Search results for "Improvement"

showing 10 items of 205 documents

La valorizzazione dell'architettura storica palermitana attraverso il miglioramento delle prestazioni energetiche

2014

L'obiettivo del miglioramento energetico, come superamento dell'attuale regime di deroga, si pone anche per l'architettura storica palermitana, elencale ed aulica, e richiede la conoscenza delle sue prestazioni per individuarne potenzialità e carenze e per delineare opportune strategie d'intervento. Bisogna dunque analizzare le caratteristiche geometriche, materiche, costruttive che influenzano il comportamento energetico e ambientale di questi edifici. Inoltre l'individuazione di costanti tipologiche, come ricerche europee evidenziano, consente di definire le possibili modalità d'intervento sull'architettura storica in base alle esigenze più o meno restrittive poste per la sua conservazion…

Architettura storicaHistoric architecturetipologie edilizieefficienza energeticaSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnicamiglioramento energetico e ambientalePalermobuilding typologyenergy efficiencyenergy and environmental improvement
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Knowledge, attitudes, and practices about homelessness and willingness-to-pay for housing-first across 8 European countries: a survey protocol

2018

Contains fulltext : 200223.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Background: Most European countries report rising numbers of people experiencing homelessness. For those with mental disorders, interventions are centered on achieving mental health and drug rehabilitation alongside housing readiness, often to the detriment of access to housing. Notwithstanding, more European countries are investing in a new model, Housing First (HF), which postulates immediate access to permanent housing with no initial requirements for treatment. While results of the European HF programs are published on individual-level data, little is known about the opinions of the general population about homelessness…

Bidding game; Contingent valuation; Europe; Homelessness; HousingFirst; Knowledge attitudes practices (KAP); Public opinion; Willingness-to-pay (WTP); Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHousing FirstPopulationPsychological interventionPractices (KAP)Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]practices (KAP)Study Protocol03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWillingness to payPolitical scienceKnowledge attitudes practices (KAP)Contingent valuation030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequalityeducationSocioeconomicsPublic opinionHealth policyValuation (finance)Contingent valuationeducation.field_of_studyattitudes030505 public healthWillingness-to-pay (WTP)HousingFirstlcsh:Public aspects of medicineHousing firstEnvironmental and Occupational Health1. No povertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270HomelessnessHousing First3. Good healthEuropeKnowledgeAttitudesRespondentBidding gameHousing FirstPublic Health0305 other medical science
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A Multiple Local Models Approach to Accuracy Improvement in Continuous Glucose Monitoring

2011

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices estimate plasma glucose (PG) from measurements in compartments alternative to blood. The accuracy of currently available CGM is yet unsatisfactory and may depend on the implemented calibration algorithms, which do not compensate adequately for the differences of glucose dynamics between the compartments. Here we propose and validate an innovative calibration algorithm for the improvement of CGM performance.CGM data from GlucoDay(®) (A. Menarini, Florence, Italy) and paired reference PG have been obtained from eight subjects without diabetes during eu-, hypo-, and hyperglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamps. A calibration algorithm based on a dynamic glo…

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialtyCalibration (statistics)Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMonitoring Ambulatory030209 endocrinology & metabolismBiosensing TechniquesAccuracy improvementSensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciencesGlobal model03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicineBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansGlucose dynamicsPlasma glucoseContinuous glucose monitoringbusiness.industryBlood Glucose Self-Monitoring010401 analytical chemistryReproducibility of ResultsPattern recognition0104 chemical sciencesMedical Laboratory TechnologyEndocrinologyCalibration algorithmArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsDiabetes Technology & Therapeutics
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Biznesa procesu reorganizācija komercbankās

2020

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Biznesa procesu reorganizācija komercbankās”. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir analizēt, kā biznesa procesu reorganizācija tika ieviesta PSB bankā Krievijā, un novērtēt tās ietekmi uz banku un tās klientiem. Darba saturs ir sadalīts trīs daļās. Pirmajā daļā tiek sniegts teorētiskais atspoguļojums ar piedāvātajām biznesa procesu reorganizācijas definīcijām un teorijām (turpmāk - BPR). Darba otrajā daļā ir ietverta vispārīga informācija par PSB Banku Krievijā, un ieviestās BPR analīze. Darba pēdējā daļa ir empīrisks pētījums, kas sniedz kvantitatīvu analīzi par BRP ietekmi, kas ieviesta PSB bankā, Krievijā.

Business Process ReengineeringProcess ImprovementCommercial BankingBusiness ProcessEkonomika un uzņēmējdarbībaProcess Modeling
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Prediction of cardiovascular events with traditional risk equations and total plaque area of carotid atherosclerosis

2021

Abstract A large number of cardiovascular events occur in seemingly healthy individuals. Atherosclerosis imaging can improve the outcome and treatment regime of such subjects. We aim to assess the predictive value of atherosclerosis imaging beyond traditional risk calculators in subjects aged 40–65 years. We compared PROCAM, SCORE and FRAM with carotid ultrasound (total plaque area, TPA) and arterial age (AA) was calculated in subjects without known cardiovascular diseases. Follow-up was obtained by phone or mail. In 2842 subjects (age 50 ± 8, 38% women) 154 (5.4%) cardiovascular events occurred (ASCVD: 41 myocardial infarctions, 16 strokes or TIA, 21 CABG, 41 PTCA, 35 coronary artery disea…

Carotid atherosclerosismedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testEpidemiologybusiness.industry010102 general mathematicsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesNet reclassification improvementCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtherosclerosis imagingInternal medicineAngiographyPlaque areamedicineCardiologycardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicsbusinessStrokeCohort studyPreventive Medicine
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A quality improvement study on the reduction of central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infections by use of self-disinfecting venous access c…

2020

Background Contamination of the catheter hub is an important source of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI); catheter hub caps incorporating a 70% isopropyl alcohol aim are designed to reduce contamination and hence CLABSI rates. Supporting data in high-risk hematological and oncological patients on the clinical effectiveness of this approach are sparse. Methods We conducted a before-after single center study accompanying the introduction of such caps at our department. Retrospective data from the year prior to the introduction were compared to 1 year of prospective data. Results The control and antiseptic barrier cap (ABC) groups consisted of 309 and 289 patients present…

Catheterization Central Venousmedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationBacteremiaSingle Center03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntisepticSepsisInternal medicinemedicineCentral Venous CathetersHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineeducationRetrospective Studies0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_study030306 microbiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicySignificant differenceHazard ratioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthQuality ImprovementVenous accessCatheterInfectious DiseasesCatheter-Related InfectionsbusinessCentral venous catheterAmerican Journal of Infection Control
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Instabilities Effects in Thin Film Solar Cells: Reversible Ageing, Performance Recovery and Improvement by Electrical Stresses

Celle solari miglioramento di efficienza fotovoltaica celle fotovoltaiche a film sottile silicio amorfo idrogenatoSolar cells thin film a-Si:H amorphous silicon DSSC electrical stresses solar cell reversible ageing solar cell performance recovery solar cell performance improvement.H amorphous silicon DSSC electrical stresses solar cell reversible ageing solar cell performance recovery solar cell performance improvement. [Solar cells thin film a-Si]
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Estimating the age and season-at-death of ungulates from the analysis of archaeological dental cementum: Recent improvements and perspectives from th…

2018

International audience

CemeNTAA[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryanalysisdentalRecentEstimatingseason-at-deatharchaeologicalfromprojectimprovementsperspectivesungulatesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUScementum
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RECYCLING SPENT COFFEE WASTE FOR INNOVATIVE THERMO-PLASTERS: DEVELOPMENT OF A PROTOTYPE

2022

This paper presents an experimental study aimed at testing the real energy performance of a thermo-plaster prototype made of an ordinary mortar boosted by various percentages of spent coffee ground. That is one of the wastes of the brewing process that are usually disposed of in landfill with great concerns for the possible environmental footprint due to its organic nature and possible harmful components. In this paper, the mortar was manufactured froman ordinary Portland cement and sand, partially substituted by the waste. Specimens characterization is briefly outlined and a careful examination of the thermal properties is carried out. A plastering prototype was manufactured and placed in …

Cementitious Thermo-Plaster Prototype Development Spent Coffee Ground ReuseBuilding Energy Improvement.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Why adopt ISO 9001 certification in hospitals? A case study of external triggers and sensemaking in an emergency department in Norway

2017

Abstract Background Certification and accreditation are widely used to achieve quality and safety in health care but are also questioned regarding their assumed effects. This is a challenge for policymakers and managers, since adoption of these regimes can have a circumstantial impact upon organizations. This study’s aim was to explore how external conditions catalyzed and triggered organizational change and internal sensemaking processes as part of an ISO 9001 certification process. Methods The study applied an explanatory single-case design, using a narrative approach, to retrospectively follow a sensemaking process in an emergency department in a Norwegian hospital undergoing ISO 9001 ce…

CertificationCertification:Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800 [VDP]accreditationHealth administration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSensemakingHealth careISOMedicine030212 general & internal medicineQuality improvementSituational ethicsInstitutional theoryinstitutional theoryAccreditationOrganizingbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicine030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:RA1-1270General MedicineSensemakingPublic relationsISO-sertifiseringVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 8000305 other medical sciencebusinessCertification and Accreditation
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