Search results for "Infants"
showing 10 items of 260 documents
Analysis of Spanish Parents' Knowledge about ASD and Their Attitudes towards Inclusive Education.
2022
To make possible the inclusion of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in mainstream settings, parental knowledge and attitudes towards the disorder play a key role between the home and the school setting. However, prior literature has not carried out an in-depth analysis of parents’ knowledge about ASD and their attitudes toward the inclusion of children with this diagnosis. This study examined the parental attitudes towards inclusion and knowledge about ASD. Participants were parents of children with ASD (n = 75), parents of children without ASD whose children had prior or current contact with peers with ASD (n = 44), and parents of children with no previous interactions with a pe…
The pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: protocol for a systema…
2015
[Background] Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of children and adolescents, with a significant impact on health services and the community in terms of economic and social burdens. The objective of this systematic review will be to evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments in children and adolescents with ADHD.
The Ontogenesis of Action Syntax
2019
Language and action share similar organizational principles. Both are thought to be hierarchical and recursive in nature. Here we address the relationship between language and action from developmental and neurophysiological perspectives. We discuss three major aspects: The extent of the analogy between language and action; the necessity to extend research on the yet largely neglected aspect of action syntax; the positive contribution of a developmental approach to this topic. We elaborate on the claim that adding an ontogenetic approach will help to obtain a comprehensive picture about both the interplay between language and action and its development, and to answer the question whether th…
Newborn infants' auditory system is sensitive to Western music chord categories
2013
Neural encoding of abstract rules in the audition of newborn infants has been recently demonstrated in several studies using event-related potentials (ERPs). In the present study the neural encoding of Western music chords was investigated in newborn infants. Using ERPs, we examined whether the categorizations of major vs. minor and consonance vs. dissonance are present at the level of the change-related mismatch response (MMR). Using an oddball paradigm, root minor, dissonant and inverted major chords were presented in a context of consonant root major chords. The chords were transposed to several different frequency levels, so that the deviant chords did not include a physically deviant f…
Propuestas creativas, educativas y terapéuticas. Cómo trabajar con alumnado con problemas sociales
2013
This article comes from the idea that Elementary Spanish classrooms are in dire need of improvement in terms of social relations, not only because of the significant cultural changes that occurred during the dawn of the twenty-first century as a result of migration flows, but because of global economic complications and technological advances that have complicated relationships. In this situation, this article offers a compilation of different activities in the area of artistic expression of Elementary Education, with the aim of improving social contact and relationships of the students of this educational stage. At the same time, it has been considered essential to characterize these activ…
La influencia de la cultura en los estilos parentales en contextos de vulnerabilidad social
2013
Los objetivos del presente trabajo son: 1) comparar los estilos parentales en contextos de pobreza en dos culturas: España y Argentina; 2) determinar la eficiencia de estos estilos a través del estudio de la influencia de los mismos en la prosocialidad, la inestabilidad emocional, la agresividad y la forma de afrontar la amenaza de los niños. Se administró la Escala Argentina de Percepción de la Relación con los Padres para Niños de 8 a 12 años, el Verbal Aggression Scale, la Emotional Instability Scale y el Cuestionario Argentino de afrontamiento para niños, a una muestra de 458 niños argentinos y españoles de 10 a 12 años. Se utilizaron análisis múltiples de variancia (MANOVA) para estudi…
Parental expectations and prosocial behavior of adolescents from low-income backgrounds. A cross-cultural comparison between three countries: Argenti…
2014
Parental expectations are influenced by cultural models, which in turn are subject to a great influence from historically fluctuating features of the socioeconomic background. Parental expectations seem to be linked to children’s social and emotional development in terms of empathy and prosocial behavior. The current study aims to (a) compare low-income adolescents’ perceptions of parental expectations of prosocial and antisocial behavior across three Latin countries (Argentina, Colombia, and Spain), (b) compare the empathy and prosocial behavior between the three countries, (c) compare the prosocial behavior between the three countries, and (d) study the effect of perceived parental expect…
Evaluación y rehabilitación neuropsicológica en oncología pediátrica.
2003
Objetivo. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo el estudio de los efectos neuropsicológicos a largo plazo del cáncer infantil y sus tratamientos así como plantear propuestas para la rehabilitación cognitiva. Método. El método ha consistido en una revisión sistemática de los resultados en la literatura científica acerca de los efectos de la quimioterapia y la radioterapia sobre el SNC y en las funciones cognitivas y conductuales detectados a través de estudios de neuroimagen como calcificaciones y cambios en la sustancia blanca. Presentamos, además, el protocolo de evaluación neuropsicológica ejemplificado con un diagnóstico frecuente que presenta deterioro generalizado. Proponemos un prog…
'On-line child grooming' en Derecho penal español : El delito de preparación on-line de menores con fines sexuales, del art. 183 ter.1º CP (conforme …
2016
La efectividad de algunos medios telemáticos en la comisión de delitos sexuales contra menores, suele esgrimirse como razón principal que justifica la tipificación del on-line child grooming en nuestro Código penal. ¿Es ello suficiente? Objetivo principal de este trabajo es abordar las cuestiones que este controvertido delito plantea, desde su previsión en 2010, no solo por las fricciones que suscita con algunos principios penales sino por las dificultades para su interpretación dogmática y aplicación judicial. Sobre todo se analizan los cambios introducidos a través de la LO 1/2015 de 30 de marzo, que ubicó el delito en el art. 183 ter.1º CP. Para ello se parte de definir el 'grooming' a l…
Resum de l’article “El llibre per a infants i adolescents. Dels orígens a la desfeta”, de Teresa Rovira (p. 15-26)
2018
En aquest post, podeu trobar el resum de l’article Rovira, Teresa (2007): “El llibre per a infants i adolescents. Dels orígens a la desfeta”, a Baró, Mònica; Colomer, Teresa i Mañà, Teresa (coord.): El patrimoni de la imagianació: Llibres d’ahir per a lectros d’avui. Palma de Mallorca: Institut d’Estudis Baleàrics, pp. 15-26.