Search results for "Integrable systems"

showing 10 items of 256 documents

"Table 1" of "Comprehensive measurements of $t$-channel single top-quark production cross sections at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2014

Predicted and observed events yields for the 2-jet and 3-jet channels considered in this measurement. The multijet background is estimated using data-driven techniques (see Sec. VB); an uncertainty of $50\%$ is applied. All the other expectations are derived using theoretical cross sections and their uncertainties (see Secs. VA and VC in the paper).

P P --> TOP XHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTop7000.0event yieldNComputer Science::Computers and SocietyP P --> TOPBAR XNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusterst-channel productionDSIG/DPTTransverse Momentum Dependence
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"Table 12" of "Comprehensive measurements of $t$-channel single top-quark production cross sections at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2021

Differential t-channel top-quark production cross section as a function of $p_{\mathrm{T}}(\bar t)$ with the uncertainties for each bin given in percent.

P P --> TOPBAR XInclusiveNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSingle differential cross-sectionProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersTop7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTTransverse Momentum Dependence
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"Table 18" of "Comprehensive measurements of $t$-channel single top-quark production cross sections at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2021

Normalized differential t-channel top-quark production cross section as a function of $|y(\bar t)|$ with the uncertainties for each bin given in percent.

P P --> TOPBAR XInclusiveNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSingle differential cross-sectionProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersTop7000.0High Energy Physics::Experiment1/SIG*DSIG/DYRAP
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"Table 14" of "Comprehensive measurements of $t$-channel single top-quark production cross sections at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2021

Differential t-channel top-quark production cross section as a function of $|y(\bar t)|$ with the uncertainties for each bin given in percent.

P P --> TOPBAR XInclusiveNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSingle differential cross-sectionProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersTop7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DYRAP
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A note on the analytic solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation

2005

Abstract In this Note we are concerned with the well-posedness of the Camassa–Holm equation in analytic function spaces. Using the Abstract Cauchy–Kowalewski Theorem we prove that the Camassa–Holm equation admits, locally in time, a unique analytic solution. Moreover, if the initial data is real analytic, belongs to H s ( R ) with s > 3 / 2 , ‖ u 0 ‖ L 1 ∞ and u 0 − u 0 x x does not change sign, we prove that the solution stays analytic globally in time. To cite this article: M.C. Lombardo et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 341 (2005).

Partial differential equationCamassa–Holm equationFunction spaceComplex singularitieMathematical analysisGeneral MedicineNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsCauchy–Kowalewski TheoremCamassa–Holm equationAnalytic solutionAnalytic functionMathematicsMathematical physicsSign (mathematics)
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Temporal Soliton “Molecules” in Mode-Locked Lasers: Collisions, Pulsations, and Vibrations

2008

A few years after the discovery of the stable dissipative soliton pairs in passively mode-locked lasers, a large variety of multi-soliton complexes were studied in both experiments and numerical simulations, revealing interesting new behaviors. This chapter focuses on the following three subjects: collisions between dissipative solitons, pulsations of dissipative solitons, and vibrations of soliton pairs. Different outcomes of collisions between a soliton pair and a soliton singlet are discussed, showing possible experimental control in the formation or dissociation of ‘soliton molecules’. Long-period pulsations of single and multiple dissipative solitons are presented as limit cycles and o…

PhysicsActive laser mediumBifurcation diagramLaserlaw.inventionVibrationDissipative solitonNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemslawQuantum mechanicsDissipative systemSinglet stateSolitonAtomic physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Spectral incoherent solitons

2009

Solitons have been usually considered as inherently coherent localized structures and the discovery of incoherent optical solitons has represented a significant progress [1]. As occurs for standard coherent solitons, incoherent solitons are characterized by a confinement of the field in the spatial or in the temporal domain. We introduce here a novel type of incoherent solitons that are neither spatial nor temporal, i.e., the incoherent field does not exhibit any confinement in the spatiotemporal domain; however, the uncorrelated frequency components that constitute the incoherent field exhibit a localized soliton behavior in the frequency domain [2].

PhysicsAmplified spontaneous emissionField (physics)business.industryWave propagationNonlinear opticsSuperradiance01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsFrequency domainQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSoliton010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotonic-crystal fiberCLEO/Europe - EQEC 2009 - European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the European Quantum Electronics Conference
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Generation of High-Repetition-Rate Dark Soliton Trains and Frequency Conversion in Optical Fibers

1998

Induced modurational polarization instability in birefringent fibers leads to trains of dark soliton-like pulses. Optimal large-signal cw and soliton frequency conversion is also analysed.

PhysicsBirefringenceOptical fiberbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPolarization (waves)Instabilitylaw.inventionModulational instabilityNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsFrequency conversionOpticslawStimulate raman scatteringbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Hydrodynamics of periodic breathers

2014

We report the first experimental observation of periodic breathers in water waves. One of them is Kuznetsov–Ma soliton and another one is Akhmediev breather. Each of them is a localized solution of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) on a constant background. The difference is in localization which is either in time or in space. The experiments conducted in a water wave flume show results that are in good agreement with the NLS theory. Basic features of the breathers that include the maximal amplitudes and spectra are consistent with the theoretical predictions.

PhysicsBreatherGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomySpace (mathematics)Flumesymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsClassical mechanicsAmplitudeQuantum mechanicssymbolsSolitonRogue waveConstant (mathematics)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Collision of Akhmediev Breathers in Nonlinear Fiber Optics

2013

We report here a novel fiber-based test bed using tailored spectral shaping of an optical-frequency comb to excite the formation of two Akhmediev breathers that collide during propagation. We have found specific initial conditions by controlling the phase and velocity differences between breathers that lead, with certainty, to their efficient collision and the appearance of a giant-amplitude wave. Temporal and spectral characteristics of the collision dynamics are in agreement with the corresponding analytical solution. We anticipate that experimental evidence of breather-collision dynamics is of fundamental importance in the understanding of extreme ocean waves and in other disciplines dri…

PhysicsBreatherbusiness.industryPhysicsQC1-999Periodic oscillationsNonlinear fiber opticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsCollisionPhysical optics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsClassical mechanicsOptics0103 physical sciences14. Life underwater010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysical Review X
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