Search results for "Intraocular lens"

showing 10 items of 205 documents

Optical and Visual Quality of the Visian Implantable Collamer Lens Using an Adaptive-Optics Visual Simulator

2013

To evaluate visual and optical quality of the implantable collamer lens for different powers and sizes of incision surgery.Prospective study in humans.An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to measure 3 powers of implantable collamer lenses and simulate the implantable collamer lens wavefront aberration's pattern for small- and large-incision surgery. Visual acuity (VA) and contrast sensitivity were measured in 11 observers for 3- and 5-mm pupils. Modulation transfer function, point spread function, and Strehl ratio were calculated.At 3 mm pupil, no statistically significant differences were found between both incision sizes for any implantable collamer lens power, except for -15 diop…

AdultMicrosurgeryOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityAdolescentgenetic structuresComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityPhakic intraocular lensPupilYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer functionmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesAdaptive opticsVision OcularSimulationDioptremedia_commonAberrometryStrehl ratioeye diseasesRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologysense organsmedicine.symptomAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
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Influence of optic quality on contrast sensitivity and visual acuity in eyes with a rigid or flexible phakic intraocular lens

2009

Purpose To determine whether the difference in optic quality between 2 types of phakic intraocular lenses (pIOLs) affects visual quality. Setting Fundacion Oftalmologica del Mediterraneo, Valencia, Spain. Methods Before implantation of a pIOL for myopia, all eyes had an examination including corrected (CDVA) and uncorrected (UDVA) distance visual acuity testing, corneal endothelial cell count (ECC), and intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement. The postoperative outcomes, determined at least 1 year after surgery, were CDVA; UDVA; contrast sensitivity function under photopic, mesopic, and mesopic with glare conditions; ECC; IOP; keratometry (Scheimpflug photography); and total ocular aberratio…

AdultPhakic Intraocular LensesIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityOptical Phenomenagenetic structuresAnterior ChamberMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityCell CountIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignPhakic intraocular lensGlarelaw.inventionContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularlawOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineHumansContrast (vision)Intraocular Pressuremedia_commonKeratometerbusiness.industryEndothelium Cornealeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyOptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessPhotopic visionJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Fixed Mydriatic Pupil Associated with an Intraocular Pressure Rise as a Complication of the Implant of a Phakic Refractive Lens (PRL)

2013

We describe a case report of a patient that was implanted with a posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (Phakic Refractive Lens, PRL) for the correction of moderate myopia and who developed postoperatively a fixed mydriasis compatible with an Urrets-Zavalia Syndrome (UZS). Specifically, a sudden acute increase of IOP in the left eye was observed in the immediate postoperative period. After IOP stabilization, the refractive result was good, but a fixed and mydriatic pupil appeared. This condition led the patient to experience visual discomfort, halos, and glare associated with high levels of higher-order aberrations in spite of the good visual result. A tinted-contact lens was fitted in o…

AdultPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresVisual AcuityVisual DiscomfortSuctionPhakic intraocular lensPhakic intraocular lensIris atrophyLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineMydriasisHumansAntihypertensive AgentsIntraocular PressureÓpticabusiness.industryMydriasisGlare (vision)General MedicineRefractive lensCombined Modality Therapyeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureSecondary glaucomaLens (anatomy)OptometryFemaleOcular Hypertensionsense organsImplantmedicine.symptomComplicationbusinessUrrets-Zavalia syndromeSeminars in Ophthalmology
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Impact of the line of sight on toric phakic intraocular lenses for hyperopia

2003

We present a hyperopic patient with a decentered line of sight in whom the residual refractive error after toric phakic intraocular lens (TP IOL) implantation was improved by displacement and individualized treatment. A 35-year-old woman presented with asthenopic complaints 2 months after bilateral TP IOL implantation and IOL rotation 4 weeks later. Examination revealed the line of sight to be nasally and inferiorly decentered in relation to the center of the pupil. A more nasal reenclavation of the TP IOL decreased the coma, and the uncorrected visual acuity was 20/20. We conclude that line of sight should be measured before TP IOL implantation, especially in hyperopic eyes.

AdultReoperationRefractive errormedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresEye diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentVision DisordersVisual AcuityComa (optics)Intraocular lensUncorrected visual acuityPhakic intraocular lensPupilVision disorderForeign-Body MigrationLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineHumansbusiness.industryAstigmatismCorneal TopographyPupilmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyHyperopiaOptometryFemaleSurgeryAsthenopiasense organsmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Collagen copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens for hyperopia correction: three-year follow-up.

2013

Purpose To assess the efficacy, predictability, safety, and stability of the Visian V3 Implantable Collamer Lens posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (PC pIOL) for moderate to high hyperopia. Setting Private clinic, Oviedo, Spain. Design Prospective nonrandomized clinical study. Methods The uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuities, manifest refraction, endothelial cell density, intraocular pressure (IOP), central vault, and adverse events were evaluated for 3 years postoperatively. Results The study comprised 73 eyes of 44 patients. The mean spherical equivalent decreased from +4.84 diopters (D) ± 1.6 (SD) (range +1.00 to +7.75 D) preoperatively to −0.13 ± 0.39 …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressurePhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresVisual AcuitySpherical equivalentBiocompatible MaterialsCell CountRefraction OcularSafety indexCorneaYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesDioptreImplantable collamer lensEfficacy indexbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsPosterior chamber phakic intraocular lensEndothelial cell densityOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment OutcomeSurgerysense organsCollagenbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Behaviour of the phakic iris-claw intraocular lens (Artisan /Verisyse) during accommodation: an optical coherence biometry study.

2007

Purpose To evaluate variations in the position of the phakic iris claw lens (Artisan®, Verisyse®) and the natural crystalline lens during the accommodation process. Methods We measured changes in position of the iris claw lens and the crystalline lens during the accommodation using optical coherence biometry (AC Master®/Carl Zeiss Meditec, Germany) in 17 patients (28 eyes) with a phakic iris claw lens implanted for high myopia and/or myopic astigmatism. Accommodative effort was obtained using an internal optical target within the measuring device. Results There was a forward shift of the phakic iris claw lens with a mean of 70 μm (8–178 μm) of the optical path length (OPL). At the same time…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhakic Intraocular LensesMaterials scienceBiometrymedicine.medical_treatmentIrisIntraocular lensRefraction OcularMyopic astigmatism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsLens Implantation IntraocularAnterior Eye SegmentOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaHumansIris clawOptical path lengthbusiness.industryHigh myopiaAccommodation OcularAstigmatismGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureLens (anatomy)030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessAccommodation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTomography Optical CoherenceCoherence (physics)Follow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Capsular bag shrinkage after implantation of a capsular bending or capsular tension ring.

2005

To evaluate the influence of a capsular bending ring (CBR) or tension ring (CTR) on capsular bag shrinkage.Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, and Department of Medical Biometry, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.In 92 eyes of 92 patients, a capsular measuring ring (CMR) was implanted after phacoemulsification to measure capsular bag size in vivo. Patients were randomized into 3 groups: The first received a CMR and CBR, the second received a CMR and CTR, and the third received a CMR alone. Measurements were performed preoperatively, intraoperatively, during the first 3 postoperative days, and after 1 and 3 months. Preoperative biometri…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityBiometrymedicine.medical_treatmentLens Capsule CrystallineCapsular tension ringIntraocular lensCataract ExtractionGroup differencesLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansCapsulorhexisShrinkageAgedAged 80 and overPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationEquipment DesignProstheses and ImplantsMiddle AgedSensory SystemsSurgeryOphthalmologyCapsular bagMicroscopy Electron ScanningSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Contrast sensitivity after implantation of toric iris-claw lenses in phakic eyes.

2004

Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the change in contrast sensitivity after implantation of the Verisyse toric phakic intraocular lens (IOL) (AMO) for the correction of myopia with astigmatism. Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. Methods: Eighteen eyes had implantation of an iris-supported toric phakic IOL to correct myopia with astigmatism. The mean preoperative spherical equivalent was −12.65 diopters ± 3.6 (SD). The contrast sensitivity with best spectacle correction was determined before surgery and 3 months after surgery using the CSV-1000 HGT instrument (Vector Vision Inc.). Results: Three months after IOL implantation, the mean contrast sen…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstigmatismPhakic intraocular lensProsthesis DesignCycles per degreelaw.inventionContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularlawOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaContrast (vision)HumansPhakic iolIris clawDioptremedia_commonLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryAstigmatismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologySurgerysense organsbusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Accommodative intraocular lenses: current status

2005

Purpose of review The possibility of using a monofocal IOL with accommodative ability allows refractive cataract surgery with a clearly decreased potential of photic phenomena. Three IOLs of different designs and materials have demonstrated accommodative ability, but the degree of accommodative amplitude has been reported to different extents and variabilities. The plate-haptic CrystaLens has a hinged design that might permit forward movement of the optic as a result of pressure changes in the vitreous cavity. The 1CU has modified haptics that bend in the bag as the lens capsule contracts, which are supposed to cause anterior displacement of the lens optic. With the dual-optic one-piece Syn…

Anterior lensgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentCataract ExtractionProsthesis Designlaw.inventionLens Implantation IntraocularlawmedicineHumansLenses IntraocularLens capsulebusiness.industryAccommodation OcularPresbyopiaGeneral MedicinePresbyopiaCataract surgerymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesLens (optics)OphthalmologyIntraocular lensesCapsular bagOptometrysense organsbusinessAccommodationCurrent Opinion in Ophthalmology
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Comparison of two different devices to assess intraocular lenses

2016

[EN] In this paper, we have compared the performance of two commercial systems, Kaleo-I and IOLA Plus, in the characterization of monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) according to the International Standard requirements (ISO 11979-2). The dioptric power (DP) and the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) at 100.1p/mm and 3.0 mm aperture have been measured with both instruments in twenty commercial monofocal HEMA IOLs and their agreement was assessed by Bland Altman analysis. Compared with the designed power, IOLA Plus gave lower values in 85% of measures: Kaleo I errors are dependent on the power of the lens: measurements were higher than the designed power in the low-medium power range and lowe…

Aperture01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesMonofocal intraocular lens0302 clinical medicineOpticslawOptical transfer function0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBland–Altman plotInternational standard and reliabilityMathematicsDioptric powerbusiness.industryModulation transfer functionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsConfidence intervalElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLens (optics)Intraocular lensesFISICA APLICADA030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusiness
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