Search results for "Industrial revolution"
showing 7 items of 27 documents
Cuarta revolución industrial (4.0.) o ciberindustria en el proceso penal: revolución digital, inteligencia artificial y el camino hacia la robotizaci…
2019
El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la irrupción de la cuarta revolución industrial (4.0.) y sus consecuencias, especialmente la inteligencia artificial, en la justicia en general, y en la penal en particular. La incorporación de sistemas de expertos, algoritmos y modelos computacionales en el asesoramiento, predicción y toma de decisiones judiciales es ya una realidad. Se avizora una inquietante situación con la posibilidad de la robotización judicial o el juez robot (máquina inteligente) en sustitución del juez persona, que crea una cognición artificial que plantea dudas acerca de la individualización de la pena, de la posible responsabilidad de la máquina, la sensibilidad de víctimas…
Monográfico. Cine: Arte e industria. [DOI:10.37785/nw.v4n2.a6]
2020
En 1895, en plena segunda revolución industrial, el cine emprendió su andadura con la patente del “cine- matógrafo” de los hermanos Lumière, un ingenio que, gracias a un procedimiento mecánico, permitía no solo la captación de imágenes “reales” –como lo hiciera en su momento la fotografía, pero esta vez añadiéndoles movimiento– sino también la proyección de esa continuidad de imágenes impresionadas. No cabe la menor duda de que con el objeto nació una industria, item est, una actividad lucrativa que explotaba la novedosa invención técnica con el fin de producir bienes comerciables que ofertar a la ociosa sociedad burguesa de finales del s. XIX y principios del s. XX. Rápid…
Cultural and Creative Industries Concept – A Historical Perspective
2014
Abstract Innovation and creativity are broadly used terms and Creative Economy concept is present in European and other countries policy documents, including EU policy, UNDP and other international organization strategies. In Latvia the use of the Creative Industries term increases, however the understanding of its implications often causes confusion, both among policy makers and the broader public. The aim of this article is to establish a better understanding of the principles of Cultural and Creative Industries and the concept of a Creative Economy using historical reasoning from relevant literature. Formal use of the term Creative Industries is quite recent (1994), marking the digital e…
Per uno studio dei bozzetti della Fabrique neuve de Cortaillod (XVIII-XIX secolo)
2019
Partendo dall’analisi di un gruppo di bozzetti della Fabrique neuve de Cortaillod (XVIII-XIX secolo), l’autrice prende in esame il processo di interazione tra moda e sviluppo industriale nell’Europa del secondo Settecento, attraverso l’approfondimento dei processi di adattamento dei modelli orientali al gusto europeo e delle tecniche di stampa adottate in Europa Starting from the analysis of a group of sketches of the Fabrique neuve de Cortaillod (18th-19th century), the author examines the process of interaction between fashion and industrial development in Europe in the second half of the 18th century, through an in-depth study of the processes of adaptation of oriental models to European…
Enhancing Software Engineering Education in Africa through a Metaversity
2022
Software engineering education requires a new boost in African higher education, because of the high demand for professionals, caused by the fast increasing internet connections calling for meaningful applications and governmental initiatives like Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), and the current situation where universities graduate software engineers that cannot serve in the job markets. Inspired by the Conceive, Design, Implement and Operate (CDIO) model for engineering education and the CATI model for curriculum reform focusing on contextually relevant education in the Global South, we introduce how a complementary model for a conventional university, i.e. metaversity, can enhance sof…
Trade And Environment: A Historical Perspective
2015
Abstract The relation between international trade and environmental and social issues has deep historical roots, having been manifest ever since the first industrial revolution. Ironically, the expansion of industrial activities marked, besides the exit from economic backwardness, the commencement of an inexorable war of men against nature. Concomitantly industrialization laid the groundwork for an explosive increase in international trade, which made the latter responsible for increasing environment degradation and social rights infringement. The removal of trade barriers in the first decades after the Second World War as well as the subsequent regulation induced by globalization rendered …
Learning to learn in universities 4.0. Human Obsolescence and short-term change
2020
The 4th Industrial Revolution has modified the model of society worldwide. Short-term change has taken hold of everyday life, and people who do not cope with it become obsolete. Under this scenario, the life and work of the university graduates became fickle since their near future grows in uncertainty. Thus, we aimed to shed light on human optimization pathways from Higher Education in the knowledge-based society and economy, which made possible a new industry. In this line, we conducted an analysis underpinned by critical hermeneutics from educational policy proposals, research findings, and analytical philosophy. After analyzing the context, the person, and the learning needs, we offered…