Search results for "InVEST"

showing 10 items of 2596 documents

L'existence d'un investissement litigieux, condition de la saisine du tribunal arbitral prévu par un traité bilatéral d'investissement

2009

International audience; (Paris, 1re ch. C, 25 sept. 2008, n° 07/04675, République Tchèque, D. 2009. Jur. 917, note M. Audit)

Traité bilatéral de protection et de promotion des investissements[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawInstance arbitrale[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawARBITRAGESaisine de l'arbitreArbitrage ad hoc
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The introduction of the Euro and its effects on portfolio decisions

2010

Abstract Examining investment behavior related to the Euro introduction, we address the relevance of different investment determinants. With the advent of the currency union two potential sources of portfolio reallocation can be distinguished: First, the diminishment of exchange rate risk and transaction costs within the EMU. Second, the increase of correlation of EMU returns so that diversification benefits decreased. We test for structural breaks in the holdings of German investors and estimate a market model to account for the two effects. A significant decrease in national and an increase in EMU and rest-of-the-world investments can be observed. Comparing the observed holdings with benc…

Transaction costCurrency unionEconomics and EconometricsFinancial economicsInvestment behaviorRealized varianceDiversification (finance)EconomicsPortfolioMarket modelForeign exchange riskFinanceJournal of International Money and Finance
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Impact of e-government on transaction cost and FDI inflows: A proposed conceptual framework

2011

Published version of an article in International Journal of Business and Management, 6(11), 285-296. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v6n11p285 Although vast normative e-government literature supports the assertion that implementation of e-government reduces transaction cost and promotes Foreign Direct Investment; empirical evidence to support this thesis is limited. Even more, there is limited attempt when studying this phenomenon to integrate e-government literature with other literatures in which major constructs of interest are rooted. This article contributes to reducing this gap by establishing a conceptual framework that integrates e-government lite…

Transaction costE-GovernmentConceptual frameworkE-government transaction cost FDI investment environment cost of doing businessEconomicsForeign direct investmentVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321Industrial organization
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Governance forms drivers in bio-pharmaceutial inter-firm relationships

2012

Networking benefits are acknowledged by many studies in the industrial organization and strategic management fields; transaction cost theory agency and property right theory provide the economic foundations to the market-hierarchy dilemma; while Resource based-view (RBV), relational and evolutionary theories provide the strategic foundation of the inter-firm relationships. All this theoretical strands investigate reasons that push firms to formalize their relationship in different governance structures. The bio-pharmaceutical industry has the characteristics to offer to the potential partners both exploitation or exploration alliances benefits. In particular some elements play a “pivot” rol…

Transaction costEconomics and EconometricsGovernance formCorporate governanceEquity (finance)Face (sociological concept)RationalityManagement Science and Operations ResearchInvestment (macroeconomics)Settore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleGeneral Business Management and AccountingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSecondary data sourceBio-pharmaceutical industry secondary data source governance formsBiopharmaceutical industryMergers and acquisitionsBio-pharmaceutical industryEconomicsMarketingIndustrial organization
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E-Government in Marketing a Country: A Strategy for Reducing Transaction Cost of Doing Business in Tanzania

2011

Published version of an article in International Journal of Marketing Studies, 3(4), 2-16. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v3n4p2 There are limited studies examining the role of Investment Promotion Agencies (IPA’s) and their respective marketing techniques used in attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Using an exploratory case study approach, this article addresses this research gap by exploring the role of e-government as a promotion technique in eliminating barriers to FDI inflows in Tanzania; particularly barriers related to information accessibility and bureaucratic procedures facing foreign investors in acquiring relevant licenses and business…

Transaction costReturn on marketing investmentbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic sectorForeign direct investmentE-government transaction cost FDI destination marketing investment promotion agency TIC ZIPAInvestment (macroeconomics)Body of knowledgePromotion (rank)VDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321MarketingMarketing researchbusinessmedia_commonInternational Journal of Marketing Studies
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Pre-requisites of successful strategic electronic coordination : the moderation effect of the ownership mechanism of inter-organisational information…

2017

In this paper, we attempt to explain how the ownership mechanism of an interorganisational information system (IOS) may impact strategic information exchange (electronic coordination) induced by specific investments in the IOS. Recent research and practice show that heavy investments in IOSs demonstrate mixed results with respect to their impact on the electronic coordination. Consequently, the search of additional factors is needed to help and explain under what circumstances the IOS investments for strategic purposes become beneficial for the companies in a buyersupplier dyad. Transaction cost economics (TCE) and the hostage model are used as a framework for the research. 198 observations…

Transaction coststrategic electronic coordinationProcess managementTS155-194Strategy and ManagementModerationspecific ios investmentIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringinter-organisational information system (ios)Management Information SystemsVDP::Teknologi: 500Management of Technology and InnovationInformation systemhostage modelBusinessios ownershipProduction management. Operations managementBusiness managementMechanism (sociology)Information exchangeEngineering Management in Production and Services
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Attitudes towards the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership in the European Union: The treaty partner heuristic and issue attention

2018

Why has the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partisanship met with strong public resistance among some Europeans and in some European Union member states, but not in others? This article argues that one important perspective to explain the pattern of support for TTIP is the role of heuristic opinion formation and issue attention. Analysing multiple waves of Eurobarometer data, I find that views of the two treaty partners, the US and the European Union, shape attitudes towards TTIP and that the largely post-materialist concerns over TTIP resonated specifically in those European countries whose citizens’ attention was less focused on economic issues. In showing how opinions towards concret…

Transatlantic Trade and Investment PartnershipCommercial policyHealth (social science)Eurobarometer05 social sciencesContext (language use)Investment (macroeconomics)0506 political sciencePoliticsPolitical sciencePolitical economy0502 economics and businessPolitical Science and International Relations050602 political science & public administrationmedia_common.cataloged_instance050207 economicsTreatyEuropean unionDemographymedia_commonEuropean Union Politics
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Detection, validation, and downstream analysis of allelic variation in gene expression.

2009

AbstractCommon sequence variants within a gene often generate important differences in expression of corresponding mRNAs. This high level of local (allelic) control—or cis modulation—rivals that produced by gene targeting, but expression is titrated finely over a range of levels. We are interested in exploiting this allelic variation to study gene function and downstream consequences of differences in expression dosage. We have used several bioinformatics and molecular approaches to estimate error rates in the discovery of cis modulation and to analyze some of the biological and technical confounds that contribute to the variation in gene expression profiling. Our analysis of SNPs and alter…

Transcription GeneticQuantitative Trait LociGene ExpressionQuantitative trait locusBiologyInvestigationsPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideMiceGene mappingGene expressionDatabases GeneticGeneticsAnimalsHumansRNA MessengerGene3' Untranslated RegionsAllelesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisGeneticsGene Expression ProfilingAlternative splicingGene targetingComputational BiologyReproducibility of ResultsSequence Analysis DNAGene expression profilingAlternative SplicingExpression quantitative trait lociGenetics
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Fertility and Polarized Cell Growth Depends on eIF5A for Translation of Polyproline-Rich Formins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2014

eIF5A is an essential and evolutionary conserved translation elongation factor, which has recently been proposed to be required for the translation of proteins with consecutive prolines. The binding of eIF5A to ribosomes occurs upon its activation by hypusination, a modification that requires spermidine, an essential factor for mammalian fertility that also promotes yeast mating. We show that in response to pheromone, hypusinated eIF5A is required for shmoo formation, localization of polarisome components, induction of cell fusion proteins, and actin assembly in yeast. We also show that eIF5A is required for the translation of Bni1, a proline-rich formin involved in polarized growth during …

TranslationSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaePeptide Chain Elongation TranslationalForminsRNA-binding proteinSaccharomyces cerevisiaeInvestigationsPeptide Initiation FactorsMorphogenesisGeneticsQc-SNARE ProteinsPolyproline helixPolarisomeGeneticsMatingbiologyMicrofilament ProteinsMembrane ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTranslation (biology)Polarized growthbiology.organism_classificationActinsProtein Structure TertiaryCell biologyCytoskeletal ProteinsMating of yeastForminsMutationbiology.proteinEIF5APeptidesRibosomesEIF5A
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Humour as a symptom of research trends in translation studies

2017

This article is an overview of translation studies applied to the case of humour, divided into four parts, plus an extensive bibliography. The first part goes over humour translation as a relevant object of research and why it is worthy of more academic attention. Humour translation should not be dealt with or looked upon as a strange body within translation studies. Part two is an overview of key contributions to the field, from Spain and elsewhere, covering a considerable number of authors and theories. Part three focuses on promising areas of interest for researchers and illustrates how audiovisual translation is a good instance of dynamism within the field, connecting all this to the ri…

Translationtranslation; humour; research methodology; theoretical frameworks; audiovisual translationResearch methodologytranslationtraducción; humor; metodología de la investigación; marcos teóricos; traducción audiovisualTranslation studiestheoretical frameworksresearch methodologymarcos teóricosDynamismtraducción audiovisualLiteraturebusiness.industryhumorField (Bourdieu)humourTraducción e Interpretaciónaudiovisual translationObject (philosophy)HumourVariety (cybernetics)Epistemologymetodología de la investigaciónbusinessPsychologyTheoretical frameworksAudiovisual translationtraducción
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