Search results for "Instrumentation"

showing 10 items of 4914 documents

Third generation SUSY searches in ATLAS

2016

Supersymmetry (SUSY) is one of the most popular and promising extensions to the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. It predicts partner particles for all SM particles with a spin difference of $1/2$. These SUSY partners, if they exist within a reachable energy scale, should be produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The events are usually characterized by high missing transverse energy and can have varying jet and lepton multiplicities, depending on the model used. Searches for partners of third generation squarks are of special interest because of their special event topologies.\\ Many searches have been performed in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV at the LHC with t…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryThird generationComputer Science::GraphicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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A Brief Discussion on the Performance of the MoEDAL and the LHCf Experiments

2018

The Monopole and Exotics Detector at the LHC (MoEDAL) experiment is an experiment dedicated to searching for beyond standard model (BSM) particles like magnetic monopoles, highly ionizing particles and slow-moving supersymmetric particles. In many ways, this detector complements the BSM searches of ATLAS and CMS. In this document, a brief description of the MoEDAL detector and performance is given. The Large Hadron Collider Forward (LHCf) experiment, on the other hand, is dedicated to measuring the neutral particles produced in the hadronic collision in the very forward region. This document also briefly discusses the LHCf detector and its performance.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronDetectorIonizing particlesMagnetic monopolePartícules (Física nuclear)Gran col·lisionador d'hadrons (França i Suïssa)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Neutron emission from electromagnetic dissociation of Pb nuclei at $\sqrt {s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV measured with the ALICE ZDC

2014

The ALICE Zero Degree Calorimeter system (ZDC) is composed of two identical sets of calorimeters, placed at opposite sides with respect to the interaction point, 114 meters away from it, complemented by two small forward electromagnetic calorimeters (ZEM). Each set of detectors consists of a neutron (ZN) and a proton (ZP) ZDC. They are placed at zero degrees with respect to the LHC axis and allow to detect particles emitted close to beam direction, in particular neutrons and protons emerging from hadronic heavy-ion collisions (spectator nucleons) and those emitted from electromagnetic processes. For neutrons emitted by these two processes, the ZN calorimeters have nearly 100% acceptance. Du…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderInteraction pointProtonNeutron emissionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsQC1-999HadronNuclear Theory7. Clean energyCalorimeterNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)NeutronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Physics - ExperimentNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Topological and Central Trigger Processor for 2014 LHC luminosities

2012

The ATLAS experiment is located at the European Center for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Switzerland. It is designed to observe phenomena that involve highly massive particles produced in the collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC): the world’s largest and highest-energy particle accelerator. Event triggering and Data Acquisition is one of the extraordinary challenges faced by the detectors at the high luminosity LHC collider. During 2011, the LHC reached instantaneous luminosities of 4 10^33 cm−1 s−1 and produced events with up to 24 interactions per colliding proton bunch. This places stringent operational and physical requirements on the ATLAS Trigger in order to reduce the 40MHz coll…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsATLAS experimentParticle acceleratorlaw.inventionNuclear physicsUpgradelawNuclear electronicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentColliderEvent (particle physics)
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Search for heavy neutrinos at the NA48/2 and NA62 experiments at CERN

2018

© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences. The NA48/2 experiment at CERN has collected large samples of charged kaons decaying into a pion and two muons for the search of heavy nuetrinos. In addition, its successor NA62 has set new limits on the rate of charged kaon decay into a heavy neutral lepton (HNL) and a lepton, with = e, µ, using the data collected in 2007 and 2015. New limits on heavy neutrinos from kaon decays into pions, muons and positrons are presented in this report.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHeavy neutrino01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnuclearePhysics and Astronomy (all)Pion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentKaon decaysNeutrinoHeavy neutrinoNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsKaon decays Heavy neutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for New Physics via Baryon EDM at LHC

2021

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles provide powerful probes for physics beyond the Standard Model. We propose to search for the EDM of strange and charm baryons at LHC, extending the ongoing experimental program on the neutron, muon, atoms, molecules and light nuclei. The EDM of strange $\Lambda$ baryons, selected from weak decays of charm baryons produced in pp collisions at LHC, can be determined by studying the spin precession in the magnetic field of the detector tracking system. A test of CPT symmetry can be performed by measuring the magnetic dipole moment of $\Lambda$ and $\overline{\Lambda}$ baryons. For short-lived $\Lambda_c^+$ and $\Xi_c^+$ baryons, …

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonhep-exPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentBaryonHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DipoleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Spin (physics)Nuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Status of the PANDA Barrel DIRC

2014

The PANDA experiment at the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe GmbH (FAIR) at GSI, Darmstadt will study fundamental questions of hadron physics and QCD using high-intensity cooled antiproton beams with momenta between 1.5 and 15 GeV/c. Hadronic PID in the barrel region of the PANDA detector will be provided by a DIRC (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) counter. The design is based on the successful BABAR DIRC with several key improvements, such as fast photon timing and a compact imaging region. Detailed Monte Carlo simulation studies were performed for DIRC designs based on narrow bars or wide plates with a variety of focusing solutions. The performan…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorParticle identificationNuclear physicsDetection of internally reflected Cherenkov lightAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsCherenkov radiationJournal of Instrumentation
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MoEDAL: Seeking magnetic monopoles and more at the LHC

2015

The MoEDAL experiment (Monopole and Exotics Detector at the LHC) is designed to directly search for magnetic monopoles and other highly ionising stable or metastable particles arising in various theoretical scenarios beyond the Standard Model. Its physics goals --largely complementary to the multi-purpose LHC detectors ATLAS and CMS-- are accomplished by the deployment of plastic nuclear track detectors combined with trapping volumes for capturing charged highly ionising particles and TimePix pixel devices for monitoring. This paper focuses on the status of the detectors and the prospects for LHC Run II.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDetectorMagnetic monopoleFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureMoEDAL experimentHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear trackAtlas (anatomy)medicineDetectors and Experimental Techniques
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Search for Low-Mass Dijet Resonances Using Trigger-Level Jets with the ATLAS Detector in pp Collisions at s=13  TeV

2018

Searches for dijet resonances with sub-TeV masses using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider can be statistically limited by the bandwidth available to inclusive single-jet triggers, who ...

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceElementary particle01 natural sciencesDigital storageWeakly interacting massive particles0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLow MassPhysical Review Letters
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Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events withb-jets and large missing transverse momentum inppcollisions ats=13 …

2016

A search for supersymmetry involving the pair production of gluinos decaying via third-generation squarks to the lightest neutralino (chi) over tilde (0)(1) is reported. It uses an LHC proton-proto ...

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structurePair productionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoTransverse momentummedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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