Search results for "Integra"

showing 10 items of 5314 documents

Systems chemical analytics: introduction to the challenges of chemical complexity analysis

2019

Understanding complex (bio/geo)systems is a pivotal challenge in modern sciences that fuels a constant development of modern analytical technology, finding innovative solutions to resolve and analyse. In this introductory paper to the Faraday Discussion "Challenges in the analysis of complex natural systems", we aim to present concepts of complexity, and complex chemistry in systems subjected to biotic and abiotic transformations, and introduce the analytical possibilities to disentangle chemical complexity into its elementary parts (i.e. compositional and structural resolution) as a global integrated approach termed systems chemical analytics.

Computer sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyIntegrated approach010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesData sciencecomplex biogeosystems0104 chemical sciencesanalytical technologyComplex chemistryAnalyticsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemical complexity0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Developing scoring functions to assess soil quality at a regional scale in rangelands of SW Spain

2020

ABSTRACT The drawing of maps of soil quality at a large scale is increasingly being more useful to land planners and stakeholders. Nevertheless, it involves different methodological steps from the description of soil profiles in the field until the regional mapping of integrative soil quality index (IQI) values. The development of proper scoring functions is a paramount task for the calculation of these IQI values since every parameter needs to be standardized accordingly and weighting factors are usually estimated by multivariate techniques. The main goal of this study was to map soil quality in the Spanish region of Extremadura (commonly known by its rangelands called dehesas). To do that…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryAgriculture (General)Environmental resource management04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSoil qualityField (geography)S1-972Weightingintegrative quality indexExtremaduraSoil quality index040103 agronomy & agriculturesoil profiles0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesweightingRangelandbusinessScale (map)dehesasRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
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Towards MKDA: A Knowledge Discovery Assistant for Researches in Medicine

2007

Nowadays doctors are generating a huge amount of raw data. These data, analyzed with data mining techniques, could be sources of new knowledge. Unluckily such tasks need skilled data analysts, and not so much researchers in Medicine are also data mining experts. In this paper we present a web based system for knowledge discovery assistance in Medicine able to advice a medical researcher in this kind of tasks. The user must define only the experiment specifications in a formal language we have defined. The system GUI helps users in their composition. Then the system plans a Knowledge Discovery Process (KDP) on the basis of rules in a knowledge base. Finally the system executes the KDP and pr…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryKnowledge engineeringOpen Knowledge Base Connectivitycomputer.software_genreData scienceKnowledge-based systemsKnowledge extractionKnowledge baseKnowledge integrationSoftware miningDomain knowledgeWeb servicebusinesscomputer
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Consolidated design of the HCPB Breeding Blanket for the pre-Conceptual Design Phase of the EU DEMO and harmonization with the ITER HCPB TBM program

2020

Abstract From 2014 to 2020, the Pre-Conceptual Design phase (PCD) of the EU DEMO has taken place. The activities in the PCD phase differ from past exercises in their strong Systems Engineering methodology, as well as for the pragmatic approach in their technology choices. The Helium Cooled Pebble Bed (HCPB) is one of the 2 candidates as driver blanket for the EU DEMO in the PCD phase. Several design iterations have been required during the PCD phase in order to adjust the design to the current demanding DEMO requirements, to the very challenging systems integration and to the need to keep near-term technologies. To this respect, the design has evolved to a so-called fuel-breeder pin archite…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringBlanket01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasCoolantDesign phaseNuclear Energy and EngineeringConceptual design0103 physical sciencesSystem integrationGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsbusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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Circuit simulators for circuit analysis in graduate engineering courses

2018

Circuit simulators are extensively used as an aid in many courses at the graduate level in many different engineering and applied sciences programs. SPICE (Simulation Program with Integrated Circuits Emphasis) based software programs have been used for long due to their traditional market position. If we focus on circuits analysis and linear systems subjects, the features that are required from a given simulator can be found in student/limited versions of commercial EDA (Electronic Design Automation) suites or in freeware/open source codes. In this contribution, we analyse and compare the most revelant characteristics of a representative set of the software packages that are commonly adopte…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryTeachingEducational systemsIntegrated circuitHigher Educationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwareFilter (video)lawLearningTransient (computer programming)Electronic design automation030212 general & internal medicineApplied scienceSoftware engineeringbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNetwork analysisElectronic circuit
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An Integrated Wireless Communication Architecture for Maritime Sector

2011

Published version of a chapter in the book: Multiple Access Communications. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23795-9_17 The rapid evolution of terrestrial wireless systems has brought mobile users more and more desired communication services. Maritime customers are asking for the same, such as the concepts of “Broadband at Sea” and “Maritime Internet”. Quite a lot of research work has focused on the development of new and better maritime communication technologies, but less attention has been paid on interworking of multiple maritime wireless networks or on satisfying service provisioning. To address this, an integrated wireless Communication Architec…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkInmarsat-CHandoverVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552BroadbandWirelessThe InternetQuality of experienceArchitectureTelecommunicationsbusinesscommunication architecture network integration maritime
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Interoperability of B2B Applications

2011

This paper presents a Web-based data integration methodology and tool framework, called X-TIME, for the development of Business-to-Business (B2B) design environments and applications. X-TIME provides a data model translator toolkit based on an extensible meta model and XML. It allows the creation of adaptable semantic-oriented meta models to support the design of wrappers or reconciliators (mediators), taking into account characteristics of interoperable information systems, such as extensibility and composability. X-TIME defines a set of meta types which correspond to g meta level semantic descriptors of data models found in the Web. The meta types are organized in a generalization hierarc…

Computer sciencebusiness.industrycomputer.internet_protocol05 social sciencesInteroperabilityBusiness-to-business050905 science studies0502 economics and businessSystem integration0509 other social sciencesbusinessSoftware engineeringcomputer050203 business & managementXML
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Domain-Specific OWL Ontology Visualization with OWLGrEd

2015

The OWLGrEd ontology editor allows graphical visualization and authoring of OWL 2.0 ontologies using a compact yet intuitive presentation that combines UML class diagram notation with textual Manchester syntax for expressions. We present an extension mechanism for OWLGrEd that allows adding custom information areas, rules and visual effects to the ontology presentation thus enabling domain specific OWL ontology visualizations. The usage of OWLGrEd and its extensions is demonstrated on ontology engineering examples involving custom annotation visualizations, advanced UML class dia-gram constructs and integrity constraints in semantic database schema design.

Computer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolProgramming languageOntology-based data integrationProcess ontologySuggested Upper Merged OntologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genreOntology engineeringOWL-SWorld Wide WebOpen Biomedical OntologiesUpper ontologycomputer
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Analysis and Visualization of Product Memory Layout in IP-XACT

2017

Modern ASIC and FPGA based embedded products use model based design, in which both hardware and software are developed in parallel. Previously HW was completed first and the information handed over to SW team, typically in the form of register tables. The information was even manually copied to SW code, making any changes error-prone and laborious. IP-XACT is the most feasible standard to model HW also for the SW needs. The HW design connectivity and overall memory layout may change due to component instantiations, configurations and conditional operation states, which makes it difficult to create register tables even for documentation. Current register design tools fall short in serving th…

Computer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolbusiness.industryProgramming languagecomputer.software_genreMemory mapVisualizationApplication-specific integrated circuitIP-XACTEmbedded systemModel-based designbusinessProgrammerInteractive visualizationcomputerXML2017 Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design (DSD)
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Human digital twins and cognitive mimetic

2021

Digital twins – digital models of technical systems and processes – have recently been introduced to work with complex industrial processes. Yet should such models concern only physical objects (as definitions of them often imply), or should users and other human beings also be included? Models that include people have been called human digital twins (HDTs); they facilitate more accurate analyses of technologies in practical use. The cognitive mimetic approach can be used to describe human interactions with technologies. This approach analyses human information processes such as perceiving and thinking to mimic how people process information in order to design intelligent technologies. The …

Computer scienceihmisen ja tietokoneen vuorovaikutus05 social sciencesTechnical systemsHuman factors integrationCognitionHuman-systems integration02 engineering and technologytekoälyDigital twinsCognitive mimeticAction (philosophy)Human–computer interactionAIihminen-konejärjestelmät0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOntologyälytekniikkaProcess information020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciences
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