Search results for "Idea"

showing 10 items of 1268 documents

Two new species of Brusqeulia Razowski & Becker, 2000 from the Neotropics, with comments on the systematic position of the genus in relation to the A…

2018

Two new species of the neotropical genus Brusqeulia Razowski & Becker, 2000, are described and illustrated: B. yunkensis Pérez Santa-Rita & Baixeras, sp. n. from Bolivia and B. araguensis Pérez Sant-Rita & Baixeras, sp. n. from Venezuela. The systematic position and diagnostic characters of the genus are reviewed, resulting in the synonymy of Pinhaisania Razowski & Becker, 2000, with Brusqeulia, and the combination B. crispula (Razowski & Becker, 2000), comb. n. New characters of the female genitalia are discussed.

Brusqeulia araguensisInsectaArthropodasubpapillar scleriteApolychrosisSouth AmericaEuliinaTortricoideaLepidopterataxonomyBrusqeulia yunkensisTortricidaeAnimaliasystematics
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The role of native flower visitors in pollinating Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill., naturalized in Sicily

2011

Abstract The role of insects in pollination and consequently in fruit set and quality was assessed in two commercial orchards of the cactus pear, Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill., in Agrigento Province, Sicily. In 1997, insects visiting flowers were sampled during May–June (the first bloom) and July (the second bloom, induced by the “scozzolatura” practise). More than 50 insect species belonging to 10 orders were collected in May–June, while only five species of Hymenoptera Apoidea were collected in July. The quality of fruits arising from the second bloom showed that Hymenoptera alone were able to guarantee effective pollination. To verify the role of insects in pollination in 1996 (during …

Cactus pear Outcrossing Flower insects First and second blooms Fruit quality Alien plantPEARbiologyPollinationEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectOpuntia ficusHymenopteraInsectbiology.organism_classificationApoideaBotanyCactusBloomEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonActa Oecologica
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Notes on some Late Cretaceous goniasterid starfish (Echinodermata, Asteroidea) from Belgium and Germany

2021

Both partially articulated specimens and dissociated marginal ossicles form the basis for erection of two new species of Late Cretaceous goniasterids from the Mons and Liège-Limburg basins (Belgium) and the Hannover area (Germany). Chomataster breizh sp. nov., which recalls the type species, Chomataster acules Spencer, 1913, but differs in several respects, is based on a partial external mould of the marginal frame of disc and arms in flint (upper Campanian Spiennes Chalk Formation; Mons Basin), as well as on a more or less complete individual, preserving small, spherical spines and granules and encased in a flint nodule from the upper Maastrichtian Nekum Member (Maastricht Formation; Liège…

CampanianEuropenew speciesMaastrichtianNeoasteroideaValvatidaBoletin de la Sociedad Geologica Mexicana
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Third International Conference on the Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Nitric Oxide

1998

Abstract Nitric Oxide Volume 2, No. 2, April 1998, contained abstracts for the Third International Conference on the Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Nitric Oxide. The abstracts are not available on IDEAL.

Cancer Researchchemistry.chemical_compoundIdeal (set theory)Volume (thermodynamics)chemistryBiochemistryPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryBiochemistryMolecular biologyNitric oxideNitric Oxide
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Loneliness predicts suicidal ideation and anxiety symptoms in long-term childhood cancer survivors.

2020

Abstract Background/Objective Long-term childhood cancer survivors (CCS) are at risk for adverse late effects. However, not all of them are well understood. The present study addressed loneliness, a previously under-researched mental health risk in cancer survivor populations. We assessed the prevalence of loneliness and its impact on psychological symptoms over time. Method: A registry-based sample of N = 633 adult long-term CCS underwent medical and psychological assessments and took part in a follow-up survey 2.5 years later. Psychological symptoms (somatic, anxiety, depression symptoms, and suicidal ideation) were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire. We calculated linear reg…

Cancer survivorbusiness.industryLonelinessLonelinessEstudio de encuesta descriptivoAnxietyCáncerSoledadMental healthPatient Health QuestionnaireClinical PsychologyAnsiedadDescriptive survey studySuicidal ideationMedicineAnxietyOriginal Articlemedicine.symptomRisk factorbusinessIdeación suicidaSuicidal ideationDepression (differential diagnoses)Clinical psychologyCancerInternational journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
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Basic Notions of the Theory of Heat

2016

This chapter summarizes some basic notions of thermodynamics and defines the empirical variables which are needed for the description of thermodynamic systems in equilibrium. Empirical temperature and several scales used to measure temperature are defined. The so-called “zeroth law of thermodynamics” is formulated which says that systems which are in mutual equilibrium have the same temperature. Thermodynamic ensembles corresponding to different macroscopic boundary conditions are introduced and are illustrated by simple models such as the ideal gas. Also, entropy appears on the scene for a first time, both in its statistical and its thermodynamical interpretation. Gibb’s fundamental form i…

Canonical ensembleTheoretical physicsEntropy (classical thermodynamics)Grand canonical ensembleZeroth law of thermodynamicsTheory of heatBoundary value problemThermodynamic systemIdeal gasMathematics
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Integrated annual calcium carbonate production of planktic calcifiers in the North Pacific from the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712

2022

This dataset compiles the estimates of annual CaCO3 production, including the upper and lower limits of the estimates, for the 4 planktic calcifying groups considered in the study, the pteropods (mg/m²/yr), the heteropods (mg/m²/yr), the foraminifers (mg/m²/yr) and the coccolithophores (mg/m²/yr). The estimates derived from the living standing stocks of these 4 groups of organisms collected in the North Pacific between Hawaii and the Gulf of Alaska during the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712 in August 2017. R code was used to calculate the integrated annual CaCO3 production for the different organisms, including the upper and lower limits (Gray, 2022).

Carbonate productionLongitude of eventwaterRV Kilo MoanaPteropoda calcium carbonate production per areaForaminiferaPteropoda Pterotracheoidea aragonite production per areaPterotracheoideaForaminifera calcium carbonate production per areaLatitude of eventPlankton netKM1712Date/Time of eventCalculatedCoccolithophoresCoccosphaerales calcium carbonate production per areacalcium carbonate production per areapteropodsNorth PacificPterotracheoidea calcium carbonate production per areaPteropodaDEPTH waterPlanktonic calcite + aragonite production per areaEvent labelDate Time of eventPteropoda + Pterotracheoidea aragonite production per areaPlanktonic calcite aragonite production per areaCoccosphaeralesDEPTHForaminifera Coccosphaerales calcite production per areaStanding stocksEarth System ResearchHeteropodsStation labelForaminifera + Coccosphaerales calcite production per area
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MakingCarexmonophyletic (Cyperaceae, tribe Cariceae): a new broader circumscription

2015

We are grateful to the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation for funding of the Biodiversity Synthesis Group of the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) project, which funded our BioSynC Synthesis meeting at the Field Museum in Chicago in September 2011, when the Global Carex Group was formed. We also thank the US National Science Foundation (NSF) for funding our continuing international collaborative work on the phylogeny and classification of Carex under grants DEB 1255901 to ALH and MJW, and DEB 1256033 to EHR. We also acknowledge with thanks funding for nomenclatural research and for attendance at our second meeting during the Monocots V conference in New York in July, 2013, from the Natu…

CarexbiologyEcologyAttendanceLibrary sciencePlant Science15. Life on landEncyclopedia of Lifebiology.organism_classificationCyperoideaeTribeCymophyllusChristian ministryChinaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBotanical Journal of the Linnean Society
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Late Carnian-Early Norian ammonoids from the GSSP candidate section Pizzo Mondello (Sicani mountain, Sicily).

2012

A small collection of ammonoids from the Upper Triassic Scillato Formation at Pizzo Mondello (Agrigento, Sicily) is studied. The specimens were collected in a framework of a project aimed at providing an integrated high-resolution bio-chronostratigraphic support to the Upper Carnian-Norian magnetostratigraphic scale defined at this site, that is located in an historical area from which G.G. Gemmellaro collected the Upper Triassic of ammonoids monographed at the beginning of the XX century. The specimens from Pizzo Mondello were bed-by-bed sampled and represent the first collection of Upper Triassic ammonoids described from Sicily since Gemmellaro time. Quite several levels of the Pizzo Mond…

Carnian/Norian boundarySicanian Domainlcsh:QE1-996.5AmmonoidsBiostratigraphyUpper Triassic; Carnian/Norian boundary; Ammonoids; Biostratigraphy; Sicily; Sicanian Domain; Scillato FormationScillato FormationSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E Paleoecologialcsh:GeologyUpper Triassic Norian GSSP Ammonoidea Pizzo Mondello Sicilylcsh:PaleontologyUpper TriassicSicilylcsh:QE701-760
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Cartoon filter via adaptive abstraction

2016

We propose a non-parametric methodology to realize abstraction images.The redundant wavelet "a trous" algorithm is applied for details detection.An multi-scale circular median filter is used as a smoothing filter.The proposed algorithm is simple and fast on low-cost entry-level hardware. Abstraction in computer graphics defines a procedure that discriminates the essential information that is worth keeping. Usually details, that correspond to higher frequency components, allow to distinguish otherwise similar images. Vice versa, low frequencies are related to the main information, which are larger structures. Contours themselves may also be identified by high frequencies and separate each pi…

Cartoon filterRedundant wavelet02 engineering and technologyEdge-preserving smoothingRedundant waveletsMultiresolution abstractionComputer graphicsCircular median filterWaveletFast multi-scale median0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedian filterMedia TechnologyComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsAbstraction (linguistics)1707Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryEdge preserving smoothingWavelet transform[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringFilter (video)Mathematical morphologyEuclidean distance transformSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmSmoothing
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