Search results for "Image"

showing 10 items of 6818 documents

Palermo: Virtual urban reconfiguration of some ancient squares and quarters

2013

The representation area is nowaday called upon to face new challenges for new computer technologies that have developed over the last few years. Visual communication and multimedia language experienced a radical change: representation and visualization, thought and image are based on the branch of communication and therefore on the trasmission of knowledge that cannot be separated from the interdisciplinarity. Digital imagery challenges more and more analog imagery, creating a scene that is independent from the constructed reality and sometimes reaching to overlap and merge with it: therefore the representation is no longer just a repetition of the real, but becomes itself an autonomous rea…

Virtual reconstructionAugmented Reality SystemsMultimediaUrban analysibusiness.industryComputer scienceControl reconfigurationcomputer.software_genreMixed realityVisualizationData visualizationSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoVisual communicationAugmented realitybusinesscomputerMerge (version control)Digital imagery2013 Digital Heritage International Congress (DigitalHeritage)
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Visual Culture and Cultural Heritage: ViC-CH a Synthesis Between Digital Representation and Heritage Experience

2019

The dissemination possibilities offered by digital technologies provide multiple ways of reading and fruition of the cultural heritage. In order to define a visualization and communication strategy through images, the paper shows some of the results of the ViC-CH Visual Culture and Cultural Heritage workshop, which involved the University of Trento and the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano. The graphic elaborations focused on the Library of the Priest Seminar in Brixen; photomodelling, short films with drone shots and virtual visits have been some of the ways of manipulating the image for the animation and realistic visualization of a cultural heritage not easily accessible to date (The pape…

Virtual tourCultural heritage Digital representation Image-based technologies Virtual tour Open source proceduresmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnimationRepresentation (arts)ArtVisualizationVisual artsCultural heritageReading (process)Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnoParagraphmedia_commonVisual culture
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Activity investigation of pinostrobin towards herpes simplex virus-1 as determined by atomic force microscopy

2009

In the present study, the antiviral activity of pinostrobin towards herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) was investigated by MTT assay and atomic force microscopy. Pinostrobin can inhibit HSV-1 replication with 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) of 22.71 ± 1.72 μg/ml. MTT assay showed HSV-1 was significantly inhibited when pretreated with pinostrobin, with the inhibition of 85.69 ± 2.59%. Significant changes in morphology and size of HSV-1 were observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) in response to pinostrobin treatment. AFM topography and phase images showed that with increasing time, the envelope was shedded and damaged, finally leading to virus inactivation. With increasing concentration, …

Virus inactivationPharmaceutical ScienceMice Inbred StrainsHerpesvirus 1 HumanMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy Atomic Forcemedicine.disease_causePhase imageMiceIn vivoChlorocebus aethiopsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsMTT assayTreatment effectVero CellsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsChemistryAtomic force microscopyHerpes SimplexVirologyHerpes simplex virusComplementary and alternative medicineFlavanonesBiophysicsVero cellMolecular MedicinePhytotherapyPhytomedicine
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Environment-Aware RSSI Based Positioning Algorithm for Random Angle Interference Cancellation in Visible Light Positioning System

2021

International audience; Visible Light Positioning (VLP) is considered to be one of the most promising candidates for future Location Based Service (LBSs). The traditional Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) based VLP system is highly sensitized with receiver's orientation. However, the assumption of the receiver's orientation fixed or perfectly known is not realistic in practice. Thus, a random angle between receiver and the horizontal plane inevitably appears among localization, which extremely affects positioning results. This paper proposed an Environment-Aware RSSI based positioning algorithm for VLP system. It enables to mainly eliminate random angle interference without the hel…

Visible Light Positioning[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicReceived Signal Strength IndicatorLocation Based Services[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][INFO.INFO-SE] Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE][INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE][SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsIndoor Positioning System[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Hybrid foveated vision system for video surveillance and robotic navigation

2014

The primary goal of this thesis is to elaborate a binocular vision system using two different types of camera. The system studied here is composed of one omnidirectional camera coupled with a PTZ camera. This heterogeneous association of cameras having different characteristics is called a hybrid stereo-vision system. The couple composed of these two cameras combines the advantages given by both of them, that is to say a large field of view and an accurate vision of a particular Region of interest with an adjustable level of details using the zoom. In this thesis, we are presenting multiple contributions in visual tracking using omnidirectional sensors, PTZ camera self calibration, hybrid v…

Visual TrackingCaméra omnidirectionnelleAuto-CalibrageFisheyePTZ[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingVision hybrideSFMOmnidirectionnal cameraSelf-calibrationHybrid vision systemSuivi visuel[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Temporal multiplexing with adaptive optics for simultaneous vision.

2016

We present and test a methodology for generating simultaneous vision with a deformable mirror that changed shape at 50 Hz between two vergences: 0 D (far vision) and −2.5 D (near vision). Different bifocal designs, including toric and combinations of spherical aberration, were simulated and assessed objectively. We found that typical corneal aberrations of a 60-year-old subject changes the shape of objective through-focus curves of a perfect bifocal lens. This methodology can be used to investigate subjective visual performance for different multifocal contact or intraocular lens designs.

Visual acuitygenetic structuresComputer scienceImage qualitymedicine.medical_treatmentIntraocular lensTemporal multiplexingDeformable mirrorArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticslawmedicineComputer visionAdaptive opticsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticseye diseasesLens (optics)Spherical aberration030221 ophthalmology & optometryArtificial intelligencesense organsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiotechnologyBiomedical optics express
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Changes in visual function and retinal structure in the progression of Alzheimer's disease

2019

Background Alzheimer's Disease (AD) can cause degeneration in the retina and optic nerve either directly, as a result of amyloid beta deposits, or secondarily, as a result of the degradation of the visual cortex. These effects raise the possibility that tracking ophthalmologic changes in the retina can be used to assess neurodegeneration in AD. This study aimed to detect retinal changes and associated functional changes in three groups of patients consisting of AD patients with mild disease, AD patients with moderate disease and healthy controls by using non-invasive psychophysical ophthalmological tests and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods We included 39 patients with mild AD, 2…

Visual acuitygenetic structuresVisionVisual AcuitySocial SciencesAlzheimer's DiseaseDiagnostic Radiologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesContrast (vision)PsychologyTécnicas de la imagenTomographymedia_commonCognitive ImpairmentMultidisciplinaryCognitive NeurologyRadiology and ImagingQRNeurodegenerative Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyOptic nerveDisease ProgressionMedicineOftalmologíaSensory Perceptionmedicine.symptomAnatomyColor PerceptionTomography Optical CoherenceResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImaging TechniquesSciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectOcular AnatomyCognitive NeuroscienceResearch and Analysis MethodsRetinaContrast Sensitivity03 medical and health sciencesAlzheimer DiseaseOcular SystemDiagnostic MedicineOphthalmologyMental Health and PsychiatrymedicinePsychophysicsHumansOuter nuclear layerGanglion cell layerVision OcularRetinaColor Visionbusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesRetinaleye diseasesGeriatríachemistry030221 ophthalmology & optometryEyesCognitive ScienceDementiaChoroidsense organsbusinessHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Task-based visual analytics for interactive multiobjective optimization

2020

We study how visual interaction techniques considered in visual analytics can be utilized when implementing interactive multiobjective optimization methods, where a decision maker iteratively participates in the solution process. We want to benefit from previous research and avoid re-inventing ideas. Our aim is to widen awareness and increase the applicability of interactive methods for solving real-world problems. As a concrete approach, we introduce seven high-level tasks that are relevant for interactive methods. These high-level tasks are based on low-level tasks proposed in the visual analytics literature. In addition, we give an example on how the high-level tasks can be implemented a…

Visual analyticsComputer sciencevisualisointiStrategy and Managementdecision maker0211 other engineering and technologiespäätöksentukijärjestelmätpreference information02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchMulti-objective optimizationManagement Information SystemsTask (project management)käyttöliittymätHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmultiple criteria optimizationvisualizationtask taxonomyMarketing021103 operations researchmonitavoiteoptimointiVisualizationuser interface020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUser interfaceJournal of the Operational Research Society
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Discovering the Discriminating Power in Patient Test Features Using Visual Analytics: A Case Study in Parkinson’s Disease

2016

Part 11: New Methods and Tools for Big Data Wokshop (MT4BD); International audience; This paper presents a novel methodology for selecting the most representative features for identifying the presence of the Parkinson’s Disease (PD). The proposed methodology is based on interactive visual analytic based on multi-objective optimisation. The implemented tool processes and visualises the information extracted via performing a typical line-tracking test using a tablet device. Such output information includes several modalities, such as position, velocity, dynamics, etc. Preliminary results depict that the implemented visual analytics technique has a very high potential in discriminating the PD …

Visual analytics[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Parkinson's diseaseComputer science02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Machine learningcomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMulti-objective optimisation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineFeature (machine learning)[INFO]Computer Science [cs]In patient[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Modalitiesbusiness.industryVisual analyticsFeature discrimination powermedicine.diseaseTest (assessment)Power (physics)Identification (information)[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Parkinson’s disease[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A Visual Introduction to Cubic Surfaces Using the Computer Software Spicy

2003

At the end of the 19th century geometers like Clebsch, Klein and Rodenberg constructed plaster models in order to get a visual impression of their surfaces, which are so beautiful from an abstract point of view. But these were static visualizations. Using the computer program Spicy 1, which was written by the second author, one can now draw algebraic curves and surfaces depending on parameters interactively.

Visual impressionComputer programComputer scienceComputer graphics (images)Computer softwarePoint (geometry)Algebraic curve
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