Search results for "Intracardiac injection"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Recurrence quantification analysis as a tool for complex fractionated atrial electrogram discrimination

2012

International audience; Atrial fibrillation is the most encountered pathology of the heart rate. The reasons of its occurrence and its particular characteristics remain unknown, resulting from complex phenomena interaction. From these interactions emerges Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms (CFAE) which are useful for the ablation procedure. This study presents a method based on nonlinear data analysis, the Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA) applied on intracardiac atrial electrograms to detect CFAE particularities. The results obtained on areas previously tagged by a cardilogist show a good sensitivity to CFAE. Combination of RQA features offers a larger discrimination potential…

medicine.medical_specialty[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]0206 medical engineeringTreatment outcome[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySensitivity and SpecificityIntracardiac injection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBody Surface Potential MappingReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillation[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringTreatment OutcomeSurgery Computer-AssistedRecurrence quantification analysis[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Cardiologybusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectrocardiographyAlgorithms2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Quantitative assessment of regularity and synchronization of intracardiac recordings during human atrial fibrillation

2003

This study proposes the morphology-based evaluation of the regularity (R) and the synchronization (S) of intra-atrial electrograms acquired during atrial fibrillation (AF). R is defined as the degree of repetitiveness over time of the shapes of the activation waves detected in single atrial recordings. S accounts for the simultaneous presence of morphologically similar activation waves in two atrial electrograms, and for the dispersion of the propagation delays between the two sites. Both R and S resulted unitary for normal sinus rhythm and decreased significantly moving from atrial flutter (R=0.93, S=0.88) to AF of increasing complexity class (type I AF: R=0.75, S=0.66; type II AF: R=0.32,…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testP waveAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseIntracardiac injectionSynchronizationInternal medicineSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticacardiovascular systemCardiologymedicineQuantitative assessmentcardiovascular diseasesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineNormal Sinus RhythmElectrocardiographySoftwareAtrial flutterMathematics
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Principal component analysis and cluster analysis for measuring the local organisation of human atrial fibrillation

2001

The distribution of atrial electrogram types has been proposed to characterise human atrial fibrillation. The aim of this study was to provide computer procedures for evaluating the local organisation of intracardiac recordings during AF as an alternative to off-line manual classification. Principal components analysis (PCA) reduced the data set to a few representative activations, and cluster analysis (CA) measured the average dissimilarity between consecutive activations of an intracardiac signal. The data set consisted of 106 bipolar signals recorded on 11 patients during electrophysiological studies for catheter ablation. Performances of PCA and CA in distinguishing between organised (t…

medicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringPrincipal component analysiCatheter ablationDisease clusterIntracardiac injectionElectrocardiographyComputer analysismedicineCluster AnalysisHumansCluster analysimedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAtrial fibrillationPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationComputer Science ApplicationsData setPrincipal component analysisCatheter AblationArtificial intelligencebusinessElectrocardiographyBiomedical engineeringMedical and Biological Engineering and Computing
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