Search results for "Information Retrieval"

showing 10 items of 924 documents

New Approaches to OCR for Early Printed Books

2020

Books printed before 1800 present major problems for OCR. One of the main obstacles is the lack of diversity of historical fonts in training data. The OCR-D project, consisting of book historians and computer scientists, aims to address this deficiency by focussing on three major issues. Our first target was to create a tool that identifies font groups automatically in images of historical documents. We concentrated on Gothic font groups that were commonly used in German texts printed in the 15th and 16th century: the well-known Fraktur and the lesser known Bastarda, Rotunda, Textura und Schwabacher. The tool was trained with 35,000 images and reaches an accuracy level of 98%. It can not on…

GermanInformation retrievalHebrewComputer scienceFontKrakenlanguageComparative historical researchTesseractHistory of the booklanguage.human_languageWoodcutDigItalia
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Observable flavor violation from spontaneous lepton number breaking

2022

We propose a simple model of spontaneous lepton number violation with potentially large flavor violating decays, including the possibility that majoron emitting decays, such as $\mu \to e \, J$, saturate the experimental bounds. In this model the majoron is a singlet-doublet admixture. It generates a type-I seesaw for neutrino masses and contains also a vector-like lepton. As a by-product, the model can explain the anomalous $(g-2)_{\mu}$ in parts of its parameter space, where one expects that the branching ratio of the Higgs to muons is changed with respect to Standard Model expectations. However, the explanation of the muon $g-2$ anomaly would lead to tension with recent astrophysical bou…

Global SymmetriesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityComputer Science::Information RetrievalBeyond Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesNeutrino PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentQC770-798Journal of High Energy Physics
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Input vs. intake in formative assessment and explicit grammar teaching Do the students understand what we are talking about?

2020

The relevance of explicit grammar instruction in foreign language classrooms has been discussed widely in the past, but there is no consensus regarding what is the best approach or how much time should be spent on explicit grammar teaching. This paper presents the results of three studies which focus on students’ knowledge of explicit grammar, their understanding of metalinguistic terminology, and their ability to correct agreement errors in their texts as a response to formative assessment. In the first study, the effect of different types of formative feedback on the improvement in agreement marking accuracy was tested. As there were no statistically significant differences found, two fol…

Grammarmedia_common.quotation_subjectForeign languageNorwegianlanguage.human_languageTerminologyTest (assessment)Formative assessmentlanguageMathematics educationRelevance (information retrieval)PsychologyCurriculummedia_commonNordic Journal of Modern Language Methodology
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Limits on neutral Higgs boson production in the forward region in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV

2013

Limits on the cross-section times branching fraction for neutral Higgs bosons, produced in p p collisions at root s = 7 TeV, and decaying to two tau leptons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5, are presented. The result is based on a dataset, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), collected with the LHCb detector. Candidates are identified by reconstructing final states with two muons, a muon and an electron, a muon and a hadron, or an electron and a hadron. A model independent upper limit at the 95% confidence level is set on a neutral Higgs boson cross-section times branching fraction. It varies from 8.6 pb for a Higgs boson mass of 90 GeV to 0.7 pb for a Higgs bos…

GravitacióSEARCH; MSSM; LHCHadronStandard-model Higgs boson7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Teoria quànticaNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysicsHiggs physicsQuantum field theoryHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)Física nuclearLHCHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particlesParticle Physics - ExperimentGravitationParticle physicsTeoria quàntica de campsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesStandard-model Higgs bosons; Supersymmetric Higgs bosons; Hadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particlesHadronsPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelSEARCH0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Standard-model Higgs bosonsMuonHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionComputer Science::Information RetrievalHadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsHiggs physicSupersymmetric Higgs bosonSupersymmetric Higgs bosonsQuantum theoryHadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physics; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMLepton
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"Table 24" of "Search for magnetic monopoles and stable high-electric-charge objects in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector"

2019

Total selection efficiency (i.e., the fraction of MC HECOs surviving the trigger and offline selection criteria) as a function of transverse kinetic energy $E^\text{kin}_\text{T}=E_\text{kin}\sin\theta$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta|$ for HECOs of charge $|z|=20$ of mass 1500 GeV.

HECO13000.0Computer Science::Information RetrievalQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionEFFComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMEfficiencyNuclear Experiment
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"Table 47" of "Search for magnetic monopoles and stable high-electric-charge objects in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector"

2019

Total selection efficiency (i.e., the fraction of MC HECOs surviving the trigger and offline selection criteria) as a function of transverse kinetic energy $E^\text{kin}_\text{T}=E_\text{kin}\sin\theta$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta|$ for HECOs of charge $|z|=80$ of mass 1000 GeV.

HECO13000.0Computer Science::Information RetrievalQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionEFFComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMEfficiencyNuclear Experiment
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"Table 34" of "Search for magnetic monopoles and stable high-electric-charge objects in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector"

2019

Total selection efficiency (i.e., the fraction of MC HECOs surviving the trigger and offline selection criteria) as a function of transverse kinetic energy $E^\text{kin}_\text{T}=E_\text{kin}\sin\theta$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta|$ for HECOs of charge $|z|=40$ of mass 2500 GeV.

HECO13000.0Computer Science::Information RetrievalQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionEFFComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMEfficiencyNuclear Experiment
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"Table 22" of "Search for magnetic monopoles and stable high-electric-charge objects in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector"

2019

Total selection efficiency (i.e., the fraction of MC HECOs surviving the trigger and offline selection criteria) as a function of transverse kinetic energy $E^\text{kin}_\text{T}=E_\text{kin}\sin\theta$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta|$ for HECOs of charge $|z|=20$ of mass 500 GeV.

HECO13000.0Computer Science::Information RetrievalQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionEFFComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMEfficiencyNuclear Experiment
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"Table 52" of "Search for magnetic monopoles and stable high-electric-charge objects in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector"

2019

Total selection efficiency (i.e., the fraction of MC HECOs surviving the trigger and offline selection criteria) as a function of transverse kinetic energy $E^\text{kin}_\text{T}=E_\text{kin}\sin\theta$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta|$ for HECOs of charge $|z|=80$ of mass 4000 GeV.

HECO13000.0Computer Science::Information RetrievalQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionEFFComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMEfficiencyNuclear Experiment
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"Table 26" of "Search for magnetic monopoles and stable high-electric-charge objects in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector"

2019

Total selection efficiency (i.e., the fraction of MC HECOs surviving the trigger and offline selection criteria) as a function of transverse kinetic energy $E^\text{kin}_\text{T}=E_\text{kin}\sin\theta$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta|$ for HECOs of charge $|z|=20$ of mass 2500 GeV.

HECO13000.0Computer Science::Information RetrievalQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionEFFComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)High Energy Physics::ExperimentMEfficiencyNuclear Experiment
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