNAInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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La mobilità nel territorio: motivazioni, comportamenti e configurazioni spaziali.

2013

travel motivations and behaviordestinationSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Socialetourist mobility
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