Search results for "Instant"

showing 5 items of 85 documents

Redesign of a Reverse Shoulder Prosthesis: Kinematic and Mechanical Study

2014

In this work a commercial reverse shoulder prosthesis has been redesigned to improve performances in terms of range of movements of the implant and stability to dislocation. A kinematic and mechanic study has been performed using a realistic solid model of the prothesised shoulder: in particular, all the components of the prosthesis have been acquired via a 3D laser scanner and inserted in a virtual humerus-glenoid system by reproducing the common surgical procedure. The final model has been used to measure the maximum angles of abduction and rotation of the arm and the shear forces that cause dislocation. Modifications proposed to the commercial prosthesis are: a different orientation of t…

musculoskeletal diseasesEngineeringbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentWork (physics)Shear forceMechanical engineeringGeneral MedicineKinematicsRotationProsthesisOrientation (geometry)medicineDislocationbusinessInstant centre of rotationSimulationApplied Mechanics and Materials
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Aston Medical Duocentric® Reversed Prosthesis: Proposition of New Glenoid Component Design to Prevent Scapular Neck Notching

2015

Medialization of the center of rotation in reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) results in greater excursion of the proximal humerus especially in adduction leading to a mechanical conflict against the neck of the scapula, thus creating a specific complication: scapular notching, in up to 90 % of RSA. We describe our third generation of RSA in Dijon, the Duocentric prosthesis. This prosthesis provides a new proposition to prevent the notching problem with an inferior overhang integrated to the glenoid baseplate. Such an inferior extension prevents the malpositioning of the hemisphere and resurfaces the “critical zone” preventing notching.Phenomenon while a smaller neck-shaft angle on the hum…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentScapular notchingmusculoskeletal systemArthroplastyProsthesisSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureNotchingScapulaEpiphysismedicineHumerusbusinessInstant centre of rotation
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L'abbé Grégoire, son legs : six concours pour la liberté et l'égalité

2000

Gregoire's last will and testament called for the organization of six awards to be granted on the basis of written competitions on subjects that included reflections upon despotism, slavery, liberties, and equality, the themes of the struggles that had engaged Gregoire. Although the quality of the essays that resulted were not up to the level that the abbot had no doubt hoped for, the competition relative to the means of fighting the prejudice of color was the occasion to open a large debate and to launch the French abolitionist movement.

préjugé de couleur[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawconcoursdespotismeLinstantabolitionGeneral Medicine[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawabbé GrégoireThe Grégoire Award ; despotism ; discrimination based on color ; slavery[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSchoelcheresclavageservilitéPrix Grégoiredespotisme ; préjugé de couleur ; esclavage. ; prix GrégoirePériodiques Scientifiques en Édition Électronique
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ETAT TOPOLOGIQUE DE L'ESPACE TEMPS A L'ECHELLE 0

2002

We propose in this research a new solution regarding the existence and the content of the initial spacetime singularity. In the context of topological field theory we consider that the initial singularity of space-time corresponds to a zero size singular gravitational instanton characterized by a Riemannian metric configuration (++++) in dimension D = 4. Connected with some unexpected topological data corresponding to the zero scale of space-time, the initial singularity is thus not considered in terms of divergences of physical fields but can be resolved in the frame of topological field theory. We get this result from the physical observation that the pre-spacetime is in a thermal equilib…

singularité initiale[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]amplitude topologique PACS : 0420D04.60.-m05.45.-a[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]État KMSinstanton gravitationnel singulierthéorie topologique des champsinvariant de singularité04.65.+e[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]02.40.Xx
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Group‐based instant messaging in Finnish residential elder care work : taming the technology or vice versa?

2022

As new communication technologies become embedded in care work, there is a need to understand how they affect its temporal order. This article analyses group-based mobile instant messaging (IM) in residential elder care work in Finland. The article asks (i) how care workers use group-based messaging for work; and (ii) how they negotiate the rules for its use. Theoretically, the article draws on science and technology studies focusing on ‘taming’ and ‘unleashing’ (Pols, 2017), and temporality (Wajcman, 2008). Analysis is based on a qualitative interview study of care workers and nurses (n = 25) conducted in 2018. The results showed how the time-shifting functionality of IM allows employees t…

temporaalisuuscare workcommunicationscience and technology studieselder carevanhustenhuoltoviestintätekniikkapikaviestiohjelmatyhteisöviestintäinstant messaginghoivatyötechnologytemporalityikääntyneet
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