Search results for "Interim"

showing 10 items of 95 documents

Perioperative FOLFOX 4 Versus FOLFOX 4 Plus Cetuximab Versus Immediate Surgery for High-Risk Stage II and III Colon Cancers: A Phase II Multicenter R…

2020

BACKGROUND Perioperative chemotherapy has proven valuable in several tumors, but not in colon cancer (CC). OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of perioperative chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic CC. METHODS This is a French multicenter randomized phase II trial in patients with resectable high-risk T3, T4, and/or N2 CC on baseline computed tomography (CT) scan. Patients were randomized to receive either 6 months of adjuvant FOLFOX after colectomy (control) or perioperative FOLFOX for 4 cycles before surgery and 8 cycles after (FOLFOX peri-op). In RAS wild-type patients, a third arm testing perioperative FOLFOX-cetuximab was added…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationLeucovorinCetuximab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFOLFOXAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumanseducationColectomyColectomyAgedNeoplasm StagingTumor Regression Gradeeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseInterim analysisdigestive system diseasesNeoadjuvant Therapy3. Good healthSurgeryTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic Neoplasms030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryFemaleFluorouracilFrancebusinessTomography X-Ray Computedmedicine.drugAnnals of surgery
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Ropeginterferon alfa-2b versus phlebotomy in low-risk patients with polycythaemia vera (Low-PV study): a multicentre, randomised phase 2 trial.

2021

Summary Background There is no evidence that phlebotomy alone is sufficient to steadily maintain haematocrit on target level in low-risk patients with polycythaemia vera. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of ropeginterferon alfa-2b on top of the standard phlebotomy regimen with phlebotomy alone. Methods In 2017, we launched the Low-PV study, a multicentre, open-label, two-arm, parallel-group, investigator-initiated, phase 2 randomised trial with a group-sequential adaptive design. The study involved 21 haematological centres across Italy. Participants were recruited in a consecutive order. Participants enrolled in the study were patients, aged 18–60 years, with a diagnosis…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPolycythaemiaNeutropeniaAdolescentPolicithemia veraInterferon alpha-2Polymorphism Single Nucleotidelaw.inventionPolyethylene Glycols03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialPhlebotomylawBone MarrowInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointData monitoring committeeHumansPolycythemia Verabusiness.industryStandard treatmentInterferon-alphaHematologyPhlebotomyJanus Kinase 2Middle AgedInterim analysismedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsRegimenTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeFemalebusiness030215 immunologyThe Lancet. Haematology
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Pretherapeutic MRI for decision-making regarding selective neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy for rectal carcinoma: interim analysis of a multicentric pro…

2012

Purpose: To study the accuracy of different cutoffs for an involved circumferential resection margin (CRM) compared with T and N categories measured by MRI as basis for selective application of neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy (nRCT) in rectal carcinoma. Materials and Methods: In a prospective multicenter observational study involving 153 primarily operated patients, the preoperative results of MRI with pathohistological findings of resected specimens were compared. Results: For a cutoff of ≤1 mm for involvement of the CRM, the accuracy of preoperative MRI was 90.9% (139/153). The negative predictive value was 98.5% (134/136). The four participating departments did not differ significantly. Fo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySensitivity and SpecificityDecision Support TechniquesMesorectal fasciaRisk FactorsGermanyRectal carcinomamedicinePrevalenceCutoffHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryRectal NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantMiddle AgedInterim analysisPrognosisPredictive valueNeoadjuvant TherapyTreatment OutcomeCircumferential resection marginObservational studyFemaleCutoff pointRadiologybusinessJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
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Treosulfan or busulfan plus fludarabine as conditioning treatment before allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation for older patients with ac…

2019

Background: Further improvement of preparative regimens before allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an unmet medical need for the growing number of older or comorbid patients with acute myeloid leukaemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of conditioning with treosulfan plus fludarabine compared with reduced-intensity busulfan plus fludarabine in this population. Methods: We did an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority, phase 3 trial in 31 transplantation centres in France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, and Poland. Eligible patients were 18–70 years, had acute myeloid leukaemia in first or consecutive complete haematological remissi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningPopulationMedizinAntineoplastic AgentsTreosulfanDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationBusulfanPreparative RegimenAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyMiddle AgedInterim analysis3. Good healthFludarabineTransplantationRegimenLeukemia Myeloid Acute030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMyelodysplastic SyndromesFemalebusinessBusulfanVidarabine030215 immunologymedicine.drug
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Adjuvant polychemotherapy of nonorgan-confined bladder cancer after radical cystectomy revisited: long-term results of a controlled prospective study…

1995

A total of 83 patients with nonorgan-confined bladder cancer with or without lymph node metastases (tumor stages pT3b, pT4a and/or pN1, pN2) was evaluated in November 1993 for relapse-free and overall survival. All patients underwent radical cystectomy between 1987 and 1991, 38 underwent adjuvant polychemotherapy with methotrexate, vinblastine and cisplatin plus doxorubicin (M-VAC) or epirubicin (M-VEC). Of the 83 patients 49 had entered a prospective randomized trial comparing adjuvant to no adjuvant treatment. The protocol was activated in May 1987. Patient recruitment was concluded in December 1990 because an interim analysis of the 49 randomized patients revealed a significant prognosti…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyCystectomyVinblastinelaw.inventionCystectomyRandomized controlled triallawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesSurvival rateAgedEpirubicinCarcinoma Transitional CellUrinary bladderBladder cancerbusiness.industryMiddle AgedInterim analysismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyVinblastineSurgerySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureMethotrexateUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsChemotherapy AdjuvantDoxorubicinLymphatic MetastasisFemaleCisplatinbusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinThe Journal of urology
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Advanced Bladder Cancer (Stages pT3b, pT4a, pN1 and pN2): Improved Survival after Radical Cystectomy and 3 Adjuvant Cycles of Chemotherapy. Results o…

1992

A total of 49 bladder cancer patients with tumor stages pT3b, pT4a and/or pelvic lymph node involvement without microscopic or macroscopic evidence of residual tumor was randomized into 2 comparative groups: the chemotherapy group was to receive 3 adjuvant cycles of methotrexate, vinblastine and cisplatin plus doxorubicin (M-VAC) or epirubicin (M-VEC) after radical cystectomy. The control group received no additional treatment. The protocol was activated in May 1987. Patient recruitment was concluded in December 1990 because an interim analysis of the 49 randomized patients revealed a significant prognostic advantage in favor of 26 patients randomized to the chemotherapy group compared to 2…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyCystectomyVinblastinelaw.inventionCystectomyRandomized controlled triallawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesSurvival rateAgedEpirubicinChemotherapyBladder cancerbusiness.industryMiddle AgedInterim analysismedicine.diseaseSurgeryVinblastineSurvival RateMethotrexateUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsChemotherapy AdjuvantFemaleCisplatinbusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinJournal of Urology
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Bias correction of dynamically downscaled precipitation to compute soil water deficit for explaining year-to-year variation of tree growth over north…

2017

This paper documents the accuracy of a post-correction method applied to precipitation regionalized by the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Regional Climate Model (RCM) for improving simulated rainfall and feeding impact studies. The WRF simulation covers Burgundy (northeastern France) at a 8-km resolution and over a 20-year long period (1989–2008). Previous results show a strong deficiency of the WRF model for simulating precipitation, especially when convective processes are involved. In order to reduce such biases, a Quantile Mapping (QM) method is applied to WRF-simulated precipitation using the mesoscale atmospheric analyses system SAFRAN («Système d'Analyse Fournissant des Rense…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyméthode de correction02 engineering and technologybourgogneCOMMON BEECH01 natural sciencesCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteWater balanceREGIONAL CLIMATE MODELLINGGlobal and Planetary Changedéficit hydriqueForestry[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyClimatologyWATER BALANCECommon beechSOIL WATER DEFICITFrance[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASforêt tempéréeWRFMesoscale meteorology[ SDV.SA.SDS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studySpatial distributionDOUGLAS-FIRmedicineREGIONAL CLIMATE-CHANGE; ERA-INTERIM REANALYSIS; POTENTIAL IMPACT; TEMPERATE FOREST; FAGUS-SYLVATICA; SEVERE DROUGHT; MODEL; RESPONSES; SYSTEM; PROJECTIONSPrecipitationmodèle climatique[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrologyclimatologie régionaleWater balanceSoil water deficit0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQuantile mappingclimatprécipitationDouglas-firQUANTILE MAPPINGnord est de la France15. Life on landSeasonalitymedicine.disease020801 environmental engineering13. Climate actionWeather Research and Forecasting ModelSoil waterEnvironmental scienceClimate modelMeteorología y Ciencias Atmosféricas[ SDU.STU.HY ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/HydrologyAgronomy and Crop ScienceRegional climate modelling
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Prospective, Observational Study To Assess The Safety Of Rituximab In Combination With Chemotherapy In Patients With Previously-Untreated Or Relapsed…

2013

Abstract Aim and Background The efficacy and safety of rituximab plus chemo (R+chemo) for first-line and relapsed B-CLL patients(pts) have been widely investigated in clinical trials and large patient cohorts, but much less is known about whether such regimens can be effectively and safely administered to unselected pts in the community setting to reflect the routine care of B-CLL pts. Therefore, this observational study was designed to characterize the type, severity and frequency of all adverse events occurring on-treatment and in the year following rituximab infusion. A secondary objective was to assess response rate (CR/nPR/PR), duration of response, disease-free survival, overall survi…

Bendamustinemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseInterim analysisBiochemistryChemotherapy regimenGastroenterologySurgeryFludarabineInternal medicineCohortMedicineRituximabbusinessFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drugBlood
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Ibandronate Shows Marked Pain Relief and a Favorable Renal Safety Profile – Updated Results of a Non Interventional Study in Breast Cancer Patients w…

2009

Abstract Background: Bisphosphonates (BP), the current standard of care for patients with metastatic bone disease (MBD) due to breast cancer (BC), effectively reduce the incidence of skeletal related events (SRE) and the severity of bone pain. However, BP treatment may adversely affect kidney function and thus renal safety is a key determinant of BP risk/benefit assessment. In randomized clinical trials (RCT), Ibandronate (IBA), a third generation amino-BP available in IV and oral formulations, has demonstrated sustained effects on SRE and bone pain with a low incidence of renal adverse events. To verify those results under real life conditions, a large-scale non interventional study (NIS) …

Cancer ResearchCreatininemedicine.medical_specialtyBone diseasebusiness.industryAnalgesicUrologyRenal functionmedicine.diseaseInterim analysisSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundZoledronic acidBreast cancerOncologychemistrymedicinemedicine.symptomBone painbusinessmedicine.drugCancer Research
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Abstract PS10-16: Real-world efficacy of ribociclib + aromatase inhibitor/fulvestrant, or endocrine monotherapy, or chemotherapy as first-line treatm…

2021

Abstract Background: In MONALEESA-3 and MONALEESA-7 trials, ribociclib (RIB, a selective CDK4/6 inhibitor) in combination with endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor [AI] or fulvestrant [FUL]) demonstrated a significant prolongation of overall survival among patients with breast cancer (BC), regardless of menopausal status and treatment-line. In the premenopausal or perimenopausal women, RIB + AI/FUL should be combined with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist. The real-world evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of RIB + AI/FUL in the routine clinical practice is needed to support the use of this combination. Methods: RIBANNA is a prospective, non-intervention…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAromatase inhibitorFulvestrantbusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classLetrozoleAnastrozoleInterim analysismedicine.diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundBreast cancerOncologyTolerabilityExemestanechemistryInternal medicinemedicinebusinessmedicine.drugCancer Research
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