Search results for "Incident"

showing 10 items of 213 documents

Self-pumped phase conjugation in a BaTiO3:Rh waveguide

2002

We present a self-pumped phase conjugator originated by self-bending of the incident beam at λ = 515 nm in a BaTiO3:Rh waveguide elaborated by three successive He+ ion implantations. Phase conjugate reflectivity reached is 28 %.

Four-wave mixingWaveguide (electromagnetism)Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhase (matter)Incident beamOptoelectronicsPhase conjugationbusinessReflectivityIonConjugateNonlinear Guided Waves and Their Applications
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Contextual diversity favors the learning of new words in children regardless of their comprehension skills

2021

Available online 6 November 2021 Recent research has shown the benefits of high contextual diversity, defined as the number of different contexts in which a word appears, when incidentally learning new words. These benefits have been found both in laboratory settings and in ecological settings such as the classroom during regular hours. To examine the nature of this effect in young readers aged 11–13 years, we analyzed whether these benefits are modulated by the individuals’ reading comprehension scores; that is, would better comprehenders benefit the most from contextual diversity? The manipulation of contextual diversity was done by inserting the novel words into three different contexts/…

Frequency of occurrenceYoung readersExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)VocabularyWord learningNaturalistic settingDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansLearningChildCurriculumContextual diversitySemantic distinctiveness modelVerbal LearningSemanticsIncidental vocabulary learningComprehensionReading comprehensionReadingReading comprehension skillsPsychologyComprehensionCognitive psychologyContextual diversity
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Investigation of antihypertensive class, dementia, and cognitive decline: a meta-analysis

2020

ObjectiveHigh blood pressure is one of the main modifiable risk factors for dementia. However, there is conflicting evidence regarding the best antihypertensive class for optimizing cognition. Our objective was to determine whether any particular antihypertensive class was associated with a reduced risk of cognitive decline or dementia using comprehensive meta-analysis including reanalysis of original participant data.MethodsTo identify suitable studies, MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO and preexisting study consortia were searched from inception to December 2017. Authors of prospective longitudinal human studies or trials of antihypertensives were contacted for data sharing and collaboration.…

GerontologyMaleLATE-LIFEMEDLINEBLOOD-PRESSUREPsycINFOArticleELDERLY-PEOPLE03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehoitomenetelmätkohonnut verenpainemedicineDementiaHumansDRUGSCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineCognitive declineHEALTHYAntihypertensive AgentsAgedMETABOLIC SYNDROMEAged 80 and overRISKbusiness.industrymeta-analyysiCognitionINCIDENT DEMENTIAMiddle Aged16. Peace & justicemedicine.diseaseDisorders of movement Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 3]PREVENTION3. Good healthClinical trialSystematic reviewMeta-analysisHypertensionCOHORT PROFILE[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieDementiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)OLDbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementia
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Physical activity and dementia : Long-term follow-up study of adult twins

2015

Introduction. Physical activity is associated with a decreased occurrence of dementia. In twins, we investigated the effect of persistent physical activity in adulthood on mortality due to dementia. Materials and methods. Physical activity was queried in 1975 and 1981 from the members of the older Finnish Twin Cohort (n = 2 1,791), who were aged 24-60 years at the end of 1981. The subjects were divided into three categories according to the persistence of their vigorous physical activity. Dementia deaths were followed up to the end of 2011. Results. During the 29-year follow-up, 353 subjects died of dementia. In individual-based analyses the age-and sex-adjusted hazard ratio (HR) was 0.65 (…

GerontologyMalePediatricsphysical activity3124 Neurology and psychiatry0302 clinical medicineCognitionRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesCognitive declineta315Cognitive impairmentFinlandexerciseHazard ratioConfoundingta3141INCIDENT DEMENTIAGeneral MedicinetwinsMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthALZHEIMERS-DISEASECohortFemaleELDERLY PERSONSWAIST CIRCUMFERENCEMIDLIFEAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyLong term follow upPhysical activityMotor ActivityDECADES LATER03 medical and health sciencesmedicineACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENTDementiaHumansOLDER-ADULTSVASCULAR RISK-FACTORSProportional Hazards Modelsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasecognitive declineCOGNITIVE IMPAIRMENTbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up Studiesdementia
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The parties free will in chosen filiation

2014

A cumbersome process combined with fewer adoptable children impedes French demands for adoption which results in the potential parents seeking solutions abroad. Resorting to optional filiation through international adoption or surrogacy leads prospective French parents or actual candidates, to enter multiple contracts. This contractualization of optional filiations has surprisingly swept across France, clashing against principles of French law calling for a protection of the personal status and capacity by keeping them out of contracts. This study on freedom of will within the process of optional filiation highlights the tension between the prospective and also the biological parents', and …

Gestation pour autrui[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawPublic policyExequaturContratConflict of lawSurrogate motherhoodStatusEtat civilChildwelfareAdoptionKafalaMaternité pour autruiConflits de loisContractIncidents of statusReconnaissanceOrdre public
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Il coinvolgimento dei giovani negli incidenti stradali: il trattamento dei dati attraverso un Web-GIS

2009

Giovani ed incidenti stradali web-gis
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Pena "illegale", giudicato, Corte europea: dall'affare "Scoppola c. Italia" alle Sezioni Unite "Ercolano"

2016

Dopo essersi soffermata sul principio dell'intangibilità del giudicato rilevandone la necessità a dovere cedere di fronte alle sollecitazioni europee, l'Autrice focalizza l'attenzione sul canone di retroattività della lex mitior così come interpretato nella sentenza europea "Scoppola", donde il nuovo parametro di costituzionalità nell'ordinamento interno. Il discorso quindi si sposta sui fratelli c.d. minori di Scoppola, rispetto ai quali le Sezioni Unite Ercolano hanno sollevato incidente di costituzionalità a cui segue la sentenza costituzionale n. 210/2013 e la conseguente pronuncia delle Sezioni Unite, analizzate entrambe dall'Autrice che infine si sofferma sui nuovi scenari.

Giudicato - Retroattività della lex mitior - Dialogo fra le Corti - Corte Europea - Sentenze gemelle - Incidente di costituzionalità - Incidente di esecuzione
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Limits on neutrino Lorentz violation from multimessenger observations of TXS 0506+056

2019

The observation by the IceCube Collaboration of a high-energy ($E \gtrsim 200$ TeV) neutrino from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the coincident observations of enhanced $\gamma$-ray emissions from the same object by MAGIC and other experiments can be used to set stringent constraints on Lorentz violation in the propagation of neutrinos that is linear in the neutrino energy: $\Delta v = - E/M_1$, where $\Delta v$ is the deviation from the velocity of light, and $M_1$ is an unknown high energy scale to be constrained by experiment. Allowing for a difference in neutrino and photon propagation times of $\sim 10$ days, we find that $M_1 \gtrsim 3 \times 10^{16}$ GeV. This improves …

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyParticle physicsAstrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Lorentz transformationgr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyIceCubesymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Coincident0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBlazarParticle Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HEMultimessenger010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Relativity and Cosmologyhep-thHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLorentz violationGamma rayhep-phlcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhoton propagationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Astrophysical neutrinosVelocity of lightsymbolsastro-ph.COHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoTXS 0506+056Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaParticle Physics - Theorylcsh:PhysicsBlazarsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsPhysics Letters
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Skutki tzw. postępowania incydentalnego w słowackim prawie restrukturyzacyjnym

2019

This study is devoted to the analysis of Slovak restructuring law limited to the interpretation of § 124 sec. 6 ZoKR. The provisions of Slovak law in relation to claims reported but not recognized in the restructuring proceedings allow creditors to bring legal action against the debtor, under the so-called incidental action. The effects of the court’s decision issued after conducting such proceedings are set out in § 124 sec. 6 ZoKR. The content of the study presents arguments for the thesis that the term “ne mozno voci dlznikovi vymahat”, as used in § 124 para. 6 ZoKR, carries a substantive effect of the expiry of the claim, but as a result of the court’s recognition of the case in an inci…

INCIDENTAL PROCEEDINGS: RESTRUCTURING PROCEEDINGSEXPIRATION OF THE CLAIMNOTIFICATION OF CLAIMSOpolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
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Wygaśnięcie roszczenia jako następstwo braku zgłoszenia wierzytelności w słowackim prawie restrukturyzacyjnym

2019

This study is devoted to the analysis of Slovak restructuring law limited to the interpretation of § 120 sec. 1 ZoKR, which introduces a very interesting legal structure. It is not permissible to recover from the debtor – after initiation of Slovak restructuring proceedings –claims arising before the initiation of the proceedings in the other way than in restructuring proceedings. Upon completing the restructuring proceedings and approving the restructuring plan, the regulations preclude the pursuit of claims from the debtor by those creditors who did not submit their claims in the restructuring proceedings, because the debtor’s obligation becomes incomplete. Used in § 120 sec. 1 ZoKR, the …

INCIDENTAL PROCEEDINGSEXPIRATION OF THE CLAIMRESTRUCTURING PROCEEDINGSNOTIFICATION OF CLAIMSOpolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
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