Search results for "IPA"

showing 10 items of 5795 documents

Whatever next? Predictive brains, situated agents, and the future of cognitive science

2012

In the target article, Andy Clark addresses the question of how a probabilistic predictive coding model of the mind relates to our personal level mental lives. This question, he suggests, is “potentially the most important” (MS46). The question is important indeed, but Clark’s answer fails to capitalize on another possible advantage of this approach. Clark suggests that there is a disconnect between the way the world appears to us, on one hand, and the way that it is represented in the brain, on the other. He deals with this disconnect by limiting the scope of the theory, by pointing out that he is discussing a theory of how brains encode and process information, not a theory about how thin…

Cognitive scienceVisual perceptionGeneral Commentarymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Surpriselcsh:PsychologyEmpirical researchEmbodied cognitionPerceptionVisual PerceptionChange blindnessanticipationPsychologyPhenomenologyProbabilistic modelsPerceptual psychologyInattentional blindnesspredictive codingPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonFrontiers in Psychology
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Coesione, trasformazione e riuso creativo dello spazio abitativo: un caso di studio sostenibile nel territorio siciliano

2015

Cohesion, reuse and transformation are key concepts of the project of sustainable regeneration of the built environment. They are also essential for the development and control of territory. In a perspective of sustainable regeneration also the transformation and reuse "creative" of depressed urban areas and abandoned buildings, are crucial for the protection of the environment and against the land consumption. For many years the sustainable regeneration is a key concept of Community policies: "It is imperative to reuse urban areas unused, derelict or contaminated. Today these urban areas are in excess of any other period of the industrial urban history. The reuse of land and abandoned buil…

Cohesion transformation participation sustainability technological designCoesione trasformazione partecipazione sostenibilità progettazione tecnologicaSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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La voz del estudiante en la evaluación del aprendizaje: un camino por recorrer en la universidad

2012

During 2009/2010, the current research was conducted with the aim of analysing student and teaching staff on regarding student participation in assessment. A content analysis of 76 subject outlines was carried out, and then 40 member of the teaching staff and 614 university students were surveyed. The results of the content analysis prove there is a shortage of information about and programming for student participation in assessment. Durante el curso 2009/2010 se llevó a cabo esta investigación con el objetivo de analizar la opinión y perspectiva que profesores y estudiantes universitarios tienen sobre la participación de estos últimos en el proceso de evaluación. Se realizó un análisis de…

Collaborative assessmenteducación superiorEvaluación del aprendizaje evaluación orientada al aprendizaje autoevaluación evaluación entre iguales coevaluación evaluación colaborativa evaluación participativa educación superior.coevaluaciónlcsh:LB5-3640EducationPeer-assessmentevaluación del aprendizajeevaluación entre igualesLearning-oriented assessmentevaluación participativaparticipación de los estudiantesgrupo de igualesaprendizajeEvaluación del aprendizajeHigher EducationautoevaluaciónCo-assessmentevaluaciónlcsh:Theory and practice of educationevaluación orientada al aprendizajeSelf-assessmentenseñanza superiorParticipative assessmentevaluación colaborativaparticipación del profesorLearning assessment
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Patsy Healey and Collaborative Planning (2005): Re-thinking Democracy in the ‘Reasoning in Public’ Arena

2022

The interpretation of the notion of citizenship has led some authors to the conclusion of the necessity of overcoming a ‘restricted conception’ of citizenship, in order to gain a more inclusive recognition of a cosmopolitan, rather than a mere universal, recognition of rights. So, three core issues are tightly intertwined in this paper: the controversial issue of citizenship in its multiple facets: the formal that is institutional, the substantial and the denied one; the role of planning and its ethical implications; and the very idea of democracy in its dichotomy: institutional versus substantial. Patsy Healey’s work offers us a wide set of normative perspectives and intellectual stimuli, …

Collaborative planningParticipationCitizenshipSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaDemocracyPatsy Healey
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Trend Switching Processes in Financial Markets

2010

For an intriguing variety of switching processes in nature, the underlying complex system abruptly changes at a specific point from one state to another in a highly discontinuous fashion. Financial market fluctuations are characterized by many abrupt switchings creating increasing trends (“bubble formation”) and decreasing trends (“bubble collapse”), on time scales ranging from macroscopic bubbles persisting for hundreds of days to microscopic bubbles persisting only for very short time scales. Our analysis is based on a German DAX Future data base containing 13,991,275 transactions recorded with a time resolution of 10− 2 s. For a parallel analysis, we use a data base of all S&P500 stocks …

Collective behaviorFinancial marketMarket participantFinancial crisisEconometricsTime horizonVolatility (finance)Futures contractFinancial market participants
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Presentazione

2015

La Collezione Basile può essere intesa come la concreta, naturale relazione tra l’odierno Dipartimento di Architettura, erede della Facoltà di Architettura, dell’Università di Palermo e la Cattedra di Geometria Pratica, Architettura Civile ed Idraulica della Facoltà Filosofica del 1806, della Regia Università degli Studi di Palermo e, spingendosi oltre, con la precedente stessa Cattedra di Giuseppe Venanzio Marvuglia, già presente nell’allora Regia Accademia degli Studi. Questa pubblicazione costituisce da una parte una sintesi rispetto alla ricchezza della Collezione, un tassello di una più ampia ricerca, dall’altra sembra ritrarla con una forma molto simile allo straordinario Ficus macrop…

Collezione Basile Giovan Battista Filippo Basile Ernesto Basile Dipartimento di Architettura disegni progettiSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Shelf life assessment of industrial durum wheat bread as a function of packaging system

2017

This study compared the effect of different packaging systems on industrial durum wheat bread shelf-life, with regard to thermoformed packaging (TF) and flow-packaging (FP). Two TFs having different thickness and one FP were compared by assessing physico-chemical and sensorial properties and volatile compounds of sliced bread during 90 days of storage. Texture, aw and bread moisture varied according to a first-order kinetic model, with FP samples ageing faster than TFs. Sensorial features such as consistency, stale odor, and sour odor, increased their intensity during storage. Furans decreased, whereas hexanal increased. The Principal Component Analysis of the whole dataset pointed out that…

ColorShelf lifeSensorial propertieShelf lifeHexanalAnalytical ChemistrySensorial propertieschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyDurum wheat bread; Shelf life; Packaging system; Volatile compounds; Textural properties; Sensorial propertiesProduct PackagingFood scienceTriticumMathematicsTextural propertiesPrincipal Component AnalysisKinetic modelMoistureDurum wheat breadBread04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineWheat bread040401 food sciencechemistryOdorTasteVolatile compoundsTextural propertiePackaging systemPackaging and labelingFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Motivos de participación en el Programa de Prevención del Cáncer Colorrectal de la Comunidad Valenciana según sexo, edad y clase social

2014

Objective: To know the reasons to participate or not in a colorectal cancer (CCR) screening programme and to analyze the differences by sex, age and social class. Methods: Cross-sectional study by a telephone survey directed to a sample of men and women aged between 50-74 year old, participants (n = 383) and non participants (n = 383) in the CCR screening programme of Valencian Community. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression models estimating the Odds Ratio (p < 0.05). Results: The main reasons to participate are "it is important for health" (97.9 %) and "the test is easy" (97.6 %); and to non participate are "no CCR symptoms" (49.7 %) and "didn't receive invitation letter" (48.3 %)…

Colorectal neoplasmDetección precoz del cáncerEarly detection of cancerGender identityFactores socioeconómicosIdentidad de géneroPatient complianceCáncer colorrectalPatient participationParticipación en programas de saludSocioeconomic factors
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Participación informada en el Programa de Prevención del Cáncer Colorrectal de la Comunidad Valenciana desde una perspectiva de género

2018

Abstract Objective: To examine the factors that influence informed participation in a Colorectal Cancer Screening Programme (CRCSP) from a gender perspective. Methods: Cross-sectional telephone survey directed to men and women invited to participate (2009-2010) in the Valencian Community CRCSP (Spain). Sample size: 785 subjects. Outcome variables: participation in CRCSP and being informed. Bivariate and multivariate analysis using logistic regression models (95% confidence interval [95%CI], p <0.05). Results: Being a woman (odds ratio [OR]: 1.52; 95%CI: 1.06-2.19), receiving information from a general practitioner (OR: 1.64; 95%CI: 1.05-2.55) and being informed (OR: 1.54; 95%CI: 1.08-2.21) …

Colorectal neoplasmParticipaciónDetección precoz del cáncerEarly detection of cancerGender identityToma de decisión informadaCáncer colorrectalGéneroPatient participationInformed decision making
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Architectural Representation: a Tool for Urban Regeneration : the Colour Plan of Egadi Islands

2018

The Egadi Islands, at the western end of Sicily, preserve a peculiar architectural and environmental heritage. The work of people – related to tuna fishing, stone extraction and agriculture – has created, over time, an exceptional landscape. The nature, colour and texture of the local stone have given shape to a traditional architecture that, today, risks to disappear and to be replaced by new anonymous buildings. Furthermore, the pressure of tourism threatens to damage this delicate balance established, over centuries, between people and environment. Therefore, the Local Administration decided to adopt a Colour Plan to manage the inevitable processes of territorial transformations. The Arc…

Colour Plan Participatory Planning Architectural Representation Augmented Reality and Nanotechnology Egadi IslandsSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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