Search results for "Integra"

showing 10 items of 5314 documents

Pricing intraday dynamics across EUAS and CERS markets

2011

The relative contribution of European Union Allowances (EUAs) and Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) to the price discovery of their common true value has been empirically studied using daily data with inconclusive results. In this paper, we study the short-run and long-run price dynamics between EUAs and CERs future contracts using intraday data. We report a bidirectional feedback causality relationship both in the short-run and in the long-run, with the EUA's market being the leader.

Certified Emission ReductionIntraday analysisEuropean Union AllowanceCointegration tests
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Is there an environmental Kuznets curve for Spain? Fresh evidence from old data

2012

Abstract The information content of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) is subject to change over time and all the empirical modeling work that does not take into account the possible variations and instabilities may fail to explain the variations in the per-capita CO2 and per-capita income relationship. In this paper we consider the possibility that a linear cointegrated regression model with multiple structural changes would provide a better empirical description of the Spanish EKC during the period 1857–2007. Our methodology is based on instability tests recently proposed in Kejriwal and Perron (2008, 2010) as well as on cointegration tests developed in Arai and Kurozumi (2007) and Kej…

Change over timeEconomics and EconometricsCointegrationKuznets curveEconomicsEconometricsInverted uRegression analysisTurning pointElasticity (economics)Income elasticity of demandEconomic Modelling
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Path integral solution for non-linear system enforced by Poisson White Noise

2008

Abstract In this paper the response in terms of probability density function of non-linear systems under Poisson White Noise is considered. The problem is handled via path integral (PI) solution that may be considered as a step-by-step solution technique in terms of probability density function. First the extension of the PI to the case of Poisson White Noise is derived, then it is shown that at the limit when the time step becomes an infinitesimal quantity the Kolmogorov–Feller (K–F) equation is fully restored enforcing the validity of the approximations made in obtaining the conditional probability appearing in the Chapman Kolmogorov equation (starting point of the PI). Spectral counterpa…

Characteristic function (probability theory)Mechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisFokker-Planck equationAerospace EngineeringConditional probabilityKolmogorov-Feller eqautionOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsProbability density functionWhite noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsPoisson distributionPath Integral Solutionsymbols.namesakeNuclear Energy and EngineeringPath integral formulationsymbolsFokker–Planck equationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniChapman–Kolmogorov equationCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsProbabilistic Engineering Mechanics
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Nuclear quantum effects in liquid water from path-integral simulations using anab initioforce-matching approach

2014

We have applied path integral simulations, in combination with new ab initio based water potentials, to investigate nuclear quantum effects in liquid water. Because direct ab initio path integral simulations are computationally expensive, a flexible water model is parameterized by force-matching to density functional theory-based molecular dynamics simulations. The resulting effective potentials provide an inexpensive replacement for direct ab inito molecular dynamics simulations and allow efficient simulation of nuclear quantum effects. Static and dynamic properties of liquid water at ambient conditions are presented and the role of nuclear quantum effects, exchange-correlation functionals…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Liquid waterBiophysicsAb initioFOS: Physical sciencesComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular dynamicsForce matchingPhysics - Chemical PhysicsQuantum mechanicsDispersion (optics)Path integral formulationWater modelSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics - Computational PhysicsMolecular BiologyCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMolecular Physics
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Long Term Efficiency Analysis of Infiltration Trenches Subjected to Clogging

2018

Abstract: In recent years, limitations linked to traditional urban drainage schemes have been pointed out and new approaches were developed introducing more natural methods for retaining and/or disposing of stormwater. Such practices include infiltration and storage tanks in order to reduce the peak flow and retain part of the polluting components. The impact of such practices on stormwater quantity and quality is not easily assessable because of the complexity of physical and chemical processes involved. In such cases, integrated urban drainage models may play a relevant role providing tools for long term analysis. In this study, the effect of the clogging phenomenon has been assessed by m…

Chemical processCloggingInfiltration (hydrology)Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleBest Management Practices water quality drainage system infiltration integrated urban drainage managementStorage tankStormwaterEnvironmental scienceKeywords: Best management practices Water quality Drainage system Infiltration Integrated urban drainage managementDrainageCivil engineeringPercolation trench
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Urban water quality modelling: a parsimonious holistic approach for a complex real case study

2010

In the past three decades, scientific research has focused on the preservation of water resources, and in particular, on the polluting impact of urban areas on natural water bodies. One approach to this research has involved the development of tools to describe the phenomena that take place on the urban catchment during both wet and dry periods. Research has demonstrated the importance of the integrated analysis of all the transformation phases that characterise the delivery and treatment of urban water pollutants from source to outfall. With this aim, numerous integrated urban drainage models have been developed to analyse the fate of pollution from urban catchments to the final receiving …

Chemical processConservation of Natural ResourcesTime FactorsEnvironmental Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjecturban drainage integrated modelling water quality management water quality monitoring wet weather pollutionWater SupplyWater MovementsQuality (business)CitiesDrainageEnvironmental planningBespokeWater Science and Technologymedia_commonSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleDrainage SanitaryWater PollutionOutfallSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaEnvironmental engineeringModels TheoreticalCatchment hydrologyWater resourcesItalyEnvironmental scienceWater quality
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Activity mediated phase separation: Can we understand phase behavior of the nonequilibrium problem from an equilibrium approach?

2016

We present results for structure and dynamics of mixtures of active and passive particles, from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and integral equation theory (IET) calculations, for a physically motivated model. The perfectly passive limit of the model corresponds to the phase-separating Asakura-Oosawa model for colloid-polymer mixtures in which, for the present study, the colloids are made self-propelling by introducing activity in accordance with the well known Vicsek model. Such activity facilitates phase separation further, as confirmed by our MD simulations and IET calculations. Depending upon the composition of active and passive particles, the diffusive motion of the active specie…

ChemistryDynamics (mechanics)General Physics and AstronomyNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsActive systems02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesIntegral equationMolecular dynamicsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsLimit (mathematics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Solution Processed Micro- and Nano-Bioarrays for Multiplexed Biosensing

2012

This Feature article reports on solution dispensing methodologies which enable the realization of multiplexed arrays at the micro- and nanoscale for relevant biosensing applications such as drug screening or cellular chips.

ChemistryNanotechnologyBiosensing TechniquesElectrochemical TechniquesEquipment DesignHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYMicroarray AnalysisMultiplexingHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysAnalytical ChemistrySolution processedNano-Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSAnimalsHumansNanotechnologyBiochipBiosensorAnalytical Chemistry
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Social isolation from communities and child maltreatment: a cross-cultural comparison.

2003

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine: (1) the differences between Spanish and Colombian cultures in relation to community social support variables, and (2) the relationships between community social support variables and child maltreatment in both cultures. Method: The study was based on 670 nonabusive families and 166 abusive families. The parents were asked to complete the Community Social Support Questionnaire. This instrument measures community social support in terms of Community Integration and Satisfaction, membership in voluntary organizations and community participation, and use of Community Resources of Social Support. Results: Differences between both cultures were fo…

Child abuseAdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMaleCommunity integrationColombiaSocial classSocial supportSocial integrationResidence CharacteristicsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansChild AbuseSocial isolationChildSocializationCommunity ParticipationSocial environmentSocial SupportPsychiatry and Mental healthSocial ClassSocial IsolationSpainPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyChild abuseneglect
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Energy performance evaluation of a demo solar desiccant cooling system with heat recovery for the regeneration of the adsorption material

2012

Abstract Since July 2008, a Solar Desiccant Evaporative Cooling (DEC) system has been operating as a test plant at the solar laboratory of the Dipartimento di Energia (ex DREAM) of the University of Palermo. The system is composed of an air handling unit (AHU) designed for ventilation of the laboratory coupled with a radiant ceiling that provides most of the required sensible cooling/heating energy. Flat plate collectors deliver part of the regeneration heat of the desiccant wheel during the summertime and are used for space heating during the wintertime. The system was designed for high humidity loads because of the typical climate conditions at the site and the need to support a radiant c…

ChillerDesiccantEngineeringSolar coolingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMeteorologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryNuclear engineeringRefrigerator carRefrigerationPrimary energy savingSolar air conditioningHeat recovery ventilationActive coolingDesiccant evaporative coolingbusinessIntegrated heat pumpEvaporative cooler
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