Search results for "Interaction"

showing 10 items of 5710 documents

MetaEdit— A flexible graphical environment for methodology modelling

1991

Existing CASE tools are often rigid and do not support the users' native methodologies. To alleviate this, more flexible and customisable tools called CASE shells are emerging. However, the customisation of those tools is still cumbersome and error-prone, and demands several configuration files that follow a rigid syntax of some metamodelling language(s). In order to make the customisation easier, we propose a graphical metamodelling editor, MetaEdit, with which the conceptual structures of the user methodology can be modelled easily using an easy-to-grasp graphical notation. With MetaEdit, methodology models can be constructed with less effort and the configuration files for the CASE shell…

Syntax (programming languages)Data modelComputer sciencebusiness.industryHuman–computer interactionSimple (abstract algebra)Shell (computing)ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSSoftware engineeringbusinessNotationComputer-aided software engineeringMetamodeling
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Two-particle azimuthal correlations in photonuclear ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV with ATLAS

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina, YerPhI, Armenia, ARC, Australia, BMWFW and FWF, Austria, ANAS, Azerbaijan, SSTC, Belarus, CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil, NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada, CERN and ANID, Chile, CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China, COLCIENCIAS, Colombia, MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic, DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark, IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France, SRNSFG, Georgia, BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany, GSRT, Greece, RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China, ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel, INFN, Italy, MEXT and JSPS, Japan, CNR…

Systemgap [rapidity]heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Performanceangular correlation: long-rangeHadronMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PpCollisionscorrelation function: two-particleSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentcalorimeter: forward spectrometerSettore FIS/01Physicsangular correlation: two-particletwo-particle [correlation function]Large Hadron Collider4. EducationATLAS experimentHeavy-Ion CollisionsMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCalorimeterforward spectrometer [calorimeter]CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureMultiplicityflowPseudorapidityDistributionsLhcnumerical calculations: Monte CarloParticle Physics - Experimentcharged particle: tracks530 PhysicscollectiveFOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ionscharged particle: multiplicityNuclear physicsmultiplicity [charged particle]scattering [heavy ion]Atlas (anatomy)long-range [angular correlation]0103 physical sciencesmedicineFluctuationsNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physicsperipheral010306 general physicshadron hadron: interactioninteraction [hadron hadron]LHC; Particle Physics; Photonuclear interactionstwo-particle [angular correlation]tracks [charged particle]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaDetectorMultiplicity (mathematics)boundary conditionrapidity: gapcorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsexperimental resultsModelPhysical Review C
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Considerations Concerning a Methodology for Musical Robotics and Human-Robot Interaction

2009

Robot technology is increasingly employed in artistic (musical) applications and as modeling tool for the investigation of general cognitive abilities and music related behavior in particular. Apart from the specifications of required system behavior and technological aspects of system design/implementation, problems occur concerning the evaluation of the systems. In recent approaches, techniques such as collecting informal reports, perceptual tests, video-based observational studies, or rating scales have been employed. Questions arise, however, as to the reliability and validity of these measures, and the lack of standardization diminishes the comparability of different studies. To attack…

Systematic ObservationMusical RoboticsHuman-Robot Interaction
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A measurement of the antineutrino asymmetry B in free neutron decay

2005

Abstract We have measured the antineutrino asymmetry B in neutron beta decay, i.e., the correlation of the neutron spin and the antineutrino momentum, with a new method. Our result is B = 0.967 ± 0.006 stat ± 0.010 syst = 0.967 ± 0.012 . Statistical and systematic uncertainty can be considerably reduced in future experiments.

Systematic errorPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectWeak interactionBeta decayAsymmetryNuclear physicsMomentumDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronNuclear ExperimentSpin-½media_commonPhysics Letters B
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Reviewing lymnaeid vectors of fascioliasis by ribosomal DNA sequence analyses.

2005

AbstractSnails of the family Lymnaeidae are of great parasitological importance due to the numerous helminth species they transmit, mainly trematodiases (such as fascioliasis) of considerable medical and veterinary impact. The present knowledge of the genetics and host–parasite relationships of this gastropod group is far from adequate. Fascioliasis is caused by two species, Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica, which, as in the case of other trematodes, show a marked snail host specificity. Many lymnaeid species involved in fascioliasis transmission still show a confused systematic-taxonomic status. The need for tools to distinguish and characterize species and populations of lymnaeids is ev…

SystematicsGenetic MarkersFascioliasisPopulationZoologySubspeciesDisease VectorsLymnaeidaeHost-Parasite InteractionsSpecies SpecificityDNA Ribosomal SpacerAnimalsHumansTaxonomic rankeducationRibosomal DNAPhylogenyGalba truncatulaLymnaeaeducation.field_of_studybiologyPhylogenetic treeBase SequenceGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationHaplotypesAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyJournal of helminthology
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Size influences the effect of hydrophobic nanoparticles on lung surfactant model systems

2013

Item does not contain fulltext The alveolar lung surfactant (LS) is a complex lipid protein mixture that forms an interfacial monolayer reducing the surface tension to near zero values and thus preventing the lungs from collapse. Due to the expanding field of nanotechnology and the corresponding unavoidable exposure of human beings from the air, it is crucial to study the potential effects of nanoparticles (NPs) on the structural organization of the lung surfactant system. In the present study, we investigated both, the domain structure in pure DPPC monolayers as well as in lung surfactant model systems. In the pure lipid system we found that two different sized hydrophobic polymeric nanopa…

Systems BiophysicsPhase transitionPulmonary Surfactant-Associated ProteinsMaterials science12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineSwineVesicleBiophysicstechnology industry and agricultureNanoparticleMembranes ArtificialNanotechnologyBiological membraneModels BiologicalPhase TransitionSurface tensionPulmonary surfactantChemical engineeringPhase (matter)MonolayerAnimalsNanoparticlesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsNanomedicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 19]
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Complex interactions between phytochemicals. The multi-target therapeutic concept of phytotherapy.

2010

Drugs derived from natural resources represent a significant segment of the pharmaceutical market as compared to randomly synthesized compounds. It is a goal of drug development programs to design selective ligands that act on single disease targets to obtain highly effective and safe drugs with low side effects. Although this strategy was successful for many new therapies, there is a marked decline in the number of new drugs introduced into clinical practice over the past decades. One reason for this failure may be due to the fact that the pathogenesis of many diseases is rather multi-factorial in nature and not due to a single cause. Phytotherapy, whose therapeutic efficacy is based on th…

Systems biologyClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical marketHerb-Drug InteractionsPharmacologylaw.inventionMulti targetlawDrug DiscoveryOils VolatileAnimalsHumansDrug InteractionsPharmacologyChemistryPlant ExtractsDrug SynergismPlantsClinical PracticeDrug developmentMolecular MedicinePlant PreparationsPhytotherapySignalling cascadesFunction (biology)PhytotherapyCurrent drug targets
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Modular organization in the reductive evolution of protein-protein interaction networks

2006

Analysis of the reduction in genome size of Buchnera aphidicola from its common ancestor E. coli shows that the organization of networks into modules is the property that seems to be directly related with the evolutionary process of genome reduction.

Systems biologyComplex systemComputational biologyBiologyGenomeProtein protein interaction networkProtein–protein interactionBuchneraInteraction networkProtein Interaction MappingEscherichia coliAnimalsHumansDatabases ProteinGeneticsbusiness.industrySystems BiologyResearchbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionModular designbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionProtein Structure TertiaryStructural Homology ProteinMultiprotein ComplexesBuchnerabusinessAlgorithmsGenome BacterialGenome Biology
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Dark Design Patterns : An End-User Perspective

2020

The number of websites and mobile applications available is growing continually, as are the persuasive approaches to influence human behavior and decision making. Although designing for persuasion offers several potential benefits, recent developments expose various deceptive designs, that is, dark patterns, that utilize psychological factors to nudge people toward, from someone else’s perspective, desired directions. This paper contributes to an increased awareness of the phenomenon of dark patterns through our exploring how users perceive and experience these patterns. Hence, we chose a qualitative research approach, with focus groups and interviews, for our exploration. Our analysis show…

Systemvetenskap informationssystem och informatik med samhällsvetenskaplig inriktningPersuasionSocial PsychologyEnd userbusiness.industryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Internet privacyInformation Systems Social aspectsqualitative studypersuasive designFocus groupevil designHuman-Computer Interactiondeceptive designPhenomenonSoftware design patternPsychologybusinessdark patternsQualitative researchmedia_commonDependency (project management)
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Influence of type III bacterial secretion system on the interactions between plant and non pathogenic fluorescent Pseudomonads spp.

2010

No abstract

Système de sécrétion de type IIIChampignons mycorhizogènes à arbuscules[ SDV.BV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyMycorrhiza helper bacteria (MHB)Medicago truncatula[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyPseudomonas spp. fluorescentsInteractions plantes-microorganismes bénéfiques
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