Search results for "Interaction"

showing 10 items of 5710 documents

Purcell Enhancement and Wavelength Shift of Emitted Light by CsPbI3 Perovskite Nanocrystals Coupled to Hyperbolic Metamaterials

2020

Manipulation of the exciton emission rate in nanocrystals of lead halide perovskites (LHPs) was demonstrated by means of coupling of excitons with a hyperbolic metamaterial (HMM) consisting of alternating thin metal (Ag) and dielectric (LiF) layers. Such a coupling is found to induce an increase of the exciton radiative recombination rate by more than a factor of three due to the Purcell effect when the distance between the quantum emitter and HMM is nominally as small as 10 nm, which coincides well with the results of our theoretical analysis. Besides, an effect of the coupling-induced long wavelength shift of the exciton emission spectrum is detected and modeled. These results can be of i…

light−matter interactionMaterials scienceperovskite nanocrystalsExcitonphotonicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectricPurcell effectPurcell factor01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physics010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesSpontaneous emissionEmission spectrumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPerovskite (structure)business.industryCondensed Matter::Otherlight-matter interactionMetamaterial021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslead halide perovskiteshyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs)Photonics0210 nano-technologybusinessBiotechnology
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Gestures within Human-Technology Choreographies for Interaction Design

2013

In the traditional use-oriented approach, only a fraction of gestures are taken as relevant to interaction. In this paper we argue that gestures should not be handled only as isolated objects of application use, but they should rather be understood as dynamic moments of embodied presence belonging to an experiential chain of different movements which has its own significance as a whole. In the current study, we call the embodied, experiential continuum of human action choreography. We assume that choreography is a fruitful theoretical concept in understanding interaction design because by choreography we can understand gestures as building up a chain of a bigger whole. The dynamic formulati…

liikeaistivuorovaikutussuunnittelueleetmetodologiakinestetiikkainteraction designkoreografiakäyttäjäkokemus
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Me, you and the dance : effects of individual differences and social context on music-induced movement

2018

To dance is usually to dance with someone else. Dance often takes place in social contexts such as a club or party, where individuals’ movements not only reflect their own traits and feelings but can the movements of others in many ways. The aim of this thesis is to study some of the factors that may affect music-induced movement in social contexts, particularly trait empathy. The thesis also aims to investigate the influence of inherently dyadic features, such as similarity between dance partners, and to explore how entrainment and interaction can be quantified in a free dance movement context using a variety of analytic approaches. A first analysis of individual dance data from 30 partici…

liikkeentunnistuspersonalitytanssiempatiadancemotion capturesocial interactionempathysosiaalinen vuorovaikutuspersoonallisuus
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Professional communicative repertoires and trajectories of socialization into global working life

2013

lingua francatinteractionethnographysosiolingvistiikkaammatti-identiteettikielellinen identiteettienregistermentidentiteettilingua francatyöelämädiscourse analysislanguage and globalizationidentitysociolinguisticsviestintätyöelämän suhteetetnografiaEnglish as a lingua francabiographiessosiaaliset taidotsocializationinterviewglobalisaatiowork environmentdiskurssianalyysicommunicative repertoirekansainvälinen viestintäintercultural communicationtyöyhteisötaidotmodaalisuusengineersenglannin kieli
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Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls. 2019, Nr. 2 (110)

2019

Žurnāls sagatavots LU Akadēmiskās attīstības projekta “Zinātniskā periodiskā izdevuma “Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls” sagatavošana un izdošana 2019. gadā” (vad. Dr. hist. Kristīne Ante) ietvaros

linguistic interactionsValmieras pilsētas vēsture:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Archaeology subjects [Research Subject Categories]komunistiskās partijas ētika:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]Lietuvas latviešiRecenzijasKonferencesVēstures avotionera publicaAndreass Meijers - vēstules
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Seasonal Modulation of the $^7$Be Solar Neutrino Rate in Borexino

2017

We detected the seasonal modulation of the $^7$Be neutrino interaction rate with the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. The period, amplitude, and phase of the observed time evolution of the signal are consistent with its solar origin, and the absence of an annual modulation is rejected at 99.99\% C.L. The data are analyzed using three methods: the sinusoidal fit, the Lomb-Scargle and the Empirical Mode Decomposition techniques, which all yield results in excellent agreement.

liquid scintillators detectorsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsexperimental methodsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinolow background detectorsSolar neutrinos01 natural sciencesflux: time dependenceneutrino: fluxHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Liquid scintillators detectors; Low background detectors; Neutrino oscillations; Solar neutrinos; Astronomy and Astrophysics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Borexinoneutrino: interactionMSW effectPhysicsNeutrino oscillationsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)neutrino electron: elastic scatteringmodulationAmplitudeModulationsolar neutrinosBorexinoNeutrinoLiquid scintillators detectorFLUXLow background detectordata analysis methodNeutrino oscillationFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrinoNuclear physicsTIME-SERIES ANALYSIS[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Low background detectorsLiquid scintillators detectorsSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SPACED DATA010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationbackground: radioactivityneutrino oscillations010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsEMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITIONberylliumGran SassoHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationEvent (particle physics)experimental results
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Experimental evidence for a liquid-liquid crossover in deeply cooled confined water.

2014

International audience; In this work we investigate, by means of elastic neutron scattering, the pressure dependence of mean square displacements (MSD) of hydrogen atoms of deeply cooled water confined in the pores of a three-dimensional disordered SiO 2 xerogel; experiments have been performed at 250 and 210 K from atmospheric pressure to 1200 bar. The " pressure anomaly " of supercooled water (i.e., a mean square displacement increase with increasing pressure) is observed in our sample at both temperatures; however, contrary to previous simulation results and to the experimental trend observed in bulk water, the pressure effect is smaller at lower (210 K) than at higher (250 K) temperatur…

liquid-liquid transitionPhase transitionPACS: 64.70.Ja 64.70.pm 25.40.DnMaterials scienceNeutron diffractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsNeutron scatteringSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhase TransitionNuclear magnetic resonanceWater Movementsglass transitionElastic neutron scattering[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]SupercoolingElastic neutron scattering; calorimetry; glass transition; liquid-liquid transitionAtmospheric pressure[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]Calorimetry Differential ScanningWaterSilicon DioxideSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cold Temperature[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Neutron DiffractionModels ChemicalGlass transitioncalorimetryHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsAmbient pressureBar (unit)HydrogenPhysical review letters
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Carbon Budget and Molecular Structure of Natural Organic Matter in Bank Infiltrated Groundwater

2021

Groundwater : : journal of the Association of Ground-Water Scientists and Engineers, a division of the National Ground Water Association (2021). doi:10.1111/gwat.13087

liuennut orgaaninen hiilimassaspektrometria550Water table0208 environmental biotechnologychemistry.chemical_elementAquiferFresh Watertekopohjavesi02 engineering and technologyjärvetVadose zoneddc:550Organic matterComputers in Earth SciencesGroundwaterWater Science and TechnologyTotal organic carbonchemistry.chemical_classificationmanaged aquifer rechargegeographypohjavesivedenpuhdistusgeography.geographical_feature_categoryMolecular StructureGroundwater rechargedissolved organic matterpohjavesialueetCarbon020801 environmental engineeringlake-groundwater interactionmolecular compositionpintavesichemistryEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceorgaaninen ainesSeasonsCarbonGroundwaterWater Pollutants Chemical
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A minireview on NHE1 inhibitors. A rediscovered hope in oncohematology.

2015

Background: Na+/H+ exchanger-1 (NHE-1) is involved in pH regulation and is up-regulated in different malignancies. Activation of NHE-1 is one way for allowing cells to avoid intracellular acidification and protect them against apoptosis. Inhibitors of NHE-1 are able to decrease intracellular pH and induce apoptosis. Some statins can also act by partial inhibition of NHE-1. This review presents progress in understanding the mechanisms of action of these inhibitors, connections with certain genetic mutations and acquired treatment resistance, as well as new patents on them. Methods: A MEDLINE search for original and review articles using key terms, Na+/H+ exchanger, leukemia, cariporide, and …

lovastatinlcsh:MedicineApoptosisPharmacologyGuanidinesAmiloridep-glycoproteinhemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug InteractionsSulfonesCation Transport ProteinsSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1leukemiaMyeloid leukemiaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSorafenibUp-RegulationLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid AcuteImatinib MesylateSignal transductionTyrosine kinasemedicine.drugSignal TransductionSorafenibNiacinamideisoprenylationSodium-Hydrogen Exchangersbcr/ablAntineoplastic AgentsGenes ablGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologystatinsPatents as TopicCell Line TumorLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansProtein Kinase Inhibitorscariporidena+/h+ exchangerTumor hypoxiabusiness.industryPhenylurea Compoundslcsh:ROsmolar Concentrationintracellular phmedicine.diseaseImatinib mesylatefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3MutationCancer researchTumor Hypoxiaflt3/itdHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessHeme Oxygenase-1DNA DamageBiomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia
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Small things matter : of phages and antibiotic resistance conferring plasmids

2016

Viruses and plasmids are small units of genetic material dependent on cells either transiently or continuously. Intriguingly, stories of these small entities intertwine in antibiotic resistance crisis. Horizontal gene transfer enables bacteria to respond rapidly to chances in their environment. Anthropogenic consumption of antibiotics induces the travel of resistance encoding genes mainly as passengers of conjugative plasmids. In this thesis, I demonstrate that clinically important resistance plasmids could evolutionarily rescue susceptible bacteria under lethal antibiotic concentrations. If mobile resistance genes are available in surrounding community, administration of high doses of anti…

lääkeresistenssiantibiotic resistancephage therapygeenitviruksetantibiootitgeenitekniikkaprotein interactionsbakteriofagitfagiterapiabakteeritplasmiditfaagiterapiabacteriophageconjugative plasmidhorizontal gene transferproteiinithorisontaalinen geeninsiirto
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