Search results for "Intermolecular"

showing 10 items of 396 documents

Self-Organization of 2-Acylaminopyridines in the Solid State and in Solution

2010

Aggregation of 2-acylaminopyridines and their 6-methyl derivatives in chloroform solution was studied by (1)H, (13)C, and (15)N NMR spectroscopies. The results were compared with (13)C and (15)N CPMAS NMR and IR spectral as well as with X-ray structural data. Intermolecular interactions in solution and in solid state were found to have a similar nature. Relatively strong N(amide)-H···N(pyridine) intermolecular hydrogen bonds enable dimerization to take place. Steric interactions in N-pivaloyl- and N-1-adamantylcarbonyl as well as that caused by the 6-methyl group hinder formation of the dimeric aggregates stabilized by the N(amide)-H···N(pyridine) intermolecular hydrogen bonds. In general, …

Models MolecularSteric effectsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChloroformMolecular StructureChemistryStereochemistryHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceAminopyridinesHydrogen BondingNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structureCrystallography X-RaySolutionsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundGroup (periodic table)MoleculeChloroformPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Macrocyclic oligoureas with xanthene and diphenyl ether units

2009

Two cyclic oligoureas with 64- and 80-membered rings in which two sets of three or four rigid xanthene (X) units are connected via flexible diphenyl ether (D) units were synthesized by a stepwise fragment condensation. The compounds were characterized by (1)H NMR and ESI mass spectrometry. The structure of the cyclic octamer (XXXDXXXD) was additionally confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis. The molecule assumes a strongly folded conformation with distorted C(2)-symmetry, stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonds. Surprisingly, intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the macrocycles were not observed. (1)H NMR spectra suggest a C(2) symmetrical conformation of the octamer in solution al…

Models MolecularXantheneMacrocyclic CompoundsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPolymersHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistryPhenyl EthersOrganic ChemistryDiphenyl etherIntermolecular forceMolecular ConformationCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundXanthenesIntramolecular forceProton NMRMoleculeHistone octamerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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Experimental and theoretical NMR studies of interaction between phenylalanine derivative and egg yolk lecithin

2014

The interaction of phenylalanine diamide (Ac-Phe-NHMe) with egg yolk lecithin (EYL) in chloroform was studied by 1H and 13C NMR. Six complexes EYL–Ac-Phe-NHMe, stabilized by N–H···O or/and C–H···O hydrogen bonds, were optimized at M06-2X/6-31G(d,p) level. The assignment of EYL and Ac-Phe-NHMe NMR signals was supported using GIAO (gauge including atomic orbital) NMR calculations at VSXC and B3LYP level of theory combined with STO-3Gmag basis set. Results of our study indicate that the interaction of peptides with lecithin occurs mainly in the polar ‘head’ of the lecithin. Additionally, the most probable lecithin site of H-bond interaction with Ac-Phe-NHMe is the negatively charged oxygen in …

Models Molecularfood.ingredientMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPhenylalanineMolecular ConformationPhenylalanineLecithinDFTchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodYolkLecithinsMaterials TestingOrganic chemistryAnimalsGeneral Materials ScienceComputer Simulationhydrogen bondChloroformBinding Sitesintermolecular interactionsHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMREgg YolkpeptideNMR3. Good healthCrystallographylecithinchemistryModels ChemicalChickensDerivative (chemistry)Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Synthesis of and structural studies on lead(II) cysteamin complexes.

2004

The novel compounds PbCl(2).(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(3)) (1), Pb(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(2))(2).2PbCl(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(2)) (2), and Pb(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(2))(2) (3) were synthesized by reaction of PbO or PbCl(2) with [HSCH(2)CH(2)NH(3)]Cl and NaOH, and were characterized by elemental analysis, IR-, and UV/vis-spectroscopy. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed different coordination modes for the two Pb atoms in 2. The Pb atom in the Pb(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(2))(2) unit forms two covalent Pb-S and two intramolecular dative Pb...N bonds, leading to a pseudo trigonal bipyramidal configuration with a stereochemically active lone pair. The Pb atom in the PbCl(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(2)) unit, the first moiety structurally characterized…

Molecular StructureStereochemistryChemistryCysteamineIntermolecular forceInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographyOctahedronLeadModels ChemicalCovalent bondIntramolecular forceAtomMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLone pairInorganic chemistry
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Vinylcyclopropane [3+2] Cycloaddition with Acetylenic Sulfones Based on Visible Light Photocatalysis

2021

We describe the first intermolecular visible light [3+2] cycloaddition reaction being performed on a meta photocycloadduct employing acetylenic sulfones. The developed methodology exploits the advantages of combining UV and Visible light in a two-step sequence that provides a photogenerated cyclopropane which, through a strain-release process, generates a new cyclopentane ring while increasing significally the molecular complexity. This strategy could be extended to simpler vinylcyclopropanes.

Molecular complexitychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryIntermolecular forcePhotocatalysisRing (chemistry)PhotochemistryCyclopentaneCycloadditionCyclopropaneVisible spectrum
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Simple molecular model for the binding of antibiotic molecules to bacterial ion channels

2003

A molecular model aimed at explaining recent experimental data by Nestorovich et al. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99, 9789 (2002)] on the interaction of ampicillin molecules with the constriction zone in a channel of the general bacterial porin, OmpF (outer membrane protein F), is presented. The model extends T. L. Hill’s theory for intermolecular interactions in a pair of binding sites [J. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 3330 (1956)] by incorporating two binding ions and two pairs of interacting sites. The results provide new physical insights on the role of the complementary pattern of the charge distributions in the ampicillin molecule and the narrowest part of the channel pore. Charge matching of int…

Molecular modelChemistrypHMolecular biophysicsIntermolecular forceMicroorganisms:QUÍMICA::Química física [UNESCO]General Physics and AstronomyBiochemistryIonCrystallographyBonds (Chemical)Computational chemistryPorinMicroorganisms ; Bonds (Chemical) ; Intermolecular Mechanics ; Biochemistry ; Molecular Biophysics ; pHUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química físicaMoleculeIntermolecular MechanicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteIon channelMolecular Biophysics
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ChemInform Abstract: Dimeric Resorcin[4]arene Capsules in the Solid State

2012

Supramolecular chemistry research is focused on the study of weak non-covalent intermolecular — that is, supramolecular — interactions as the driving force in self-assembly and molecular recognition. Dimeric resorcin[4]arenes capsules have been a focus of our research for the last 15 years. This review describes the solid state complexation studies of unsubstituted phenolic resorcin[4]arenes and pyrogall[4]arenes towards the formation of dimeric capsules and assemblies using ionic and neutral species as guest molecules and templates. The multitude of different crystal structures obtained during these studies demonstrates the versatile nature of resorcin[4]arenes and pyrogall[4]arenes (2-hyd…

Molecular recognitionChemistryPolymer chemistryIntermolecular forceSolid-stateSupramolecular chemistryMoleculeIonic bondingGeneral MedicineCrystal structureCrystal engineeringChemInform
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Supramolecular Interactions and Smart Materials: C-X…X′-M Halogen Bonds and Gas Sorption in Molecular Solids

2010

Molecular solidHalogen bondChemistryPolymer chemistryIntermolecular forceHalogenInorganic chemistrySupramolecular chemistrySorptionSmart material
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The effect of silica nanoparticles on the morphology, mechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of polycarbonate

2012

Abstract Polycarbonate/silica nanocomposites with different silica quantities were prepared by a melt compounding method. The effect of silica amount, in the range 1–5 wt.%, on the morphology, mechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of polycarbonate (PC) was investigated. Clusters of silica nanoparticles were well dispersed in the polycarbonate whose structure remained amorphous. NMR results showed intermolecular interactions involving the carbonyl groups of different polymeric chains which did not affect the intramolecular rotational motions. The presence of the lowest silica content showed a decrease in the storage and loss moduli below the glass transition temperature, pro…

NanocompositeMaterials scienceIntermolecular forceGeneral EngineeringPlasticizerPolymer–matrix composites (PMCs) Nano-composites Mechanical propertiesThermal propertiesrespiratory systemAmorphous solidvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumThermal stabilityPolycarbonateComposite materialGlass transitionHydrophobic silicaSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Controlled Activation of Substrate Templating in Molecular Self-Assembly by Deprotonation

2013

cited By 7; International audience; Templated assembly of organic molecules constitutes a promising approach for fabricating functional nanostructures at surfaces with molecular-scale control. Using the substrate template for steering the adsorbate growth enables creating a rich variety of molecular structures by tuning the subtle balance of intermolecular and molecule–surface interactions. On insulating surfaces, however, surface templating is largely absent due to the comparatively weak molecule–surface interactions compared to metallic substrates. Here, we demonstrate the activation of substrate templating in molecular self-assembly on a bulk insulator by controlled deprotonation of the …

NanostructureDiffusion barrierAnnealing (metallurgy)ChemistryIntermolecular forceNucleation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences5300104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyGeneral EnergyDeprotonationChemical physicsMoleculeMolecular self-assembly[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technology
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