Search results for "Intoxication"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

Brain energy metabolism in global brain oedema.

1978

Different degrees of severity in global brain oedema were induced by varying amounts of water intoxication (50, 100, 150, and 200 ml Aqua dest./kg b.wt. intravenously) in groups of six cats, which were functionally nephrectomized. Animals loaded with physiological saline and sham-operated served as controls. Two hours following the water load, the tissue concentrations of CrP, ATP, ADP, AMP, pyruvate, glucose, and lactate were determined by optical enzymatic analysis. The results show disturbances in brain energy metabolism dependent on the severity of the brain oedema. The high energy compounds and in consequence the ATP/ADP-ratio, and respectively the energy charge potential, fall in dire…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyBrain EdemaAdenosine TriphosphatemedicineAnimalsWater intoxicationPhysiological salineNeuroradiologyCATSmedicine.diagnostic_testBrain edemabusiness.industryWater IntoxicationBrainInterventional radiologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryAdenosine DiphosphateAnesthesiaCerebrovascular CirculationCatsSurgeryNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgerybusinessEnergy MetabolismActa neurochirurgica
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O3.1. ASSOCIATION OF EXTENT OF CANNABIS USE AND ACUTE INTOXICATION EXPERIENCES IN A MULTI-NATIONAL SAMPLE OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS PATIENTS AND CON…

2019

Background FEP patients who use cannabis experience more frequent intoxication experiences compared to controls. It is not clear whether this is consequent to patients being more vulnerable to the effects of cannabis use or to their heavier pattern of use. We aimed to determine whether extent of use predicted psychotic-like and euphoric intoxication experiences in FEP patients and controls and whether this differs between groups. Methods We analysed data on lifetime cannabis using patients (n=655) and controls (n=654) across 15 sites from six countries in the EU-GEI study (2010–2015). We used multiple regression to model predictors of cannabis-induced experiences and Factorial ANOVA to dete…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAcute intoxicationSample (statistics)Cannabis usePsychiatry and Mental healthMulti nationalOral Abstractspsychosis cannabis psychotic-like experiences intoxicationFirst episode psychosisMedicineAssociation (psychology)businessPsychiatrySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaSchizophrenia Bulletin
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An unusual fatal case of overdose of Vinblastine and review of literature

2017

The pharmacological treatment of neoplasia is based on the use of chemotherapeutic substances. Chemotherapeutic agents can cause acute and chronic toxicity even at therapeutic doses. For this reason their overdose puts a patient’s life at severe risk. This work presents an unusual fatal case of overdose subsequent to an accidental massive administration of Vinblastine (90 mg instead of 9 mg), slow bolus (five minutes), to a 33-year-old woman who suffered from Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. The administration of the massive dose was due to a transcription error of the therapeutic treatment plan and miscommunication between the health professionals which caused the use of the wrong dose. The foren…

medicine.medical_specialtydeath; intoxication; medical malpractice; overdose; Vinblastine; 2734Therapeutic treatment2734Poison controlmedical malpracticeVinblastinePathology and Forensic MedicinePharmacological treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBolus (medicine)intoxicationdeathmedicine030216 legal & forensic medicineIntensive care medicineChronic toxicitybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseLymphomaVinblastineSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAccidentaloverdosebusinessmedicine.drug
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Socioeconomic differences in the use of alcohol and drunkenness in adolescents: Trends in the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study in Finla…

2018

Aims: The aims of this study were to explore time-based trends of socioeconomic differences in alcohol use and drunkenness in Finnish adolescents from 1990 to 2014 and to investigate the significance of two indicators in detecting socioeconomic differences in alcohol use and drunkenness. Methods: Data were retrieved from seven surveys conducted as part of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study in Finland from 1990 to 2014. The alcohol use and drunkenness of 15-year-old students, as well as socioeconomic status, including educational aspiration and perceived family wealth, were assessed via a self-report questionnaire. Logistic regression models were used to investigate t…

trendsMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingHealth BehaviorAlcoholic intoxicationAlcohol03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinenuoretEnvironmental healthMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineadolescentsjuopumusSocioeconomic differencessosioekonomiset tekijätFinland030505 public healthSchool age childsocioeconomic differencesbusiness.industrydrunkennessPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth behaviourta3141General MedicineHealth Status Disparitiesalcohol useHealth SurveystrendithumalahakuisuuschemistrySocioeconomic FactorsAdolescent BehaviorpäihtymysFemaleHealth behavioralkoholinkäyttö0305 other medical sciencebusinessAlcoholic IntoxicationScandinavian journal of public health
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