Search results for "Inelastic Scattering"

showing 10 items of 592 documents

Cluster rotational bands in 11B

2016

Differential cross-sections of 11B+α inelastic scattering at E(α) = 65 MeV leading to most of the known 11B states at excitation energies up to 14 MeV were measured [1]. The data analysis was done using Modified diffraction model (MDM) [2] allowing determining radii of excited states. Radii of the states with excitation energies less than ∼ 7 MeV coincide with the radius of the ground state with an accuracy not less than 0.1 - 0.15 fm. This result is consistent with traditional view on shell structure of low-lying states in 11B. Most of the observed high-energy excited states are distributed among four rotational bands. Moments of inertia of band states are close to the moment of inertia of…

Physicsta114PhysicsQC1-999RadiusState (functional analysis)Inelastic scatteringMoment of inertiarotational bandscluster structureExcited stateCluster (physics)booriAtomic physicsboronGround stateExcitation
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High-spin states in the neutron-rich A∼100 region

2009

Two experimental setups have been used to study excited states of neutron‐rich nuclei in the A∼100 region. Extended level schemes and lifetime measurements were obtained using deep‐inelastic and fusion‐fission reactions with the CLARA‐PRISMA spectrometer and the Ge‐array GASP respectively. Experimental information from GASP has been used to complement the CLARA‐PRISMA experiment. Time spectra have been used to measure the lifetimes of isomeric states. Preliminary results are presented for 89Rb.

Physicsγ-ray transitionsSpin statesSpectrometerAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLifetimesPRISMA-CLARA spectrometerGASP arrayDeep inelastic scatteringSpectral lineNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Excited stateNuclear fusionNeutronGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsγ-ray transitions; GASP array; Lifetimes; PRISMA-CLARA spectrometer; Physics and Astronomy (all)Nuclear ExperimentAIP Conference Proceedings
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Antiproton over proton and K$^-$ over K$^+$ multiplicity ratios at high $z$ in DIS

2020

The $\bar{\rm p} $ over p multiplicity ratio is measured in deep-inelastic scattering for the first time using (anti-) protons carrying a large fraction of the virtual-photon energy, $z>0.5$. The data were obtained by the COMPASS Collaboration using a 160 GeV muon beam impinging on an isoscalar $^6$LiD target. The regime of deep-inelastic scattering is ensured by requiring $Q^2$ > 1 (GeV/$c$)$^2$ for the photon virtuality and $W > 5$ GeV/$c^2$ for the invariant mass of the produced hadronic system. The range in Bjorken-$x$ is restricted to $0.01 < x < 0.40$. Protons and antiprotons are identified in the momentum range $20 ��60$ GeV/$c$. In the whole studied $z$-region, the $\…

ProtonIsoscalarHadron0 [higher-order]Deep-inelastic scatteringtarget: isoscalar01 natural sciencesCOMPASSdeep inelastic scattering [muon+ nucleon]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]anti-p: multiplicityInvariant massisoscalar [target]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentHadron multiplicitiesNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsmultiplicity [K+]quark: fragmentation functionhigher-order: 0K+: multiplicityphotonperturbation theory: higher-orderhigher-order: 1multiplicity [anti-p]lcsh:QC1-999Bjorken [scaling]beam [muon]factorization [cross section]1 [higher-order]Particle Physics - Experimentperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesratio [multiplicity]530pQCDfragmentation function [quark]scaling: Bjorkenx-dependenceNuclear physicsQuantum chromodynamics; pQCD; Deep-inelastic scattering; Hadron multiplicities; COMPASSphase space0103 physical sciencesddc:530quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicsmuon+ nucleon: deep inelastic scatteringp: multiplicityMuonmultiplicity [K-]multiplicity: ratio010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exmuon: beamcross section: factorizationCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringmultiplicity: measured [charged particle]higher-order [perturbation theory]K-: multiplicityAntiprotonHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicscharged particle: multiplicity: measuredhadronizationmultiplicity [p]experimental results
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"Table 4" of "Flavour Separation of Helicity Distributions from Deep Inelastic Muon-Deuteron Scattering"

2010

The measured strange quark helicity distribution as a funxtion of X.

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesStrange productionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHELICITYDeep Inelastic ScatteringMuon productionMU+ DEUT --> MU+ K+ XInclusiveMU+ DEUT --> MU+ K- XNeutral Current140180Nuclear ExperimentMU+ DEUT --> MU+ X
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"Table 3" of "Flavour Separation of Helicity Distributions from Deep Inelastic Muon-Deuteron Scattering"

2010

Correlations coefficients of the unfolded asymmetries.

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesStrange productionMU+ DEUT --> MU+ PI+ XCORRDeep Inelastic ScatteringMuon productionMU+ DEUT --> MU+ K+ XInclusiveMU+ DEUT --> MU+ K- XNeutral CurrentHigh Energy Physics::Experiment140180MU+ DEUT --> MU+ PI- XMU+ DEUT --> MU+ X
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Measurement of charged pion double spin asymmetries at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at s=510  GeV

2020

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured the longitudinal double spin asymmetries, $A_{LL}$, for charged pions at midrapidity ($|\eta|<0.35$) in longitudinally polarized $p+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV. These measurements are sensitive to the gluon spin contribution to the total spin of the proton in the parton momentum fraction $x$ range between 0.04 and 0.09. One can infer the sign of the gluon polarization from the ordering of pion asymmetries with charge alone. The asymmetries are found to be consistent with global quantum-chromodynamics fits of deep-inelastic scattering and data at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV, which show a nonzero positive contribution of…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryPartonDeep inelastic scattering7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesProton spin crisisHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review D
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The spin-dependent structure function of the proton g1p and a test of the Bjorken sum rule

2010

Abstract The inclusive double-spin asymmetry, A 1 p , has been measured at COMPASS in deep-inelastic polarised muon scattering off a large polarised NH3 target. The data, collected in the year 2007, cover the range Q 2 > 1 ( GeV / c ) 2 , 0.004 x 0.7 and improve the statistical precision of g 1 p ( x ) by a factor of two in the region x 0.02 . The new proton asymmetries are combined with those previously published for the deuteron to extract the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function g 1 NS ( x , Q 2 ) . The isovector quark density, Δ q 3 ( x , Q 2 ) , is evaluated from a NLO QCD fit of g 1 NS . The first moment of Δ q 3 is in good agreement with the value predicted by the Bjorken su…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonIsovectorProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsSpin-½Physics Letters B
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Gauge invariance of the deeply virtual Compton scattering amplitude

2000

We analyze in detail the problem of gauge invariance of the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) amplitude. Using twist-3 one-gluon exchange diagram contributions and the QCD equations of motion, we derive the general gauge invariant expression of the DVCS amplitude on a (pseudo)scalar particle (pion, ${\mathrm{He}}^{4}).$ Similarly to the case of deep inelastic scattering, the amplitude does not depend on the twist-3 quark-gluon correlations at the Born level. The contribution of the derived amplitude to the single-spin asymmetry with longitudinally polarized lepton is calculated.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCompton scatteringInelastic scatteringDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesScattering amplitudeAmplitudePionQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGauge theoryNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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An improved global analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions including RHIC data

2008

We present an improved leading-order global DGLAP analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs), supplementing the traditionally used data from deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering and Drell-Yan dilepton production in proton-nucleus collisions, with inclusive high-$p_T$ hadron production data measured at RHIC in d+Au collisions. With the help of an extended definition of the $\chi^2$ function, we now can more efficiently exploit the constraints the different data sets offer, for gluon shadowing in particular, and account for the overall data normalization uncertainties during the automated $\chi^2$ minimization. The very good simultaneous fit to the nuclear hard process data…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesDrell–Yan processPartonDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)DGLAP0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParametrizationJournal of High Energy Physics
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Results on longitudinal spin physics at COMPASS

2016

Abstract The COMPASS experiment at the CERN SPS has taken data for deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons off a polarised NH3 target in 2007 and 2011 and off a polarised 6LiD target in 2002–2004 and 2006. We present our new results on the longitudinal double spin asymmetry A 1 p and the spin-dependent structure function g 1 p obtained from the 2011 data set. These results are used in a NLO QCD fit to the world data to obtain the polarised parton distributions. Also an update on our results on the Bjorken sum rule, connecting the integral of the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function with the ratio of the weak coupling constants, is given. The gluon polarisation can be accessed …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsComputer science010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPartonDeep inelastic scatteringEngineering physics01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physicsCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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