Search results for "Intention"

showing 10 items of 453 documents

¿Hay algo que los planes puedan hacer por la teoría del derecho?

2017

What can plans In his book, Legality (2011), Scott Shapiro puts forward what he claims to be "a new, and hopefully better" (better, namely, than the ones given so far) answer to "the overarching question of ‘What is law?’ - The central claim of this new account - the "Planning Thesis" - is that "legal activity is a form of social planning" -. "Legal institutions plan for the communities over which they claim authority, both by telling members what they may or may not do, and by identifying those who are entitled to affect what others may or may not do. Following this claim, legal rules are themselves generalized plans, or planlike norms, issued by those who are authorized to plan for others…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoLegal Positivism Plans Legal validity Jointly intentional action Shared activity
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Pre-conventions. A fragment of the Background

2016

In this paper I argue that there exist conventions of a peculiar sort which are neither norms nor regularities of behaviour, partaking of both. I proceed as follows. After a brief analysis of the meaning of ‘convention’, I give some examples of the kind of phenomena I have in mind: bodily skills, know-how, taste and style, habitus (P. Bourdieu), “disciplines” (M. Foucault). Then I group some arguments supporting my claim: (i) considerations about the identity conditions of precedents (D. Lewis) and about the projectibility of predicates in inductive inference generally (N. Goodman); (ii) thoughts about rule-following (L. Wittgenstein); (iii) an examination of some of J. R. Searle’s ideas ab…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoTaste (sociology)media_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyEpistemologyStyle (sociolinguistics)ConventionMeaning (philosophy of language)Antithesisconvention custom rule-following projectibility (induction) the Background of intentionalityIntentionalityIdentity (philosophy)HabitusLawmedia_common
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Preconvenciones: un fragmento del Trasfondo

2016

Abstract, In this paper I argue that there exist conventions of a peculiar sort, which are neither norms nor regularities of behaviour, partaking of both. I proceed as follows. After a sketchy analysis of the meaning of ‘convention’, I give some examples of the kind of phenomena I have in mind: bodily skills, know-how, taste and style, habitus (P. Bourdieu), “disciplines” (M. Foucault). Then I group some arguments supporting my claim: (i) considerations about the identity conditions of precedents (D. Lewis) and about the projectibility of predicates in inductive inference generally (N. Goodman); (ii) thoughts about rule-following (L. Wittgenstein); (iii) an examination of some of J. R. Sear…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del Dirittoconvention custom rule-following projectibility (induction) the Background of intentionality
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The relationship between fear of COVID-19 and intention to get vaccinated. The serial mediation roles of existential anxiety and conspiracy beliefs

2021

Abstract Today, we witness the progress toward global COVID-19 vaccinations organized by countries worldwide. Experts say a mass vaccination plan is the only effective antidote against the spread of SARS-COV-2. However, a part of the world population refuses vaccination. The present study aimed to understand the impact of some individual variables on the intention to get vaccinated. Through a serial mediation model, we tested the influence of fear of COVID-19 on the intention to get vaccinated and the serial mediating effect of existential anxiety and conspiracy beliefs. Via a cross-sectional design this research was conducted with the participation of 223 French adults (Female: 69.5%; Male…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Fear of COVID-19World populationmedicine.diseaseIntention to get vaccinatedWitnessArticleVaccinationConspiracy beliefsDeath anxietymedicineExistential anxietyPsychologyConspiracy beliefs Existential anxiety Fear of COVID-19 Intention to get vaccinatedSocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyExistential anxietySerial mediationPersonality and Individual Differences
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A tool to observe the phenomenology and aesthetics of primary relationships: the “dance steps” of reciprocity between caregivers and infant/child – P…

2023

This study addresses the complexity of caregiver-infant/child interactions from the theoretical frame of Gestalt psychotherapy and the field of application of Pediatric Psychology. Based on a previous empirical study on the process of reciprocity in caregiver-infant/child interactions (Spagnuolo Lobb, 2016), the authors have worked on the construction of an observational tool to look at the co-creation of meaningful experiences, switching the focus from the child to the “dance” of reciprocity between caregiver and infant/child. Considering the contextualization in the field of Pediatric Psychology, this pilot study aimed to test the tool’s application with caregiverpreterm infant dyads, but…

Settore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneGestalt therapy Pediatric Psychology caregiverinfant/child reciprocity domains of relational intentionality “dance steps” model
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Persistent Employment Instability and Fertility Intentions in Italy

2014

Our paper adds to the growing literature on the measurement of employment instability and on that on its consequences on fertility dynamics. We argue that many of these studies disregard a crucial dimension of employment instability: its persistence (duration). It is the persistence in an unstable condition, more than the status itself, that may have the most severe consequences on subsequent family choices. In this paper, we propose an index of persistence in employment instability that synthesizes all the information inside the individual sequence of employment statuses in a single number accounting simultaneously for the duration, sequencing, intensity, and labour market circumstances. T…

Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSettore SECS-S/04 - DemografiaEmployment instability Fertility intentions Italy Employment instability index
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La Media Education tra cultura partecipativa e intenzionalità civica. Due casi di studio

2022

The mass diffusion of the web in the early 1990s, and the web 2.0 a decade later, has undoubtedly allowed a more democratic access to information and knowledge, and served as a catalyst for sociability and participation as it offers the possibility of cultivating spaces for discussion and sharing with a potentially infinite number of people. Since then, innumerable forms of grassroot online engagement have grown in the most diverse fields, from leisure, to politics, to civicism making concrete the possibility of a new digital public sphere (Marinelli and Cioni 2014, Bartoletti and Faccioli 2013, Dahlgren 2009). This socio- communicative ferment, which Jenkins (1992) describes with the contr…

Settore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiCivic intentionality media education participatory culture civic gap digital public sphereSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generalecivic intentionality cultura partecipativa media education sfera pubblica digitale
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Predictors of school students’ leisure-time physical activity : An extended trans-contextual model using Bayesian path analysis

2021

Abstract Background:The trans-contextual model (TCM) has been applied to identify the determinants of leisure-time physical activity participation in secondary school students. In the current study, the TCM was extended to include additional constructs that represent non-conscious, implicit processes that lead to leisure-time physical activity participation alongside the motivational and social cognition constructs from the TCM. The current study used baseline and follow-up data from an intervention study to test the extended TCM.Methods:The current study adopted a two-wave prospective design. Secondary-school students (N = 502) completed measures of perceived autonomy support from physical…

Social CognitionMalekoululaisetSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyIntentionliikuntaCardiovascularHabitskoululiikuntaSociologyPsychological AttitudesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyPublic and Occupational HealthProspective StudiesmotivaatioSchoolsPhysical Education and Training4. EducationQ05 social sciencesR16. Peace & justice3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthProfessions5144 Social psychology5141 SociologyMedicineFemale0305 other medical sciencefyysinen aktiivisuusvapaa-aikaResearch ArticleSocial PsychologyAdolescentGeneral Science & Technology515 PsychologySciencelapset (ikäryhmät)Basic Behavioral and Social ScienceEducationSelf-Control03 medical and health sciencesLeisure ActivitiesClinical ResearchBehavioral and Social ScienceHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsExerciseBehaviorMotivation030505 public healthbayesilainen menetelmäsosiaalinen kognitioCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesTeachersBayes TheoremPhysical ActivityAttitudePeople and PlacesPersonal AutonomyCognitive SciencePopulation GroupingsSelf ReportNeuroscience
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Predictores socio-contextuales y motivacionales de la intención de continuar participando: Un análisis desde la SDT en danza. (Social-contextual and …

2011

En el marco de la Teoria de la Autodeterminacion (Deci y Ryan, 1985; 2000), se estudiaron los predictores socio-contextuales y motivacionales de la intencion de seguir practicando danza, y el papel del burnout en estas relaciones, poniendo a prueba dos modelos de ecuaciones estructurales. Los participantes, 197 bailarines vocacionales, completaron los cuestionarios con las variables clave de interes. Los resultados revelaron que las percepciones del apoyo a la autonomia ofrecidas por el profesor de danza actuo como predictor positivo de la motivacion autonoma (motivacion intrinseca, regulacion integrada y regulacion identificada) y como predictor negativo de la motivacion controlada (regula…

Social psychology (sociology)Sports sciencemotivaciónlcsh:Recreation. LeisurePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationContext (language use)lcsh:GV1-1860BurnoutCoachingInterpersonal relationshiplcsh:GV557-1198.995danzamotivationdanceintentions.lcsh:Sportsburnoutbusiness.industryintencioneslcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationEducational psychologySelf-determinationlcsh:GDeci-autodeterminaciónPsychologybusinessSocial psychologyRevista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte
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The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset

2023

Funder: Amazon Web Services (AWS) Imagine Grant

Statistics and Probability223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore copingBF Psychology230 Affective NeuroscienceHealth Behaviorand demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73Message framingDiseasesLibrary and Information Sciences:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]geographical and cultural context characterizationHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologypandemiatEducationa general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experienceddc:150SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalyleiskartoituksetHumansPendienteHealth behaviorsPandemicsframingBehaviour Change and Well-beingEmotion regulationSelf-determination messagingand self-determination across a diverseCOVID-19kansainvälinen vertailuResearch dataComputer Science Applicationswhich can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.cognitive reappraisalsglobal sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemicterveyskäyttäytyminenIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingand autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental studyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPeople’s healthtutkimusaineistosurvey-tutkimusDatasetInformation Systemsthe Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing
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