Search results for "Intestinal Cancer"

showing 10 items of 60 documents

Highlights of the EORTC St. Gallen International Expert Consensus on the primary therapy of gastric, gastroesophageal and oesophageal cancer - differ…

2012

The 1st St. Gallen EORTC Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference 2012 Expert Panel clearly differentiated treatment and staging recommendations for the various gastroesophageal cancers. For locally advanced gastric cancer (>= PT3N+), the preferred treatment modality was pre- and postoperative chemotherapy. The majority of panel members would also treat T2N+ or even T2N0 tumours with a similar approach mainly because pretherapeutic staging was considered highly unreliable. It was agreed that adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction (AEG) is classified best according to Siewert et al. Preoperative radiochemotherapy (RCT) is the preferred treatment for AEG type I and II tumours. For AEG type…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal Neoplasmspathology/surgery/therapymedicine.medical_treatmentAdenocarcinoma; pathology/surgery/therapy Carcinoma; Squamous Cell; pathology/surgery/therapy Chemoradiotherapy; Adjuvant Chemotherapy; Adjuvant Early Detection of Cancer Esophageal Neoplasms; pathology/surgery/therapy Esophagectomy Esophagogastric Junction; pathology/surgery Gastrectomy Humans Neoadjuvant Therapy Neoplasm Staging Predictive Value of Tests Stomach Neoplasms; pathology/surgery/therapy Treatment OutcomePredictive Value of TestAdenocarcinomaSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPredictive Value of TestsStomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyStomach NeoplasmInternal medicineCarcinomamedicineHumansChemotherapyGastrointestinal cancerEsophageal NeoplasmLymph nodeAdjuvantEarly Detection of CancerNeoadjuvant therapyNeoplasm Stagingpathology/surgerybusiness.industryCarcinomaCancerChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantChemoradiotherapymedicine.diseaseNeoadjuvant TherapyEsophagectomyTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureSquamous CellOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantEsophagectomyCarcinoma Squamous CellAdenocarcinomaEsophagogastric JunctionbusinessChemoradiotherapyHuman
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Ten-year assessment of a cancer fast-track programme to connect primary care with oncology: reducing time from initial symptoms to diagnosis and trea…

2021

Background Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality worldwide. Integrating different levels of care by implementing screening programmes, extending diagnostic tools and applying therapeutic advances may increase survival. We implemented a cancer fast-track programme (CFP) to shorten the time between suspected cancer symptoms, diagnosis and therapy initiation. Patients and methods Descriptive data were collected from the 10 years since the CFP was implemented (2009-2019) at the Clinico-Malvarrosa Health Department in Valencia, Spain. General practitioners (GPs), an oncology coordinator and 11 specialists designed guidelines for GP patient referral to the CFP, including criteria for br…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsConstitutional symptomsPrimary careMedical Oncologyprimary careBreast cancerGeneral PractitionersInternal medicinemedicineearly diagnosticHumanscancerGastrointestinal cancerStage (cooking)Lung cancerReferral and ConsultationOriginal ResearchPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseOncologyFast trackbusinessESMO open
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Molecular markers and biological targeted therapies in metastatic colorectal cancer: expert opinion and recommendations derived from the 11th ESMO/Wo…

2010

The article summarizes the expert discussion and recommendations on the use of molecular markers and of biological targeted therapies in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), as well as a proposed treatment decision strategy for mCRC treatment. The meeting was conducted during the 11th ESMO/World Gastrointestinal Cancer Congress (WGICC) in Barcelona in June 2009. The manuscript describes the outcome of an expert discussion leading to an expert recommendation. The increasing knowledge on clinical and molecular markers and the availability of biological targeted therapies have major implications in the optimal management in mCRC. 21 Suppl 6 vi1 10

OncologyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentBraf proteinGastroenterologyMetastasisDrug antagonismTargeted therapyMetastasisAntineoplastic agentsPathologyConference paperBiological markersPredictive markerHematologyPrognosisChemotherapy regimenAntineoplastic agentOncologyProto-oncogene proteinsRas proteinHumanReceptormedicine.medical_specialtyNeoplasm metastasisRas proteinsMEDLINEOncoproteinColorectal neoplasmsProto-oncogene proteins b-rafInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansGastrointestinal cancerColorectal tumorB raf kinaseEpidermal growth factor receptorKras proteinbusiness.industryEpidermal growth factorCancermedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesBiological markerMetabolismSpainMutationCarcinoembryonic antigenMicrosatellite instabilitybusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Monoclonal antibodies in gastrointestinal cancers

2013

Introduction: Among gastrointestinal cancers, colorectal and gastric neoplasms are the most frequent. The development of new targeted drugs improved the efficacy of systemic therapy in advanced stages of those malignancies. Areas covered: This review highlights the main biological processes implicated in gastrointestinal cancer development and progression, such as angiogenesis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway. On these bases, anti-EGFR and anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monoclonal antibodies in colorectal and gastric cancer are discussed. Data about further monoclonal antibodies in development are also reported. Expert opinion: The use of monoclo…

OncologyVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AColorectal cancerAngiogenesisSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaClinical BiochemistryPredictive Value of TestAntineoplastic AgentVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Receptor Epidermal Growth Factor; Humans; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Predictive Value of Tests; Patient Selection; Antibodies Monoclonal; Genetic Testing; Individualized Medicine; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Tumor Markers Biological; Signal TransductionGastricDrug DiscoveryMonoclonalEpidermal growth factor receptorMolecular Targeted TherapyPrecision MedicineTumor MarkersColorectalCancerGastrointestinal NeoplasmsbiologyAntibody; Cancer; Colorectal; Gastric; Monoclonal; Animals; Antibodies Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Agents; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Genetic Testing; Humans; Individualized Medicine; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Patient Selection; Predictive Value of Tests; Receptor Epidermal Growth Factor; Signal Transduction; Tumor Markers Biological; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Pharmacology; Clinical Biochemistry; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAntibodies MonoclonalIndividualized MedicineErbB ReceptorsTumor Markers BiologicalGastrointestinal NeoplasmMonoclonalGastric NeoplasmHumanReceptorSignal Transductionmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAntineoplastic AgentsMonoclonal antibodyAntibodiesPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineBiomarkers TumorAnimalsHumansGastrointestinal cancerGenetic TestingAntibodyPharmacologyEpidermal Growth Factorbusiness.industryAnimalDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical SciencePatient SelectionCancermedicine.diseaseBiologicalbiology.proteinReceptor Epidermal Growth Factorbusiness
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Corrigendum to "2nd St. Gallen EORTC Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference: Consensus recommendations on controversial issues in the primary treatment o…

2016

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCancer Researchbusiness.industryColorectal cancerCancermedicine.disease030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineMedicinePrimary treatmentGastrointestinal cancerbusiness1112 Oncology And Carcinogenesis
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Gastrointestinal Bleeding In Advanced Cancer Patients

2000

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyGastrointestinal bleedingbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyAdvanced cancerAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineInternal medicinemedicineNeurology (clinical)Gastrointestinal cancerbusinessNursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous)General NursingJournal of Pain and Symptom Management
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Palliative treatment for advanced gastrointestinal cancer: is response a suitable end-point?

1996

Treatment results of standard chemotherapy in advanced gastrointestinal tract cancer are disappointing. 5-Fluorouracil (FU) is the therapeutic mainstay since its discovery more than 35 years ago. Response rates of single agent FU treatment range between 5 and 20% dependent on dose and schedule. The efforts of the last two decades have been focused on the improvement of objective response rates using several combinations of chemotherapy regimens including doxorubicin, cisplatin, mitomycin and etoposide. Most of the phase l/II studies have reported encouraging treatment results initially with respect to response rates. Subsequent randomized trials, however, revealed a high rate of World Healt…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careColorectal cancerLeucovorinInterferon alpha-2law.inventionFolinic acidRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGastrointestinal cancerGastrointestinal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryStandard treatmentPalliative CareInterferon-alphaCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsSurgeryOncologyFluorouracilFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugCancer Treatment Reviews
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The management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer: European Society of Digestive Oncology (ESDO) expert discussion and recommendations from the 14…

2014

T. Seufferlein1, J. L. Van Laethem2, E. Van Cutsem3*, J. D. Berlin4, M. Buchler5, A. Cervantes6, K. Haustermans3, M. Hidalgo7, E. M. O’Reilly8, C. Verslype3, W. Schmiegel9 & P. Rougier10 Department of Internal Medicine I, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany; Department of Gastroenterology, Hopitaux Universitaires Bordet-Erasme, Brussels; Digestive Oncology and Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals and KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA; Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia; Gastro…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation surgerybusiness.industryGeneral surgeryHematologyGastrointestinal systemUniversity hospitalmedicine.diseasehumanitiesLocally advanced pancreatic cancerOncologyInternal medicineRadiation oncologymedicineGastrointestinal cancerbusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Prognostic significance of circulating PD-1, PD-L1, pan-BTN3As and BTN3A1 in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumours (mGISTs)

2019

Abstract Background Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) account for 1% of all primary gastrointestinal cancers. In cancer, suppressive immune checkpoints, including butyrophilin sub-family 3A/CD277 receptors (BTN3A), programmed death protein (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1, are often hyper-activated to ensure an effective evasion of tumor cells from immune surveillance. Since recent studies showed that PD-1 and PD-L1 expression in cancer may be an important prognostic factor, the aim of our study was to investigate if soluble forms of inhibitory immune checkpoints can help predict survival in metastatic GIST patients. Methods Using specific homemade ELISA assays not yet commercially availa…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryCancerImatinibHematologymedicine.diseaseLog-rank testImatinib mesylateOncologyInternal medicinePD-L1biology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)MedicineGastrointestinal cancerbusinessSurvival analysismedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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The management of metastatic pancreatic cancer: expert discussion and recommendations from the 14th ESMO/World Congress on Gastrointestinal Cancer, B…

2013

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryFOLFIRINOXHematologymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyGemcitabineOncologyPancreatic Cancer Stage IVPancreatic cancerInternal medicineMetastatic pancreatic cancermedicineGastrointestinal cancerbusinessmedicine.drugNab-paclitaxel
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