Search results for "IPR"

showing 10 items of 1515 documents

Selection and Gratitude: Anonymity and gratitude

2018

What kind of candidate is selected into a job when the principal has to appoint a committee to measure the candidate's ability and select a winner through a call specifying a wage for the job? In a model where the principal fixes the wage anticipating the committee's choice, under a rather natural assumption about the committee's objective we find that if the committee takes into account the candidate's gratitude a candidate with less than first best ability will be selected in equilibrium. First best selection is achieved if the committee is anonymous to the candidates. If the committee could also set the wage the first best candidate would be selected, but the principal would be worse off…

Candidate selection Expert appointment Gratitude and reciprocityGratitude and reciprocitySelection of job candidatePrincipal-agent model
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Status e biologia del Capovaccaio Neophron percnopterus in Sicilia

2003

Capovaccaio biologia riproduttiva
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Human HepG2 and rat Fao hepatic-derived cell lines show different responses to ciprofibrate, a peroxisome proliferator: analysis by flow cytometry.

1996

Abstract Peroxisome proliferators, and especially hypolipidemic drugs such as ciprofibrate, are known to be hepatocarcinogens in rodents, but their effect in humans is controversial. In an attempt to investigate the effects of ciprofibrate at a cellular level, the analysis of individual whole cells was performed by flow cytometry on samples from two hepatic-derived cell lines: the rat Fao cell line and the human HepG2 cell line. The increase of light scatter signals in rat Fao cells treated for 3 days with ciprofibrate at 250 μMwas related to modifications of intrinsic cellular parameters, such as size and cytoplasmic granularity. Conversely, no variations appeared in human HepG2-treated ce…

Carcinoma HepatocellularLightPeroxisome ProliferationBiologyCytoplasmic GranulesMicrobodiesFlow cytometryClofibric AcidmedicineTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansScattering RadiationCell SizeHypolipidemic Agentschemistry.chemical_classificationOxidase testmedicine.diagnostic_testCell CycleLiver NeoplasmsFibric AcidsCell BiologyDNA NeoplasmCell cycleFlow CytometryCell biologyRatsEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryLiverCytoplasmCell cultureCiprofibrateOxidoreductasesCell Divisionmedicine.drugExperimental cell research
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Stimulation of peroxisomal palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity by ciprofibrate in hepatic cell lines: comparative studies in Fao, MH1C1 and HepG2 cells.

1993

The response of two rat cell lines, Fao and MH1C1, and one human cell line, HepG2, to the peroxisome proliferator ciprofibrate, was studied. Using a fluorometric assay for palmitoyl-CoA oxidase, the dose- and time-dependent increase of this enzymatic activity was determined. From the lowest concentration (100 microM) stimulation is evident in the two rat cell lines. In the Fao line, the activity was stimulated reaching a seven-fold increase over the control level at 250 microM after 72 h of treatment. In the MH1C1 line, the maximum stimulation, four- to five-fold, was obtained at 250 and 500 microM after 72 h. In the HepG2 cell line, activity increased two-fold at 250 microM after 72 h reac…

Carcinoma HepatocellularStimulationBiologyMicrobodiesClofibric AcidLiver Neoplasms ExperimentalmedicineTumor Cells CulturedAcyl-CoA oxidaseAnimalsHumansHypolipidemic AgentsOxidase testLiver NeoplasmsFibric AcidsCell BiologyGeneral MedicinePeroxisomePalmitoyl-CoA oxidase activityBiochemistryLiverCell cultureHepatic stellate cellCiprofibrateOxidoreductasesmedicine.drugBiology of the cell
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Revivalismo folklorico e rifunzionalizzazione della tradizione in alcuni carnevali della Sardegna

2009

Carnevalitradizioneriproposte
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Exceptional affinity of nanostructured organic-inorganic hybrid materials towards dioxygen: confinement effect of copper complexes

2007

We report the exceptional reactivity towards dioxygen of a nanostructured organic-inorganic hybrid material due to the confinement of copper cyclam within a silica matrix. The key step is the metalation reaction of the ligand, which can occur before or after xerogel formation through the sol-gel process. The incorporation of a Cu(II) center into the material after xerogel formation leads to a bridged Cu(I)/Cu(II) mixed-valence dinuclear species. This complex exhibits a very high affinity towards dioxygen, attributable to auto-organization of the active species in the solid. The remarkable properties of these copper complexes in the silica matrix demonstrate a high cooperative effect for O(2…

Cations DivalentMetalationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLigands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionHeterocyclic CompoundsCyclamPolymer chemistryOrganometallic CompoundsLamellar structureReactivity (chemistry)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSdioxygen bindingBinding Sites010405 organic chemistryLigandsol-gel processesSpectrum AnalysisOrganic ChemistryTemperatureGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrySilicon DioxideCopperEnzymesNanostructuresPeroxides0104 chemical sciencesOxygenchemistrytetraazamacrocyclesMultiprotein Complexescopper[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryAnisotropyAdsorptionHybrid materialGelsorganic-inorganic hybrid composites
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Riflessioni su specificità effettive e apparenti del regime giuridico applicabile nel ripristino di beni culturali d’interesse religioso, alla luce d…

2009

Il contributo affronta,alla luce della sentenza n. 63 del 2008 della Corte dei Conti (Sez. Giurisdiz. Regione siciliana) le specificità del regime giuridico applicabile nel ripristino di beni culturali d’interesse religioso.

Cattedrale di Noto beni culturali d'interesse religioso Regione Siciliana Statuto speciale legislazione regionale sui beni culturali edilizia di culto finanziamento del ripristino di edifici di culto danneggiatiSettore IUS/11 - Diritto Canonico E Diritto Ecclesiastico
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Quinoline-Based Molecules Targeting c-Met, EGF, and VEGF Receptors and the Proteins Involved in Related Carcinogenic Pathways

2020

The quinoline ring system has long been known as a versatile nucleus in the design and synthesis of biologically active compounds. Currently, more than one hundred quinoline compounds have been approved in therapy as antimicrobial, local anaesthetic, antipsychotic, and anticancer drugs. In drug discovery, indeed, over the last few years, an increase in the publication of papers and patents about quinoline derivatives possessing antiproliferative properties has been observed. This trend can be justified by the versatility and accessibility of the quinoline scaffold, from which new derivatives can be easily designed and synthesized. Within the numerous quinoline small molecules developed as a…

Cell SurvivalAngiogenesisPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsReviewMolecular Dynamics SimulationAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Structure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistryEpidermal growth factorquinolineDrug DiscoverySAR studieHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrycarcinogenic pathwaysProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesantiproliferative compoundChemistryDrug discoveryOrganic ChemistryQuinolineBiological activityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metantiproliferative compoundstargeted therapySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaSmall moleculeErbB Receptorscarcinogenic pathwayReceptors Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorSAR studiesChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuinolinesCancer researchMolecular Medicinekinases modulatorkinases modulatorsbiological dataSignal TransductionMolecules
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Essential oils of Salvia bracteata and Salvia rubifolia from Lebanon: Chemical composition, antimicrobial activity and inhibitory effect on human mel…

2009

Aim of the study: Salvia bracteata Banks et Sol. and Salvia rubifolia Boiss. are known in folk medicine of Lebanon for the treatment of microbial infections, cancer, urinary and pulmonary problems. In the present study the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from aerial parts of Salvia bracteata and Salvia rubifolia collected in Lebanon were evaluated. The oils were also tested for their potential antiproliferative effects against M14 human melanoma cells. Material and methods: The oils were studied by GC and GC-MS and their antibacterial activity (MIC and MBC) was tested against ten bacteria species using the broth dilution method. The inhibitory effect on hum…

Cell SurvivalApoptosisDNA FragmentationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntiproliferative activityAntimicrobial activitySalviaPharmacognosyGram-Positive BacteriaEssential oillaw.inventionlawCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryOils VolatileHumansMTT assaySalviaLebanonMedicinal plantsMelanomaEssential oilCell ProliferationPharmacologybiologyTraditional medicinePlant ExtractsCell MembraneSalvia bracteataAntimicrobial activity Antiproliferative activity Essential oil Salvia bracteata Salvia rubifoliabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAnti-Bacterial AgentsComet assaySalvia rubifoliaAntibacterial activityPhytotherapyJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Triazolopyridyl ketones as a novel class of antileishmanial agents. DNA binding and BSA interaction

2014

A new series of triazolopyridyl pyridyl ketones has been synthetized by regioselective lithiation of the corresponding [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine at 7 position followed by reaction with different electrophiles. The in vitro antileishmanial activity of these compounds was evaluated against Leishmaniainfantum, Leishmaniabraziliensis, Leishmaniaguyanensis and Leishmaniaamazonensis. Compounds 6 and 7 were found to be the most active leishmanicidal agents. Both of them showed activities at micromolar concentration against cultured promastigotes of Leishmania spp. (IC₅₀=99.8-26.8 μM), without cytotoxicity on J774 macrophage cells. These two compounds were also tested in vivo in a murine model…

Cell SurvivalPyridinesStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryAntiprotozoal AgentsPharmaceutical SciencePlasma protein bindingBinding CompetitiveBiochemistryCell LineMicechemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoDrug DiscoveryAnimalsA-DNABovine serum albuminLeishmaniasisMolecular BiologyLeishmaniaQuenching (fluorescence)biologyOrganic ChemistrySerum Albumin BovineDNAKetonesTriazolesIn vitroDisease Models AnimalSpectrometry FluorescenceLiverchemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineCattleTriazolopyridineSpleenDNAProtein BindingBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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