Search results for "India"

showing 10 items of 295 documents

GTF2I Mutation in Thymomas: Independence From Racial-Ethnic Backgrounds. An Indian/German Comparative Study

2021

Thymomas are the most frequent adult mediastinal cancers. Their etiology is unknown and their pathogenesis poorly understood. Racial, ethnic and environmental factors influence tumorigenesis in many cancers, but their role in thymomas remains unclear to date. In this study that included pretreatment thymoma cases from India and Germany (n = 37 and n = 77, respectively) we compared i) the prevalence of the thymoma-specific chromosome 7 c.74146970T > A mutation of the GTF2I gene in type A and AB thymomas; ii) epidemiological features; and iii) the frequency of myasthenia gravis (MG). Due to a known predominance of GTF2I mutation in A and AB histotypes, we included only a marginal numbe…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCancer ResearchThymomaThymomaEthnic groupIndiaracial-ethnic factorsPathology and Forensic MedicinePathogenesisTranscription Factors TFII03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanyInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansOriginal ResearchAged030304 developmental biologyChromosome 7 (human)myasthenia gravis0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryPathology and Oncology ArchiveGTF2I mutationThymus NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyasthenia gravisRace Factors3. Good healthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationCohortEtiologyepidemiologyFemalebusinessPathology and Oncology Research
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Analysis of 55 cases of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor in an Indian population and review of literature

2021

Background This study reviews the demographic, clinical and radiographic features of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor(AOT) diagnosed in an Indian population over 50 years and also evaluate and compare follicular AOT(F-AOT) and extra-follicular AOT(EF-AOT). Material and Methods 55 diagnosed cases of AOT from 1971-2020 were studied retrospectively. The data regarding the age, sex, location, variant of AOT, duration, clinical features, radiographic appearance, treatment and recurrence were collected and analysed. Results Of the 722 odontogenic tumors diagnosed, 7.6% were AOTs with higher prevalence of extra-follicular (67.3%) than follicular (32.7%) variant. All the tumors were intraosseous with …

AdultMaleOral Medicine and PathologyAdolescentbeta-thalassemia majorResearchTooth ImpactedIndiaOdontogenic TumorsAmeloblastomaYoung AdultOtorhinolaryngologyfractalspanoramic radiographyHumansFemaleSurgeryChildGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRetrospective Studies
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The Association of Arsenic Exposure and Arsenic Metabolism With the Metabolic Syndrome and Its Individual Components: Prospective Evidence From the S…

2018

Inorganic arsenic exposure is ubiquitous, and both exposure and interindividual differences in its metabolism have been associated with cardiometabolic risk. However, the associations of arsenic exposure and arsenic metabolism with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its individual components are relatively unknown. We used Poisson regression with robust variance to evaluate the associations of baseline arsenic exposure (urinary arsenic levels) and metabolism (relative percentage of arsenic species over their sum) with incident MetS and its individual components (elevated waist circumference, elevated triglycerides, reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hypertension, and elevated fast…

AdultMaleWaistDiabetes riskEpidemiologyOriginal Contributionschemistry.chemical_elementPhysiology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesArsenicMidwestern United States03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyArsenic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMetabolic SyndromeArsenic toxicitybusiness.industryArizonaEnvironmental exposureEnvironmental ExposureMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasechemistryIndians North AmericanFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessCohort study
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Retrospective analysis of fixed drug eruptions among patients attending a tertiary care center in Southern India

2014

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentIndiaDermatologyTertiary careTertiary Care CentersYoung Adultlcsh:DermatologyRetrospective analysisHumansMedicineCenter (algebra and category theory)Fixed drug eruptionsAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalMiddle Agedlcsh:RL1-803medicine.diseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious DiseasesEmergency medicineFemaleDrug EruptionsMedical emergencybusinessIndian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology
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Ileocecal valve reconstruction during continent urinary diversion.

1994

During construction of an ileocecal reservoir, such as the Mainz or Indiana pouch, the ileocecal valve is lost. Subsequently, the intestinal transit time is shortened and malabsorption as well as diarrhea may result. Patients having undergone previous bowel resection as well as children with myelomeningocele who often already have frequent defecations will be heavily affected by the loss of the ileocecal valve. We have functionally reconstructed the ileocecal valve by embedding ileum into the ascending colon via a submucosal tunnel in analogy to the technique used when creating the continence mechanism during the Mainz pouch procedure using the appendix. Experimental results in 15 dogs demo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentIleumIleocecal valveDogsMedicineAscending colonAnimalsHumansChildIleocecal Valvebusiness.industryUrinary diversionUrinary Reservoirs ContinentBowel resectionMiddle AgedSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureEvaluation Studies as TopicIndiana pouchFemalePouchbusinessContinent Urinary DiversionFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of urology
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Odontogenic tumors: A study of 120 cases in an Indian teaching hospital

2010

Objective: Studies on odontogenic tumors published from many parts of the world show a distinct geographic variation; however, there is little information available in the English-language literature on the relative frequency of odontogenic tumors in India. This retrospective study was designed to determine the relative frequency of odontogenic tumors in an Indian population and compare them with various reports from other parts of the world. Study design: The histopathology records of the Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology of Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai were retrieved retrospectively within the period of January 2001 to July 2010. A total of 120 lesions classi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdolescentIndiaOdontogenic TumorsYoung AdultOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineHumansChildHospitals TeachingAmeloblastomaGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesAdenomatoid odontogenic tumorbusiness.industryOdontogenic tumorRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseJaw NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryKeratocystic Odontogenic TumorHistopathologybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Effect of a Brassica Juncea Cover Crop on a Mono-Succession of Melon

2013

The ban of methyl bromide and the need for low environmental impact of agriculture has recently increased the interest in the biofumigant effects of Brassica species on soil-borne pathogens. Many researches have tested the toxic effects of Brassica green manures on several soil-borne pathogens in vitro, but field studies have not assessed definitely the efficiency of biofumigation at the field scale and the effect on crop development and production quality. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of a winter-spring cover crop of Brassica juncea compared to bare soil on a mono-succession of melon. The biomass of the B. juncea plants or of the weeds eventually developed in bare so…

AgronomyMelonBrassicaEcological successionSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaHorticultureBiologygreen manure biofumigation horticulture Brassicaceae Indian mustard crop rotationCover cropbiology.organism_classification
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Trace elemental composition of curry by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)

2008

A methodology based on inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) after microwave-assisted acid digestion was developed to determine the content of traces elements in curry samples from the Spanish market. The methodology was validated in terms of accuracy by the analysis of citrus and tomato leaf reference materials achieving comparable results with the certified values. The trace metal content of curry samples was compared with data available from previously published reports concerning Indian samples, especially in terms of heavy metal composition, in order to guarantee the quality of the commercially available spices in the European countries. Values found for th…

Analytical chemistryIndiachemistry.chemical_elementFood ContaminationMurrayaToxicologyLimit of DetectionMetals HeavyHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceTrace metalEuropean UnionSpicesEuropean unionMicrowavesArseniccomputer.programming_languagemedia_commonChemistrySpectrophotometry AtomicPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTrace elementEnvironmental ExposureCurryDietTrace ElementsInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyEnvironmental chemistryInductively coupled plasmacomputerFood ScienceNeutron activationFood Additives and Contaminants: Part B
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'Mirabilia Indiae e le radici del discorso coloniale', in Maschere dell’Impero, ed. Carmelo Di Piazza – Daniela Corona – Marcella Romeo (Diagonali, 3…

2005

The essay takes into examination the medieval treatment of the so-called Marvels of India, with particualr regard to Anglo-saxon texts

Anglo-saxon EnglandmonsterSettore L-FIL-LET/15 - Filologia Germanicaindiamarvelmiddle age
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L'animismo rivisitato e i dibattiti sulle ontologie indigene

2014

Nell'articolo viene analizzata la recente interpretazione della nozione di animismo in antropologia legandola allo sviluppo del dibattito teorico sulle cosiddette 'ontologie indigene' e sui concetti di persona. Da questo punto di vista l'opera di Hallowell ha ispirato molti dei filoni di riflessione contemporanea su questi temi. Tra questi filoni, si possono annoverare: l'antropologia cognitiva di Boyer, l'antropologia fenomenologica di Ingold e Bird-David, la teoria degli schemi della pratica di Descola, la teoria del "prospettivismo amerindiano" di Viveiros de Castro. Dopo avere esaminato i caratteri e i limiti di ognuno di questi filoni, l'articolo si sofferma sulle posizioni più recenti…

Animismo personhoodprospettivismo ontologie indigene popolazioni amerindianeAnimismo personhood prospettivismo ontologie indigene popolazioni amerindianeSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline Demoetnoantropologiche
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