Search results for "ITALY"

showing 10 items of 2893 documents

Hemithyroidectomy versus total thyroidectomy in the intermediate-risk differentiated thyroid cancer: the Italian Societies of Endocrine Surgeons and …

2021

The surgical treatment of the intermediate-risk DTC (1–4 cm) remains still controversial. We analyzed the current practice in Italy regarding the surgical management of intermediate-risk unilateral DTC to evaluate risk factors for recurrence and to identify a group of patients to whom propose a total thyroidectomy (TT) vs. hemithyroidectomy (HT). Among 1896 patients operated for thyroid cancer between January 2017 and December 2019, we evaluated 564 (29.7%) patients with unilateral intermediate-risk DTC (1–4 cm) without contralateral nodular lesions on the preoperative exams, chronic autoimmune thyroiditis, familiarity or radiance exposure. Data were collected retrospectively from the clini…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEPapillaryDifferentiated thyroid carcinoma; Hemithyroidectomy; Intermediate-risk differentiated thyroid cancer; Risk stratification; Surgery; Thyroid; Humans; Italy; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Retrospective Studies; Thyroidectomy; Carcinoma Papillary; Surgeons; Surgical Oncology; Thyroid NeoplasmsSurgeonSurgical oncologyRetrospective StudieHemithyroidectomymedicineHumansIntermediate-risk differentiated thyroid cancerThyroid NeoplasmsRisk factorThyroid cancerRisk stratificationRetrospective StudiesCompletion thyroidectomySurgeonsThyroidbusiness.industryThyroidCarcinomaThyroidectomyNeck dissectionRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseCarcinoma PapillarySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureNeoplasm RecurrenceSurgical OncologyLocalItalyDifferentiated thyroid carcinomaThyroidectomySurgeryNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessHuman
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Emotional tone, analytical thinking, and somatosensory processes of a sample of Italian Tweets during the first phases of the COVID-19 pandemic : obs…

2021

Background The COVID-19 pandemic is a traumatic individual and collective chronic experience, with tremendous consequences on mental and psychological health that can also be reflected in people’s use of words. Psycholinguistic analysis of tweets from Twitter allows obtaining information about people’s emotional expression, analytical thinking, and somatosensory processes, which are particularly important in traumatic events contexts. Objective We aimed to analyze the influence of official Italian COVID-19 daily data (new cases, deaths, and hospital discharges) and the phase of managing the pandemic on how people expressed emotions and their analytical thinking and somatosensory processes …

medicine.medical_specialtysocial mediaTwitterHealth InformaticsMHealthpandemicsemotionsinfodemiologyTraumaDevelopmental psychologyInfodemiologyinfoveillancePandemicmedicineSettore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALEEmotional expressionSocial mediapsycholinguistic analysishumansOriginal PaperSARS-CoV-2Public healthpandemicpublic healthCOVID-19ItalyInfoveillanceAnalytical skillObservational studyinternetPsychology
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Long term complications following pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy for endometrial cancer, incidence and potential risk factors: a single insti…

2019

ObjectiveTo determine the incidence of long term lymphadenectomy complications in primary surgery for endometrial cancer and to elucidate risk factors for these complications.MethodsA retrospective chart review was carried out for all patients with endometrial cancer managed at Parma University Hospital Unit of Gynecology and Obstetrics between 2010 and 2016. Inclusion criteria were surgical procedure including hysterectomy and lymphadenectomy (pelvic or pelvic and aortic). We identified patients with postoperative lymphocele and lower extremity lymphedema. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify predictive factors for postoperative complications.ResultsOf the 249 patients tested,…

medicine.medical_treatmentLymphoceleLymphocele0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsCarcinosarcomaRisk FactorsLymphedema030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineIncidenceLymph NodeObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedPrognosisCystadenocarcinoma SerouDissectionLymphedemaOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisendometrial cancerFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyPelviPrognosiSentinel lymph nodeFollow-Up StudiePelvis03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansEndometrial NeoplasmAgedHysterectomybusiness.industryRisk FactorEndometrial cancerOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseSurgeryCystadenocarcinoma SerousEndometrial NeoplasmslymphadenectomyLymph Node ExcisionLymphadenectomyLymph NodesbusinessAdenocarcinoma Clear CellFollow-Up StudiesInternational journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society
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Medieval Confraternities in Palermo

2022

The essay reconstruct the medieval piety that built and sustained hospitals and penitential brotherhoods in medieval Palermo.

medieval pietymedieval PalermohospitalSettore M-STO/01 - Storia MedievaleConfraternities in Southern Italy
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The Italian Society of Gastroenterology (SIGE) and the Italian Group for the study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IG-IBD) Clinical Practice Guideline…

2010

Biological therapies are an important step in the management of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. In consideration of high cost and safety issues there is the need to have clear recommendations for their use. Despite the American Gastroenterological Association and the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation have published exhaustive Inflammatory Bowel Disease guidelines, national guidelines may be necessary as cultural values, economical and legal issues may differ between countries. For these reasons the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Group for the study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease have decided to elaborate the Italian guidelines on the use of biologics in Inflammatory…

methods Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsUlcerativeDiseaseGUIDELINESHumanized Antibodieetiology Pregnancy Pregnancy ComplicationGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseetiology Opportunistic InfectionCrohn DiseasePregnancyNeoplasmsMonoclonaldrug therapy Remission Inductionantagonists /&/ inhibitorsSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaRemission InductionGastroenterologyAntibodies MonoclonalUlcerative colitisAnti-Inflammatory AgentItalyadverse effects/therapeutic use Intestinal FistulaTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugbiological drugsmedicine.medical_specialtyIBDOpportunistic InfectionsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAutoimmune Diseasesadverse effects/therapeutic use Autoimmune DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabIntestinal FistulaHumansColitisdiagnosis/drug therapy/surgery Italy Neoplasmadverse effects/therapeutic use AntibodieHepatologydrug therapy Female Humans Immunosuppressive Agentbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdalimumabCancermedicine.diseaseInfliximabInfliximabdigestive system diseasesdrug therapy Crohn Diseaseetiology ColitiPregnancy ComplicationsColitis Ulcerativebusiness
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Serological and molecular identification of Legionella spp. isolated from water and surrounding air samples in Italian healthcare facilities

2016

Abstract Background Legionella is an intracellular microorganism living in natural and artificial aquatic environments. Although its transmission to humans is linked to the inhalation of contaminated aerosols, there is no validated air sampling method for the control and prevention of the disease. The aim of the present study was to provide more information on the distribution of Legionella spp. in indoor environments and to determine whether the same Legionella strains are isolated from air and water samples. Methods Ten healthcare facilities located in seven regions of Italy were enrolled. The serological typing of Legionella spp. from water samples and the surrounding air by active and p…

microbialSerotypesequence analysisLegionellaColony Count Microbialair microbiologyLegionelladna010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesLegionella pneumophilaBiochemistrySerologyMicrobiologySerological typing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehealth facilitiesBioaerosol; Legionella; Molecular investigation; Serological typingEnvironmental Science(all)italy030212 general & internal medicineTypingcolony count0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceMolecular identificationBioaerosolMolecular investigation2300bioaerosol; legionella; molecular investigation; serological typing; bacterial proteins; colony count microbial; drinking water; health facilities; italy; legionella pneumophila; sequence analysis dna; air microbiology; biochemistry;biologydrinking waterlegionella pneumophilaBioaerosol; Legionella; Molecular investigation; Serological typing.Bioaerosol Legionella Molecular investigation Serological typingSequence Analysis DNASequence typesbacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationbacterial proteinsBioaerosol; Legionella; Molecular investigation; Serological typing; 2300; BiochemistryBioaerosolEnvironmental Research
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Questa terra è la mia Terra. Migranti a Manhattan, tra Little Italy e Chinatown

2015

Il contributo affronta il tema della migrazione a New York, storicizzando il fenomeno a partire dal XIX Secolo. In particolare viene analizzata la relazione tra Little Italy e Chinatown, non in termini unicamente morfologici, ma osservando le dinamiche economiche relative ai due gruppi etnici e la differente integrazione nella vita socio economica, a livello del sistema urbano.

migrazione New York Little Italy ChinatownSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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La tetra notte della ragione. L'ossessione della sicurezza, l'onda lunga del razzismo e il riemergere del nazifascismo in Europa

2018

La criminalizzazione delle migrazioni, oltre a rivelarsi funzionale al mantenimento della disuguaglianza giuridica, politica e sociale degli immigrati, precondizione per il controllo e lo sfruttamento della mobilità umana straniera in modo coerente per gli attuali assetti dell’economia capitalistica, è anche una modalità per distogliere l’attenzione dell’opinione pubblica da tutti i problemi generati dal neoliberismo mondiale, e il razzismo diviene al contempo ideologia che legittima tale discriminazione e valvola di sfogo del malessere sociale ed economico indirizzato verso un nuovo capro espiatorio, come già successo in passato nella storia d’Europa. L’ossessione per la sicurezza si rivel…

migrazioni internazionali razzismo capitalismo globalizzazione Italia nazismo fascismo crimineSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialeinternational migration racism capitalism globalization Italy nazism fascism crimeSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Impact and Perspectives of American Bases in Italy

2009

Italy is expected to play a growing role in the American global strategy. The American military presence has recently provoked uneasiness in Italian society and growing protests, as a reflex of the weakening of the current global leader in terms of international legitimacy and political support. However, the acceptance of Italy''s role by governments of all shades is to be understood within the framework of the Euro-Atlantic pluralistic security community that still allows an improved environment in which it is easier to find co-operative solutions to problems as they arise, and to define common threats.

military bases US-Italy
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Genome-wide analysis of Italian sheep diversity reveals a strong geographic pattern and cryptic relationships between breeds

2014

Summary Italy counts several sheep breeds, arisen over centuries as a consequence of ancient and recent genetic and demographic events. To finely reconstruct genetic structure and relationships between Italian sheep, 496 subjects from 19 breeds were typed at 50K single nucleotide polymorphism loci. A subset of foreign breeds from the Sheep HapMap dataset was also included in the analyses. Genetic distances (as visualized either in a network or in a multidimensional scaling analysis of identical by state distances) closely reflected geographic proximity between breeds, with a clear north–south gradient, likely because of high levels of past gene flow and admixture all along the peninsula. Sa…

multidimensional scalingOvis ariesGenotypeanalysisIntrogressionContext (language use)BiologyBreedinggenetic diversity; genetic structure; genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms; multidimensional scaling; neighbor network; Ovis aries; oviniPolymorphism Single Nucleotidegenome-widegenome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms; multidimensional scaling; neighbor networksingle nucleotide polymorphismsgenetic diversity; genetic structure; genome-wide; single nucleotide polymorphisms; multidimensional scaling; neighbor network; Ovis ariesGeneticsgenetic structureAnimalsneighbor networkInternational HapMap ProjectGeneticsGenetic diversityGenomeSheepSettore AGR/17 - ZOOTECNICA GENERALE E MIGLIORAMENTO GENETICOgenome-wide single nucleotide polymorphismsGenetic VariationGeneral Medicinegenetic diversitybiology.organism_classificationBreedMouflonPhylogeographyItalyEvolutionary biologyoviniGenetic structureAnimal Science and ZoologyrevealsGenetic isolate
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