Search results for "Images"

showing 10 items of 460 documents

Representation of disabilities in Physical Education textbooks image: inclusion or exclusion?

2017

El objetivo de la investigación es mostrar cómo se representan las personas con discapacidad en las imágenes de los libros de texto de Educación Física en la etapa de Educación Primaria. El estudio es de tipo empírico, descriptivo y comparativo entre los libros de texto analizados. La muestra recogió 3836 imágenes de libros de texto publicados en España entre los años 2006 y 2013, bajo la Ley Orgánica de Educación (LOE). La técnica de investigación fue el análisis de contenido a través de un sistema de categorías elaborado ad hoc, previa validación y fiabilidad mediante una prueba piloto, una consulta a expertos/as y una prueba intercodificadores. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó el …

TextbooksDisabilities5802.05 Educación EspecialEducació primàriaDiscapacidadesMinusválidos y deficientes MentalesEducación PrimariaPrimary EducationImágenesLlibresLibros de textoPhysical educationImagesEducació física2411.06 Fisiología del EjercicioDiscapacitat físicaEducación física
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Sports activities in the natural environment: its representation in physical education textbooks in primary school

2017

El objeto de esta investigación es analizar las actividades deportivas realizadas en el medio natural representadas en los libros de texto de Educación Física (EF) en la etapa de Educación Primaria (EP), publicados en la Ley Orgánica 2/2006, de 3 de mayo, de Educación (LOE). Se analizan 4339 imágenes, recogidas en 44 libros de texto, pertenecientes a ocho editoriales españolas. Para el análisis de contenido de las imágenes se utilizó la herramienta SAIMEF (Sistema de Análisis de las Imágenes de Educación Física), elaborada ad hoc. La prueba piloto, el panel de expertos y la triangulación con varios observadores fueron algunos de los criterios de cientificidad que avalaron dicha herramienta.…

TextbooksMedio naturalPhysical activity030229 sport sciencesEnsenyament primari01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry03 medical and health sciencesImágenes5802.04 Niveles y Temas de Educación0302 clinical medicineLibros de textoActividad físicaPhysical educationImagesEducació física2411.06 Fisiología del EjercicioEducación físicaNatural environment
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Canopy Architecture Appraisal by Fractal Dimension of 'Flordastar' Peach Trees Grafted onto Different Rootstocks

2007

The objective of this research was to evaluate the modification of canopy architecture of ''Flordastar'' peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) grafted onto rootstocks with different vigour, by the use of fractal dimension (D). The hypothesis was that different vigour rootstocks are able to modify the complexity of the branching pattern and that this effect can be assessed by a geometric parameter such as the fractal dimension (D) of the 2D projection of tree branching structure. The observations were carried out in a four-year-old experimental orchard of cv. ''Flordastar'' peach trees grafted onto Ishtara, Barrier, GF677 and MrS 2/5 rootstocks. On digital pictures of leafless, dormant peach tree…

The objective of this research was to evaluate the modification of canopy architecture of ''Flordastar'' peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) grafted onto rootstocks with different vigour by the use of fractal dimension (D). The hypothesis was that different vigour rootstocks are able to modify the complexity of the branching pattern and that this effect can be assessed by a geometric parameter such as the fractal dimension (D) of the 2D projection of tree branching structure. The observations were carried out in a four-year-old experimental orchard of cv. ''Flordastar'' peach trees grafted onto Ishtara Barrier GF677 and MrS 2/5 rootstocks. On digital pictures of leafless dormant peach trees the tree skeleton was manually depicted by an image analysis software to measure total length and angles of insertion of branches. Bitmaps of the skeleton were then subjected to a specific software (FDCALC) able to calculate D by the "box counting" method. To account for the error introduced by analyzing a three dimensional structure with its 2D projection measurements were done on two images per tree taken from two different viewing angles. Results are shown in relation to tree vigour of the scion/stock combination. Fractal dimension was related to the vigour ranking of the graft combinations tested. In particular vigorous scion/stock combinations showed the highest D.HorticultureCanopy architectureHorticultureRootstockFractal dimensionMathematics
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THERMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A LANDFILL TROUGH AN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE

2019

The use of the thermal imaging camera for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) survey is to date very common for environmental analysis, especially if high spatial resolution images are required. Some analyses require images to be acquired close to sunrise, to avoid the influence of the incident solar radiation on the surface temperature, as in the case of a landfill survey. Indeed, thermal anomalies due to generated landfill biogas can be characterized once other heat sources are excluded. In this framework, thermal images need to be processed similarly to optical images by typical photogrammetric workflows producing both a Digital Surface Model (DSM) and an ortho-image. The low spatial resolutio…

Thermal images UAV DSM Ortho-imagesSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Familiar objects and memory color

1998

This research was supported in part by a grant from ADEIT- Universitat de Valencia and IMPIVA to M.D. de F.

Thesaurus (information retrieval)Color visionComputer scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringComputer graphics (images)Human Factors and ErgonomicsGeneral ChemistryColor Research & Application
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Color memory matching: Time effect and other factors

1998

The methods of simultaneous and successive, or memory, color matching have been compared for 10 color reference samples distributed in two groups each performed by 50 observers (25 men and 25 women). Our results, obtained with a total of two hundred Munsell color chips arrayed on ten gray cardboard panels, indicate that: (a) while by simultaneous matching the mean color differences obtained are, in most cases, lower than 1 CIELAB unit, those obtained by memory are generally higher; (b) the worst remembered colors are yellow, light green, blue, and pink, and the best remembered color is orange; (c) the influence of the delay time (15 s, 15 min, and 24 h) is significant for the remembered mea…

Time effectColor visionbusiness.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringHuman Factors and ErgonomicsGeneral ChemistryColor matchingComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessGray (horse)Delay timeMathematicsColor Research & Application
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Sensor Fusion Combining 3-D and 2-D for Depth Data Enhancement

2012

Time-of-Flight (ToF) cameras are known to be cost-efficient 3-D sensing systems capable of providing full scene depth information at a high frame rate. Among many other advantages, ToF cameras are able to provide distance information regardless of the illumination conditions and with no texture dependency, which makes them very suitable for computer vision and robotic applications where reliable distance measurements are required. However, the resolution of the given depth maps is far below the resolution given by standard 2-D video cameras which, indeed, restricts the use of ToF cameras in real applications such as those for safety and surveillance. In this thesis, we therefore investigate…

Time-of-Flight: Computer science [C05] [Engineering computing & technology]Data MatchingSpatio-temporal data enhancementDepth imagesSensor FusionComputer VisionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMultimodal SensorsAdaptive Filters: Sciences informatiques [C05] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]
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Computer-Aided Diagnosis System with Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network—Improving Human Readers Performance

2016

This article presents the results of a study into possibility of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to classify cancer changes in mammographic images. Today’s Computer-Aided Detection (CAD) systems cannot detect 100 % of pathological changes. One of the properties of an ANN is generalized information —it can identify not only learned data but also data that is similar to training set. The combination of CAD and ANN could give better result and help radiologists to take the right decision.

Training setArtificial neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationPhysics::Medical PhysicsCADMachine learningcomputer.software_genreComputer aided detectionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONComputer-aided diagnosisArtificial intelligencebusinessartificial neural networks�mammographic imagescomputercomputer-aided detectionBackpropagation artificial neural network
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Tomographic image processing for the morphological and metrological study of Valsalva sinuses

2012

This Phd thesis deals with the design and the use of image processing tools in order to allow a reliable and objective study of the sinuses of Valsalva which are important cavities of the aortic root. The proposed methods can be applied on cine-MR sequences and CT examinations without any change in the settings between two examinations.Firstly, we studied the morphology of this anatomical area and its constant properties in all images of the dataset. Sinuses are one of the main bright organs with limited movements. Hence a new algorithm has been designed. It detects and characterizes each bright organ by a single trajectory. Various tools of mathematical morphology are used for this step, a…

Traitement d'images[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Tricuspidie[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Extraction[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Image processingBicuspidie[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMesureBicuspidAorteSoftware for diagnosticAortaHeart valvesMeasurement[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyValves cardiaquesExamen tomographique[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Sinus of ValsalvaSinus de ValsalvaLocalisationMorphologie mathématique[INFO.INFO-OH] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Tomographic examinationMathematical morphologyLocalization[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Logiciel d'aide au diagnosticTricuspid[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Visualization of Large Terrain Using Non-restricted Quadtree Triangulations

2004

This paper presents a set of new techniques oriented towards the real-time visualization of large terrains. These techniques are mainly focused on semi-regular triangulations of non-restricted quadtree terrain representations. Despite the fact that the paper shows that triangulations based on non-restricted quadtrees are as simple and efficient as those based on restricted quadtrees, the new triangulations avoid discontinuity problems among the boundaries of different patches without the need for tree balancing and extra triangles addition. Another important feature of the proposed triangulation is that it incorporates an efficient method for building triangle strips and triangle fans for t…

Triangle stripScreen spaceTerrainSTRIPSComputer Science::Computational GeometryRendering (computer graphics)law.inventionVisualizationComputer Science::GraphicslawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputer graphics (images)Triangle meshQuadtreeMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematics
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