Search results for "Intraocular"

showing 7 items of 447 documents

Visual Performance after AcrySof ReSTOR Aspheric Intraocular Lens Implantation

2008

Purpose: To evaluate distance, intermediate and near visual performance in patients who had undergone implantation of the multifocal aspheric AcrySof ReSTOR intraocular lens (IOL). Methods: Binocular best distance corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at high and low contrast [4 m], best distance corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA) [40 cm], intermediate visual acuity [80 and 60 cm], and distance contrast sensitivity (CS) under photopic [85 cd/m2] and mesopic [3 cd/m2] conditions, were measured in 36 eyes that underwent implantation of the AcrySof ReSTOR Aspheric IOL (SN6AD3). Results: At the 3-month postoperative visit, binocular BCVA was -0.058±0.091, 0.200±0.079, and 0.258±0.071 logMAR, for 100…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentdiffractionLIO multifocalIntraocular lenslcsh:OphthalmologyOphthalmologymedicinemultifocal IOLvisual functionlcsh:QC350-467In patientasfericidaddifracciónbusiness.industryfunción visualeye diseasesasphericityVisual functionlcsh:RE1-994OptometryOriginal Articlesense organsbusinesslcsh:Optics. LightOptometryJournal of Optometry
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New intraocular lens for achromatizing the human eye.

2007

To describe the design of a new intraocular lens (IOL) capable of correcting spherical and chromatic aberrations when implanted in the human eye.University of Murcia, Murcia, and University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.A hybrid singlet achromatic IOL was designed. The IOL has a combination of a refractive and a diffractive surface, with 1 of the surfaces being aspherical. Optical simulations were used to model the polychromatic modulation transfer function (MTF) in pseudophakic eyes to explain the differences in optical quality afforded by the achromatic IOL. Parameters such as focus shift, optical path difference, through-focus, and robustness to tilt and decentering of achromatic IOLs wer…

medicine.medical_treatmentIntraocular lensEyeProsthesis DesignModels Biologicallaw.inventionOpticslawChromatic aberrationmedicineHumansDioptrePhysicsLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryModels TheoreticalCentrationSensory SystemsOptical qualityOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureTilt (optics)Achromatic lensOptometrySurgeryHuman eyebusinessColor PerceptionJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Método de cálculo de la potencia de la lente intraocular pseudofáquica en pacientes intervenidos previamente de cirugía refractiva corneal láser

2018

Antecedentes: El valor de la potencia de la lente intraocular (PLIO) que sustituirá al cristalino en una cirugía de cataratas o lensectomía refractiva, es una función de la longitud axial (LA), la posición efectiva de la lente (PEL) y la potencia corneal (PC). Estas variables se introducen en una fórmula que proporciona el valor preciso de la PLIO para alcanzar el resultado refractivo programado. En ojos sin cirugías corneales previas, el resultado refractivo tras el implante es el esperado, con pequeños errores no significativos clínicamente. Sin embargo, cuando se calcula la PLIO en pacientes intervenidos previamente de cirugía refractiva corneal láser (CRCL), el resultado no es tan preci…

posición efectiva de la lente:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Optometría [UNESCO]cálculo de lentes intraocularescirugía refractiva lásercirugía de cristalinopotencia cornealUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Optometría
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Retinal Vascular Assessment in Psoriasis: A Multicenter Study

2021

PurposeTo investigate the vascular status of the macula in psoriasis patients without history of ocular inflammation by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA).MethodsThis prospective cross-sectional multicenter study included 55 psoriasis patients and 55 control healthy subjects. A complete eye examination and 6 mm × 6 mm OCTA imaging were performed. Retinal vascular status was evaluated by analyzing vascular density (VD) of superficial vascular plexus (superficial wVD) and deep vascular plexuses (deep wVD) in a 6 mm × 6 mm area and in foveal (superficial fVD and deep fVD) and parafoveal sectors (superficial pVD and deep pVD). In addition, foveal thickness (FT) and foveal avascular…

retinaIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyvascular changesgenetic structuresmacula; optical coherence tomography angiography; psoriasis; retina; vascular changesoptical coherence tomography angiographylcsh:RC321-571030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPsoriatic arthritis0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologyPsoriasisMedicinemaculalcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrypsoriasiOriginal ResearchRetinamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceRetinalpsoriasisOptical coherence tomography angiographymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMulticenter studyEye examination030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsbusinessNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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Effect of dietary omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on IOP elevation, electroretinographic changes and retinal ganglion cell loss in a laser-induced ra…

2008

International audience; Purpose:To test the efficacy of dietary omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids in a rat model of glaucoma induced by laser photocoagulation.Methods:Male Sprague Dawley rats were fed for 3 months with a diet containing either: 1) 17% of omega-3 fatty acids (10% EPA + 7% DHA), 2) 10% of omega-6 fatty acids (as GLA), or 3) a combination of both omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids (10% EPA + 7% DHA + 10% GLA), by comparison with a control group of animals fed with a standard diet deprived of EPA, DHA and GLA (n=10 in each group). After 3 months of diet, glaucoma was induced in one eye of each animal by laser photocoagulation (532nm) of the episcleral veins, the trabeculum and the l…

retinagenetic structures[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPOLYUNSATURED FATTY ACIDeye diseasesGANGLION CELLSglial fibrillary acid proteinELECTRORETINOGRAPHYNON CLINICAL[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringarachidonic acid[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringPGE2sense organs[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSintraocular pressureLIPIDS
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Intraocular pressure and central corneal thickness in an old French population: The MONTRACHET study

2013

Purpose: To describe the distribution of intraocular pressure (IOP) and central corneal thickness (CCT) in an old French population. Methods: About 9000 individuals 65 years and older were included in the 3C cohort study since 1999 in 3 French cities (Bordeaux, Dijon and Montpellier). In Dijon, an additional ophthalmic examination was performed 10 years after the initial inclusions to assess the relation between systemic age-related diseases and eye diseases in the MONTRACHET Study (Maculopathy Optic Nerve nuTRition neurovAsCular and HEarT diseases). In this population-based stuy a thorough eye examination and a questionnaire were undertaken in each participant. Intraocular pressure (IOP) w…

épaisseur cornéenne centralemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressuregenetic structuresPopulationGlaucomaOphthalmology[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organseducationeducation.field_of_study[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry568 intraocular pressurepression intraoculaireGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseases3. Good healthOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureEye examination[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs463 clinical (human) or epidemiologic studies: prevalence/incidenceOptic nerveMaculopathysense organsbusiness461 clinical (human) or epidemiologic studies: natural history[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyOptic discCohort study
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